ἰθύφαλλος: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=ithyfallos
|Transliteration C=ithyfallos
|Beta Code=i)qu/fallos
|Beta Code=i)qu/fallos
|Definition=ὁ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">fascinum erectum, the phallos carried in the festivals of Bacchus</b>, <span class="bibl">Cratin.14</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> [[ode and dance]] performed at such festivals, <span class="bibl">Hyp.<span class="title">Fr.</span>50</span>, <span class="bibl">Duris 13J.</span> </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> [[one who danced in such dance]], Hippoloch. ap.<span class="bibl">Ath.4.129d</span>, <span class="bibl">Semus 20</span>, <span class="bibl">Democh.2</span> J.: metaph., [[lewd fellow]], <span class="bibl">D.54.14</span>.</span>
|Definition=ὁ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[fascinum]] [[erectum]], the [[phallos]] carried in the [[festival]]s of [[Bacchus]], <span class="bibl">Cratin.14</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> [[ode]] and [[dance]] performed at such festivals, <span class="bibl">Hyp.<span class="title">Fr.</span>50</span>, <span class="bibl">Duris 13J.</span> </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> one who danced in such [[dance]], Hippoloch. ap.<span class="bibl">Ath.4.129d</span>, <span class="bibl">Semus 20</span>, <span class="bibl">Democh.2</span> J.: metaph., [[lewd fellow]], <span class="bibl">D.54.14</span>.</span>
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|mdlsjtxt=ἰθύ-φαλλος, ὁ,<br />the phallos carried in the festivals of [[Bacchus]]: metaph. a [[lewd]] [[fellow]], Dem.
|mdlsjtxt=ἰθύφαλλος, ὁ,<br />the phallos carried in the festivals of [[Bacchus]]: metaph. a [[lewd]] [[fellow]], Dem.
}}
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==Wiktionary EN==
[[File:0007MAN-Herma.jpg|thumb|Pilier hermaïque ithyphalle, marbre, vers 520 av. J.-C, Musée national archéologique d'Athènes.]]
Borrowed from Late Latin [[ithyphallicus]], from Ancient Greek [[ἰθυφαλλικός]] (ithuphallikós), from [[ἰθύφαλλος|ῑ̓θῠ́φαλλος]] (īthúphallos, “phallus carried in festivals of Bacchus; ode sung in honour of the phallus; dance accompanying such an ode; dancer performing such a dance”) + -ῐκός (-ikós, suffix forming adjectives meaning ‘of or pertaining to’). ῑ̓θῠ́φαλλος is derived from ἰθῠ́ς (ithús) (variant of εὐθῠ́ς (euthús, “straight”)) + [[φαλλός]] (phallós, “[[penis]]; image of a penis, [[phallus]]”). The English word can be analysed as [[ithyphallus]] +‎ -ic.
As regards the noun, compare Latin [[ithyphallicum]] (“poem with the same metre as the hymns to [[Priapus]]”).
# (historical, Ancient Rome) Of or pertaining to the erect phallus that was carried in bacchic processions. (specifically) Of a poem or song: having the metre of an ode sung in honour of the bacchic phallus
# Of or pertaining to an upward pointing, erect penis; (specifically) of an artistic depiction of a deity or other figure: possessing an erect penis. Synonym: priapic (one sense)
# (by extension) lascivious, obscene
# (poetry) Pertaining to a metrical combination of two trochees followed by one spondee
==Wikipedia FR==
Ithyphallique est un adjectif qui désigne celui qui a un phallus (pénis en érection). Ce terme s'applique surtout en ce qui concerne des représentations, le plus souvent de façon symbolique.
==Wikipedia IT==
Itifàllico è un aggettivo del registro colto della lingua italiana, presente anche in altre lingue, che significa "dal/col pene in erezione". È utilizzato soprattutto con riferimento alla produzione artistica, particolarmente di area greca, anche se rappresentazioni itifalliche sono presenti in varie altre culture: nel simbolismo dell'arte e della religione egizia, il dio Min è rappresentato con il fallo in erezione.
Il termine deriva etimologicamente dal greco ἰθυφαλλικός, attraverso il latino ithyphallĭcus. La voce greca, aggettivo, deriva da ἰθύφαλλος, sostantivo, composto di ἰθύς (ithǘs, "dritto") e φαλλός (phallós, "fallo").
Il termine può assumere anche la veste grammaticale di sostantivo; questo succede nella terminologia della metrica classica, dove è usato come abbreviazione di "verso itifallico" (v. infra).

Revision as of 09:18, 6 December 2020

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: ἰθύφαλλος Medium diacritics: ἰθύφαλλος Low diacritics: ιθύφαλλος Capitals: ΙΘΥΦΑΛΛΟΣ
Transliteration A: ithýphallos Transliteration B: ithyphallos Transliteration C: ithyfallos Beta Code: i)qu/fallos

English (LSJ)

ὁ,

   A fascinum erectum, the phallos carried in the festivals of Bacchus, Cratin.14, etc.    II ode and dance performed at such festivals, Hyp.Fr.50, Duris 13J.    III one who danced in such dance, Hippoloch. ap.Ath.4.129d, Semus 20, Democh.2 J.: metaph., lewd fellow, D.54.14.

German (Pape)

[Seite 1246] ὁ, das aufgerichtete männliche Glied, VLL., das bei einigen Bacchusfesten in Processionen vorausgetragen wurde; auch die dasselbe trugen hießen so, u. die dazu gesungenen Lieder, Ath. XIV, 622 b; καὶ προσόδια καὶ χοροὶ καὶ ἰθύφαλλοι μετ' ὀρχήσεως καὶ ᾠδῆς ἀπήντων αὐτῷ VI, 253 d, vgl. IV, 129 d; Harpocr., der aus Hyperid. οἱ τοὺς ἰθυφάλλους ἐν τῇ ὀρχήστρᾳ ὀρχούμενοι anführt. – Dem. nennt liederliche Leute so, 54, 14 ff.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ἰθύφαλλος: ὁ, fascinum erectum, τὸ ἐντεταμένον ἀνδρικὸν αἰδοῖον, ὃ ἔφερον ἐν ταῖς ἑορταῖς τοῦ Βάκχου, Κρατῖν, ἐν «Ἀρχιλόχοις» 12, κτλ. ΙΙ. τὸ ποίημα τὸ ἐπὶ τῷ ἱσταμένῳ φαλλῷ ᾀδόμενον, οὗ οἱ στίχοι ἀπετελοῦντο ἐκ καθαρῶς τροχαϊκοῦ βραχυκαταλήκτου διμέτρου, Ἕρμανος ἐν El. Metr. σ. 94. ΙΙΙ. «ἰθύφαλλοι, οἱ τοὺς ἰθυφάλλους ἐν τῇ ὀρχήστρᾳ ὀρχούμενοι» Ὑπερείδ. παρ’ Ἁρποκρ. ἐν λέξει· «οἱ ἰθύφαλλοι μετ’ ὀρχήσεως καὶ ᾠδῆς ἀπήντων αὐτῷ» Δημοχάρης παρ’ Ἀθην. 253C, 129D· φοροῦντες προσωπεῖον μεθυόντων καὶ ἐστεφανωμένοι εἰσερχόμενοι εἰς τὴν ὀρχήστραν, Σῆμος ὁ Δήλιος παρ’ Ἀθην. 622Β· - ὄνομα τοῦ Πριάπου, Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 5960· μεταφ., λάγνος, ἀσελγής, 1261. 17, κτλ.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ου (ὁ) :
I. phallus en érection qu’on portait aux fêtes de Bacchus;
II. p. suite 1 chant ou danse pendant ces fêtes;
2 qui prend part à ces fêtes ; p. ext. débauché.
Étymologie: ἰθύς, φαλλός.

Greek Monolingual

ὁ (Α ιθύφαλλος)
σηκωμένο πέος, ομοίωμα τεντωμένου πέους, το οποίο χρησιμοποιούσαν σε βακχικές γιορτές
αρχ.
1. το άσμα και ο χορός τών μετεχόντων στην πομπή προς τιμήν του Διονύσου
2. ο χορευτής που μετείχε σε βακχική γιορτή
3. επίθετο του Πριάπου
4. λάγνος, ασελγής.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < ἰθύς (Ι) + φαλλός.

Greek Monotonic

ἰθύφαλλος: ὁ, φαλλός που κρατιόταν στις εορτές του Βάκχου· μεταφ., λάγνος, ασελγής, σε Δημ.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ἰθύφαλλος: ὁ досл. культ. участник фаллических шествий, перен. распутник Dem.

Middle Liddell

ἰθύφαλλος, ὁ,
the phallos carried in the festivals of Bacchus: metaph. a lewd fellow, Dem.

Wiktionary EN

Pilier hermaïque ithyphalle, marbre, vers 520 av. J.-C, Musée national archéologique d'Athènes.

Borrowed from Late Latin ithyphallicus, from Ancient Greek ἰθυφαλλικός (ithuphallikós), from ῑ̓θῠ́φαλλος (īthúphallos, “phallus carried in festivals of Bacchus; ode sung in honour of the phallus; dance accompanying such an ode; dancer performing such a dance”) + -ῐκός (-ikós, suffix forming adjectives meaning ‘of or pertaining to’). ῑ̓θῠ́φαλλος is derived from ἰθῠ́ς (ithús) (variant of εὐθῠ́ς (euthús, “straight”)) + φαλλός (phallós, “penis; image of a penis, phallus”). The English word can be analysed as ithyphallus +‎ -ic.

As regards the noun, compare Latin ithyphallicum (“poem with the same metre as the hymns to Priapus”).

  1. (historical, Ancient Rome) Of or pertaining to the erect phallus that was carried in bacchic processions. (specifically) Of a poem or song: having the metre of an ode sung in honour of the bacchic phallus
  2. Of or pertaining to an upward pointing, erect penis; (specifically) of an artistic depiction of a deity or other figure: possessing an erect penis. Synonym: priapic (one sense)
  3. (by extension) lascivious, obscene
  4. (poetry) Pertaining to a metrical combination of two trochees followed by one spondee

Wikipedia FR

Ithyphallique est un adjectif qui désigne celui qui a un phallus (pénis en érection). Ce terme s'applique surtout en ce qui concerne des représentations, le plus souvent de façon symbolique.

Wikipedia IT

Itifàllico è un aggettivo del registro colto della lingua italiana, presente anche in altre lingue, che significa "dal/col pene in erezione". È utilizzato soprattutto con riferimento alla produzione artistica, particolarmente di area greca, anche se rappresentazioni itifalliche sono presenti in varie altre culture: nel simbolismo dell'arte e della religione egizia, il dio Min è rappresentato con il fallo in erezione.

Il termine deriva etimologicamente dal greco ἰθυφαλλικός, attraverso il latino ithyphallĭcus. La voce greca, aggettivo, deriva da ἰθύφαλλος, sostantivo, composto di ἰθύς (ithǘs, "dritto") e φαλλός (phallós, "fallo").

Il termine può assumere anche la veste grammaticale di sostantivo; questo succede nella terminologia della metrica classica, dove è usato come abbreviazione di "verso itifallico" (v. infra).