ἐχθοδοπέω: Difference between revisions
κινδυνεύει μὲν γὰρ ἡμῶν οὐδέτερος οὐδὲν καλὸν κἀγαθὸν εἰδέναι, ἀλλ᾽ οὗτος μὲν οἴεταί τι εἰδέναι οὐκ εἰδώς, ἐγὼ δέ, ὥσπερ οὖν οὐκ οἶδα, οὐδὲ οἴομαι· ἔοικα γοῦν τούτου γε σμικρῷ τινι αὐτῷ τούτῳ σοφώτερος εἶναι, ὅτι ἃ μὴ οἶδα οὐδὲ οἴομαι εἰδέναι. → for neither of us appears to know anything great and good; but he fancies he knows something, although he knows nothing; whereas I, as I do not know anything, so I do not fancy I do. In this trifling particular, then, I appear to be wiser than he, because I do not fancy I know what I do not know.
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|etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">make oneself hated (to somebody), become enemies</b>;<br />Other forms: only aor. <b class="b3">ἐχθοδοπῆσαι</b> (Α 518)<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ἐχθοδοπός</b> [[hated]], [[inimical]] (S.).<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [292] <b class="b2">*h₁eǵhs</b> [[out]]<br />Etymology: Cf. <b class="b3">οἰνοχοέω</b> (Schwyzer 726); <b class="b3">ἐχθοδοπέω</b> presupposes a noun <b class="b3">ἐχθοδοπός</b>, which exists, but which is rather because of its late appearence a postverbal remake of the lost basis. If for <b class="b3">ἐχθοδαπός</b> (Pergam. IIp; here prob. innovation for <b class="b3">ἐχθοδοπός</b>) (Aeolic?), it must be compared with <b class="b3">ποδαπός</b>, <b class="b3">ἀλλοδαπός</b>. So from <b class="b3">ἐχθός</b> [[outside]], <b class="b3">ἐχθο-δοπός</b> prop. [[outside]], [[foreign]], <b class="b3">ἐχθοδοπέω</b> <b class="b2">become a foreigner to</b>? Cf. Leumann Hom. Wörter 158 n. 1; s. also <b class="b3">ἔχθος</b>. - Bechtel Lex. s. v. compares <b class="b3">κυδοιδοπᾶν</b> (Ar. Pax 1152, Nu. 616) <b class="b2">make a hubbub</b> and assumes an unknown verb <b class="b2">*depō</b>, which is not very convincing. | |etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">make oneself hated (to somebody), become enemies</b>;<br />Other forms: only aor. <b class="b3">ἐχθοδοπῆσαι</b> (Α 518)<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ἐχθοδοπός</b> [[hated]], [[inimical]] (S.).<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [292] <b class="b2">*h₁eǵhs</b> [[out]]<br />Etymology: Cf. <b class="b3">οἰνοχοέω</b> (Schwyzer 726); <b class="b3">ἐχθοδοπέω</b> presupposes a noun <b class="b3">ἐχθοδοπός</b>, which exists, but which is rather because of its late appearence a postverbal remake of the lost basis. If for <b class="b3">ἐχθοδαπός</b> (Pergam. IIp; here prob. innovation for <b class="b3">ἐχθοδοπός</b>) (Aeolic?), it must be compared with <b class="b3">ποδαπός</b>, <b class="b3">ἀλλοδαπός</b>. So from <b class="b3">ἐχθός</b> [[outside]], <b class="b3">ἐχθο-δοπός</b> prop. [[outside]], [[foreign]], <b class="b3">ἐχθοδοπέω</b> <b class="b2">become a foreigner to</b>? Cf. Leumann Hom. Wörter 158 n. 1; s. also <b class="b3">ἔχθος</b>. - Bechtel Lex. s. v. compares <b class="b3">κυδοιδοπᾶν</b> (Ar. Pax 1152, Nu. 616) <b class="b2">make a hubbub</b> and assumes an unknown verb <b class="b2">*depō</b>, which is not very convincing. | ||
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|mdlsjtxt=fut. ήσω<br />in [[hostility]] with [[another]], c. dat., Il. | |||
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Revision as of 23:00, 9 January 2019
English (LSJ)
A show enmity towards, engage in hostility with, ὅ τέ μ' ἐχθοδοπῆσαι ἐφήσεις Ἥρῃ Il.1.518.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1125] feindselig handeln, ὅτε μ' ἐχθοδοπῆσαι ἐφήσεις Ἥρῃ Il. 1, 518, feindselig entgegentreten. Von
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἐχθοδοπέω: δεικνύω ἔχθραν πρὸς τινα, φέρομαι ἐχθρικῶς πρὸς αὐτόν, ὅτε μ’ ἐχθοδοπῆσαι ἐφήσεις Ἥρῃ Ἰλ. Α. 518.
French (Bailly abrégé)
-ῶ :
traiter en ennemi, τινι.
Étymologie: ἐχθοδοπός.
English (Autenrieth)
only aor. inf. ἐχθοδοπῆσαι, to enter into hostilities against, τινί, Il. 1.518†.
Greek Monotonic
ἐχθοδοπέω: μέλ. -ήσω, βρίσκομαι σε εχθρότητα με κάποιον άλλον, μαλώνω, με δοτ., σε Ομήρ. Ιλ.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἐχθοδοπέω: ссориться, враждовать: μ᾽ ἐχθοδοπῆσαι ἐφήσεις Ἣρῃ Hom. ты хочешь поссорить меня с Герой.
Frisk Etymological English
Grammatical information: v.
Meaning: make oneself hated (to somebody), become enemies;
Other forms: only aor. ἐχθοδοπῆσαι (Α 518)
Derivatives: ἐχθοδοπός hated, inimical (S.).
Origin: IE [Indo-European] [292] *h₁eǵhs out
Etymology: Cf. οἰνοχοέω (Schwyzer 726); ἐχθοδοπέω presupposes a noun ἐχθοδοπός, which exists, but which is rather because of its late appearence a postverbal remake of the lost basis. If for ἐχθοδαπός (Pergam. IIp; here prob. innovation for ἐχθοδοπός) (Aeolic?), it must be compared with ποδαπός, ἀλλοδαπός. So from ἐχθός outside, ἐχθο-δοπός prop. outside, foreign, ἐχθοδοπέω become a foreigner to? Cf. Leumann Hom. Wörter 158 n. 1; s. also ἔχθος. - Bechtel Lex. s. v. compares κυδοιδοπᾶν (Ar. Pax 1152, Nu. 616) make a hubbub and assumes an unknown verb *depō, which is not very convincing.
