γίγγλυμος: Difference between revisions

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καλῶς γέ μου τὸν υἱὸν ὦ Στιλβωνίδη εὑρὼν ἀπιόντ' ἀπὸ γυμνασίου λελουμένον οὐκ ἔκυσας, οὐ προσεῖπας, οὐ προσηγάγου, οὐκ ὠρχιπέδισας, ὢν ἐμοὶ πατρικὸς φίλος → Ah! Is this well done, Stilbonides? You met my son coming from the bath after the gymnasium and you neither spoke to him, nor kissed him, nor took him with you, nor ever once felt his balls. Would anyone call you an old friend of mine?

Source
m (Text replacement - "<b class="b2">([\w]+)<\/b>" to "$1")
m (Text replacement - "<b class="b2">([\w]+), ([\w]+)<\/b>" to "$1, $2")
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|Transliteration C=gigglymos
|Transliteration C=gigglymos
|Beta Code=gi/gglumos
|Beta Code=gi/gglumos
|Definition=( γιγγλυμός, Hsch.), ὁ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[hinge]], οἷον εἰ γ. <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Loc.Hom.</span>6</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Apollod.<span class="title">Poliorc.</span>190.1</span>: hence a species of [[joint]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">de An.</span>433b22</span>, Gal.2.735. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> metal [[pivot]] or [[gudgeon]] on which a door turns, = [[στρόφιγξ]], <span class="title">IG</span>4.1484.74 (Epid.), 11(2).165.15 (Delos, iii B. C.):— written γλυμός, ib.142.49 (an engraver's error). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">joint in a coat of mail</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Eq.</span>12.6</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">clasp, buckle</b>, <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">AJ</span>3.6.3</span>,<span class="bibl">4</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b2">mode of kissing</b>, Hsch.</span>
|Definition=( γιγγλυμός, Hsch.), ὁ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[hinge]], οἷον εἰ γ. <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Loc.Hom.</span>6</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Apollod.<span class="title">Poliorc.</span>190.1</span>: hence a species of [[joint]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">de An.</span>433b22</span>, Gal.2.735. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> metal [[pivot]] or [[gudgeon]] on which a door turns, = [[στρόφιγξ]], <span class="title">IG</span>4.1484.74 (Epid.), 11(2).165.15 (Delos, iii B. C.):— written γλυμός, ib.142.49 (an engraver's error). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">joint in a coat of mail</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Eq.</span>12.6</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> [[clasp]], [[buckle]], <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">AJ</span>3.6.3</span>,<span class="bibl">4</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b2">mode of kissing</b>, Hsch.</span>
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Revision as of 18:30, 29 June 2020

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: γίγγλῠμος Medium diacritics: γίγγλυμος Low diacritics: γίγγλυμος Capitals: ΓΙΓΓΛΥΜΟΣ
Transliteration A: gínglymos Transliteration B: ginglymos Transliteration C: gigglymos Beta Code: gi/gglumos

English (LSJ)

( γιγγλυμός, Hsch.), ὁ,

   A hinge, οἷον εἰ γ. Hp.Loc.Hom.6, cf. Apollod.Poliorc.190.1: hence a species of joint, Arist.de An.433b22, Gal.2.735.    2 metal pivot or gudgeon on which a door turns, = στρόφιγξ, IG4.1484.74 (Epid.), 11(2).165.15 (Delos, iii B. C.):— written γλυμός, ib.142.49 (an engraver's error).    3 joint in a coat of mail, X.Eq.12.6.    4 clasp, buckle, J.AJ3.6.3,4.    5 mode of kissing, Hsch.

German (Pape)

[Seite 491] ὁ (schlechtere Betonung, ιγγλυμός), Vergliederung, wo etwas Hervorstehendes in eine Vertiefung eingreift, vgl. Arist. de anim. 3, 10; Knochengelenk, Medic.; die Gelenke des Panzers, Xen. de re equ. 12, 6; die Thürangeln, VLL.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ου (ὁ) :
I. charnière;
II. p. anal. 1 articulation des membres;
2 emboîture d’une cuirasse.
Étymologie: DELG t. techn. sans étym.

Spanish (DGE)

-ου, ὁ

• Alolema(s): γιγλ- I.AI 3.121, 130

• Grafía: graf. γλυμός IG 11(2).142.49 (prob. error del lapicida)
1 gozne o bisagra de puertas IG 42.102.74 (Epidauro IV a.C.), 11(2).142.49 (Delos IV a.C.), 11(2).165.15 (Delos III a.C.), Poll.7.107, 10.22, Hsch.
en máquinas de guerra o puentes levadizos, Hero Aut.20.2, Apollod.Poliorc.190.1
en corazas o cotas de malla, X.Eq.12.6, Hsch.
en motivos arquitectónicos, I.AI ll.cc.
en compar. ἡ κνήμη ... οἷον ἐν γιγγλύμῳ ἐνήρμοσται Hp.Loc.Hom.6, cf. Gal.18(1).533, τὸ κινοῦν ... ὅπου ἀρχὴ καὶ τελευτὴ τὸ αὐτό, οἷον ὁ γ. Arist.de An.433b22.
2 medic. gínglimo, articulación a la manera de gozne Gal.2.735, 736.
3 n. dado a un tipo de beso Paus.Gr.μ 5, Hsch.

• Etimología: Quizá forma red. de la r. *gelH- en grado ø/ø, de la que deriva ags. klyppan ‘abrazar’ y c. otros vocalismos aaa. kliuwa ‘bola’, gr. γλουτός y que haría alusión a ‘forma redonda’ o ‘que gira’.

Greek Monolingual

ο (Α γίγγλυμος και γιγγλυμός)
γωνιώδης άρθρωση, κλείδωση που επιτρέπει κίνηση κατά ένα άξονα (όπως η άρθρωση του αγκώνα)
αρχ.
1. στρόφιγγα, μεντεσές πόρτας, παραθύρου ή άλλου αντικειμένου
2. πόρπη
3. σύνδεσμος, κούμπωμα στον θώρακα της πανοπλίας
4. ρουφηχτό φιλί στόμα με στόμα.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Άγνωστης ετυμολ. Πρόκειται για τεχνικό όρο προφανώς αναδιπλασιασμένο].

Greek Monotonic

γίγγλῠμος: ή γιγγλυμός, ὁ,
1. αρμός, άρθρωση, κλείδωση·
2. σύνδεσμος, άρθρωση στο θώρακα, σε Ξεν.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

γίγγλυμος: и γιγγλυμός ὁ
1) паз, стык (τοῦ θώρακος πτέρυγες ἐν γιγγλύμοις προσθεταί Xen.);
2) анат. сочленение Arst.

Frisk Etymological English

Grammatical information: m.
Meaning: hinge, joint, pivot, gudgeon (X., Epid.).
Other forms: Also γιγγλυμός; and γύγλ- (ap. Frisk), γιγλύμιον (ap. Frisk), not in LSJ
Derivatives: γιγ(γ)λύμιον (Anthem.), γιγγλυμώδης (Arist.), γιγγλυμωτός (Ph.), γιγγλυμόομαι (Hp.).
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]
Etymology: Technical termin of unknown origin (cf. Schwyzer 423). Not with H. Petersson Griech. und lat. Wortstud. 8f. to OIr. glūn knee etc.). Prob. Pre-Greek (note the prenasal., ι\/υ).

Middle Liddell


a hinge joint: a joint in a coat of mail, Xen.

Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)

γίγγλυμος -ου, ὁ scharnier (van gewrichten).

Frisk Etymology German

γίγγλυμος: (γύγλ-)
{gígglumos}
Grammar: m.
Meaning: Türangel, Türzapfen, Gelenk (X., Arist., Epid., Delos usw.).
Derivative: Davon γιγ(γ)λύμιον (Anthem.), γιγγλυμώδης (Arist.), γιγγλυμωτός (Ph. u. a.) mit γιγγλυμόομαι (Hp.).
Etymology : Technischer Terminus unbekannter Herkunft (vgl. Schwyzer 423). Verfehlt H. Petersson Griech. und lat. Wortstud. 8f. (zu air. glūn Knie usw.). Anderer Versuch bei Prellwitz, vgl. WP. 1, 618.
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