ἀφραίνω: Difference between revisions
Ἡ φύσις ἑκάστῳ τοῦ γένους ἐστὶν πατρίς → Natura generi cuique tamquam patria est → Die Heimat seiner Art ist jedem die Natur
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|Definition=(ἄφρων) to [[be foolish]], <span class="bibl">Il.2.258</span>,<span class="bibl">7.109</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.20360</span>, <span class="bibl">Phoc. 5</span>.—Poet. and <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Gland.</span>12</span>; later as a philosophic term, <span class="bibl">Chrysipp.Stoic.3.166</span>, Plu.2.1037d, <span class="bibl">S.E.<span class="title">M.</span>11.94</span>, <span class="bibl">Plot.5.8.3</span>. | |Definition=(ἄφρων) to [[be foolish]], <span class="bibl">Il.2.258</span>,<span class="bibl">7.109</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.20360</span>, <span class="bibl">Phoc. 5</span>.—Poet. and <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Gland.</span>12</span>; later as a philosophic term, <span class="bibl">Chrysipp.Stoic.3.166</span>, Plu.2.1037d, <span class="bibl">S.E.<span class="title">M.</span>11.94</span>, <span class="bibl">Plot.5.8.3</span>. | ||
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|dgtxt=<b class="num">1</b> [[desvariar]], [[ser un necio]] σ' ἀφραίνοντα κιχήσομαι <i>Il</i>.2.258, ἀφραίνει ξεῖνος <i>Od</i>.20.360, ἀφραίνων κακίην οὐ δύναται κατέχειν Thgn.322, cf. 693, θεὰς ἀφραίνοντα θεημάχον ἄνδρα δοκεύων Nonn.<i>D</i>.36.355<br /><b class="num">•</b>de una [[ciudad]] πόλις ... κατὰ κόσμον οἰκεοῦσα ... κρέσσων Νίνου ἀφραινούσης Phoc.4.2.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[ser necio, ignorante]] en sent. fil. ref. al profano, Chrysipp.<i>Stoic</i>.3.166, S.E.<i>M</i>.11.94, Plot.5.8.3. | |||
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{{Autenrieth | {{Autenrieth | ||
|auten=([[φρήν]]): be [[senseless]], [[mad]], [[foolish]]. | |auten=([[φρήν]]): be [[senseless]], [[mad]], [[foolish]]. | ||
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Revision as of 14:59, 1 October 2022
English (LSJ)
(ἄφρων) to be foolish, Il.2.258,7.109, Od.20360, Phoc. 5.—Poet. and Hp.Gland.12; later as a philosophic term, Chrysipp.Stoic.3.166, Plu.2.1037d, S.E.M.11.94, Plot.5.8.3.
Spanish (DGE)
1 desvariar, ser un necio σ' ἀφραίνοντα κιχήσομαι Il.2.258, ἀφραίνει ξεῖνος Od.20.360, ἀφραίνων κακίην οὐ δύναται κατέχειν Thgn.322, cf. 693, θεὰς ἀφραίνοντα θεημάχον ἄνδρα δοκεύων Nonn.D.36.355
•de una ciudad πόλις ... κατὰ κόσμον οἰκεοῦσα ... κρέσσων Νίνου ἀφραινούσης Phoc.4.2.
2 ser necio, ignorante en sent. fil. ref. al profano, Chrysipp.Stoic.3.166, S.E.M.11.94, Plot.5.8.3.
German (Pape)
[Seite 414] (entst. ἀφρανιώ, φρήν, ἄφρων), unvernünftig, thöricht sein, Il. 2, 258 Od. 20, 360 u. Sp., wie Plut. adv. Stoic. 10. Bei Hippocr. nach Galen. auch ἀφράζω; Hesych. ἀφράσσει, ἀσυνετεῖ
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἀφραίνω: (ἄφρων) εἶμαι ἄφρων, ἀνόητος, ἀνοηταίνω, Ἰλ. Β. 258., Η. 109, Ὀδ. Υ. 360, Φωκυλ. 5. ― Ποιητ. λέξις, ἐν χρήσει παρὰ μεταγ. ὡς φιλοσοφ. ὅρος, Πλούτ. 2. 1037D, Σεξτ. Ἐμπ. π. Μ. 11. 94· ― ὁ τύπος ἀφράζω μνημονεύεται ἐκ τοῦ Ἱπποκρ. ὑπὸ Γαληνοῦ, ἀλλὰ δὲν εὑρίσκεται ἐν τῷ ὑπάρχοντι κειμένῳ.
French (Bailly abrégé)
c. ἀφραδέω.
English (Autenrieth)
(φρήν): be senseless, mad, foolish.
Greek Monolingual
ἀφραίνω (Α) άφρων
1. είμαι ή γίνομαι ανόητος
2. ενεργώ απερίσκεπτα.
Greek Monotonic
ἀφραίνω: (ἄφρων), είμαι ανόητος, άφρων, αναίσθητος, σε Όμηρ.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἀφραίνω: Hom., Plut., Sext. = ἀφραδέω.
