incognitus
οὐ μακαριεῖς τὸν γέροντα, καθ' ὅσον γηράσκων τελευτᾷ, ἀλλ' εἰ τοῖς ἀγαθοῖς συμπεπλήρωται· ἕνεκα γὰρ χρόνου πάντες ἐσμὲν ἄωροι → do not count happy the old man who dies in old age, unless he is full of goods; in fact we are all unripe in regards to time
Latin > English
incognitus incognita, incognitum ADJ :: unknown; not known; untried, untested
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
in-cognĭtus: a, um, adj.
I Not examined, untried: vestra solum legitis, vestra amatis, ceteros causā incognitā condemnatis, Cic. N. D. 2, 29, 73: res, id. Caec. 10, 29.—
II Not known, unknown (class.; esp. freq. in Cic.): ne incognita pro cognitis habeamus, Cic. Off. 1, 6, 18: insperatum omnibus consilium, incognitum certe, id. Phil. 4, 1, 3: falsa aut incognita res, id. Ac. 1, 12, 45: effata fatidicorum, id. Leg. 2, 8, 20: quae omnia fere Gallis erant incognita, Caes, B. G. 4, 20, 3; so with dat., id. ib. 4, 29, 1: lex, Cic. Agr. 3, 10, 25: biduum ad recognoscendas res datum dominis, tertio incognita sub hasta veniere, unclaimed, not identified by the owners, Liv. 5, 16, 7: qui incognitum famae aperuerint armis orbem terrarum, id. 42, 52, 14: palus oculis incognita nostris, i. e. unseen, Ov. M. 2, 46: cum incognitum (eum) alias haberet, did not know, Suet. Aug. 94: nihil ejusmodi invenio; itaque incognito nimirum assentiar, Cic. Ac. 2, 35, 113; cf. id. ib. 2, 36, 114: contineo igitur me, ne incognito assentiar, id. ib. 2, 43, 133: Rebecca incognita viro, a maiden, Vulg. Gen. 24, 16: longi mensura incognita nervi, unknown, i. e. unparalleled, greater than any known, Juv. 9, 34.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
incognĭtus,¹⁰ a, um,
1 non examiné : incognita causa Cic. Nat. 2, 73 ; Verr. 2, 2, 81, sans que l’affaire ait été instruite
2 inconnu : Cic. Off. 1, 18 ; Phil. 4, 3 ; alicui Cæs. G. 4, 20, 3, inconnu de qqn || non reconnu, non identifié : Liv. 5, 16, 7.
Latin > German (Georges)
in-cōgnitus, a, um, I) nicht erkannt = A) unbekannt, incognita res, Cic.: aut falsa aut incognita res, Cic.: inc. natura hominum, Cic.: inauditum atque incognitum ante mare, Vell.: incognitae ad id tempus insulae, Tac.: inc. felicitas, unerhörte, Flor.: ubi causa incognita est, Cels.: habere alqm incognitum, nicht kennen, Suet. – mit Dat., vocabula nobis inc., Cic.: inc. famae orbis terrarum, selbst der Sage unb. Welt, Liv.: inc. oculis nostris, nicht gesehen, Ov.: quae omnia fere Gallis erant incognita, Caes. – mit folg. indir. Fragesatz, mihi fratrem incognitum qualis futurus esset dederunt, Cic. – neutr. subst., incognito assentiri, Cic.: u. Plur., incognita pro cognitis habere, Cic. – B) (als gerichtl. t. t.) ununtersucht, incognitā re iudicare, Cic.: alqm causā incognitā condemnare, Cic.: incognitā causā ab alqo trahi ad poenam, Curt.: ne quid de absente incognitā causā statuatis, Sall. – II) (nach cognosco no. II) nicht für das Seine erkannt, subst., incōgnita, ōrum, n., das von den Eigentümern Unerkannte, Liv. 5, 16, 7.
