τράφος: Difference between revisions

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ψυχῆς ἀγῶνα τὸν προκείμενον πέρι δώσων → to stand the appointed trial for his life, to stand the appointed struggle for life and death

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|mltxt=ο / [[τράφος]], ἡ, ΝΜΑ<br />[[τάφρος]]<br /><b>νεοελλ.</b><br /><b>1.</b> [[ανάχωμα]] [[κατά]] [[μήκος]] τάφρου από το [[χώμα]] που έχει εκσκαφεί<br /><b>2.</b> [[περίβολος]] από πέτρες [[χωρίς]] [[κονίαμα]], [[ξερολιθιά]]<br /><b>3.</b> (στον <b>Ερωτόκρ.</b>) [[σωρός]] πραγμάτων που σχηματίζουν τοίχο («τω σκοτωμένω τα κορμιά, που κοίτουνταν αντάμη, τράφους εκάναν και [[βουνιά]]»).<br />[<b><span style="color: brown;">ΕΤΥΜΟΛ.</span></b> Βλ. λ. [[τάφρος]].
|mltxt=ο / [[τράφος]], ἡ, ΝΜΑ<br />[[τάφρος]]<br /><b>νεοελλ.</b><br /><b>1.</b> [[ανάχωμα]] [[κατά]] [[μήκος]] τάφρου από το [[χώμα]] που έχει εκσκαφεί<br /><b>2.</b> [[περίβολος]] από πέτρες [[χωρίς]] [[κονίαμα]], [[ξερολιθιά]]<br /><b>3.</b> (στον <b>Ερωτόκρ.</b>) [[σωρός]] πραγμάτων που σχηματίζουν τοίχο («τω σκοτωμένω τα κορμιά, που κοίτουνταν αντάμη, τράφους εκάναν και [[βουνιά]]»).<br />[<b><span style="color: brown;">ΕΤΥΜΟΛ.</span></b> Βλ. λ. [[τάφρος]].
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|trtx====[[ditch]]===
Albanian: hendek; Arabic: خَنْدَق‎, أُخْدُود‎, قَنَال‎, قَنَاة‎; Egyptian Arabic: خندق‎; Aragonese: franxe; Armenian: փոս, խրամ; Aromanian: hãndac, fusati, avlachi; Assamese: গাঁত; Avar: хандакъ; Azerbaijani: xəndək; Belarusian: канава, роў, траншэя; Bulgarian: канавка, траншея, ров; Burmese: မြောင်း; Catalan: sèquia, rasa; Chinese Mandarin: 水溝, 水沟, 溝渠, 沟渠, 渠; Czech: příkop; Danish: grav, rende; Dutch: [[sloot]], [[greppel]]; Esperanto: fluejo; Estonian: kraav; Finnish: oja, kanava; French: [[fossé]], [[tranchée]], [[rigole]]; Friulian: fuesse; Galician: rego, suco, gabia; Georgian: თხრილი, გუბი; German: [[Graben]], [[Schanze]]; Greek: [[χαντάκι]], [[τάφρος]], [[αυλάκι]]; Ancient Greek: [[τάφρος]], [[τράφος]], [[ὄρυγμα]]; Gujarati: ખાડો; Hebrew: חֲפִיר‎, תְּעָלָה‎; Hindi: खाई, नाली, गड्ढा; Hungarian: árok, sáncárok; Icelandic: skurður, síki, díki, gröftur, gröf; Indonesian: parit; Italian: [[fossato]], [[trincea]], [[canale]], [[canalone]], [[canale di scarico]], [[affossamento]], [[fosso]]; Japanese: 側溝; Javanese: kalèn; Khmer: ប្រឡាយ; Kikuyu: mũkaro; Korean: 도랑; Kumyk: татавул, канав, ханав; Kurdish Central Kurdish: خەندەک‎, خەندەق‎; Northern Kurdish: co, cihok, xendek, xendeq; Lao: ຄູ, ຕະຄອງ; Latin: [[fossa]], [[canalis]], [[scrobis]], [[elix]]; Latvian: grāvis; Lithuanian: griovys; Luxembourgish: Gruef; Macedonian: ров, ендек; Maori: waikeri; Nepali: खाई; Norwegian Bokmål: grøft; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: ровъ; Old East Slavic: ровъ; Persian: گودال‎, فرگن‎; Plautdietsch: Growen; Polish: rów; Portuguese: [[fosso]], [[trincheira]], [[vala]]; Romanian: șanț; Russian: [[канава]], [[траншея]], [[ров]], [[кювет]]; Scots: sheuch; Scottish Gaelic: dìg, clais; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: ро̏в, јарак; Roman: rȍv, járak; Slovak: priekopa, jarok, kanál; Slovene: jarek, grapa; Southern Altai: ондук; Spanish: [[foso]], [[surco]], [[zanja]], [[trinchera]], [[acequia]], [[cuneta]]; Swahili: handaki; Swedish: dike; Tabasaran: хандакӏ; Tajik: хандақ; Telugu: అగడ్త; Thai: คู, คูน้ำ; Tibetan: ས་ཤུར; Turkish: hendek; Ukrainian: рів, канава, траншея; Uzbek: xandaq; Vietnamese: hào, rãnh, mương; Volapük: söp; Welsh: ffos; Zazaki: hendeg
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Latest revision as of 08:03, 28 January 2023

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: τράφος Medium diacritics: τράφος Low diacritics: τράφος Capitals: ΤΡΑΦΟΣ
Transliteration A: tráphos Transliteration B: traphos Transliteration C: trafos Beta Code: tra/fos

English (LSJ)

= τάφρος (q.v.).

German (Pape)

[Seite 1135] ἡ, dor. = τάφρος, Tabul. Heracl.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

τράφος: μεταγεν. τύπος τοῦ τάφρος, Ἰούλ. Ἀφρικ. ἐν Ἀρχ. Μαθ. 314, Ἡρακλεωτ. Πίνακ. ἐν Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 5774. 130.

Greek Monolingual

ο / τράφος, ἡ, ΝΜΑ
τάφρος
νεοελλ.
1. ανάχωμα κατά μήκος τάφρου από το χώμα που έχει εκσκαφεί
2. περίβολος από πέτρες χωρίς κονίαμα, ξερολιθιά
3. (στον Ερωτόκρ.) σωρός πραγμάτων που σχηματίζουν τοίχο («τω σκοτωμένω τα κορμιά, που κοίτουνταν αντάμη, τράφους εκάναν και βουνιά»).
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Βλ. λ. τάφρος.

Translations

ditch

Albanian: hendek; Arabic: خَنْدَق‎, أُخْدُود‎, قَنَال‎, قَنَاة‎; Egyptian Arabic: خندق‎; Aragonese: franxe; Armenian: փոս, խրամ; Aromanian: hãndac, fusati, avlachi; Assamese: গাঁত; Avar: хандакъ; Azerbaijani: xəndək; Belarusian: канава, роў, траншэя; Bulgarian: канавка, траншея, ров; Burmese: မြောင်း; Catalan: sèquia, rasa; Chinese Mandarin: 水溝, 水沟, 溝渠, 沟渠, 渠; Czech: příkop; Danish: grav, rende; Dutch: sloot, greppel; Esperanto: fluejo; Estonian: kraav; Finnish: oja, kanava; French: fossé, tranchée, rigole; Friulian: fuesse; Galician: rego, suco, gabia; Georgian: თხრილი, გუბი; German: Graben, Schanze; Greek: χαντάκι, τάφρος, αυλάκι; Ancient Greek: τάφρος, τράφος, ὄρυγμα; Gujarati: ખાડો; Hebrew: חֲפִיר‎, תְּעָלָה‎; Hindi: खाई, नाली, गड्ढा; Hungarian: árok, sáncárok; Icelandic: skurður, síki, díki, gröftur, gröf; Indonesian: parit; Italian: fossato, trincea, canale, canalone, canale di scarico, affossamento, fosso; Japanese: 側溝; Javanese: kalèn; Khmer: ប្រឡាយ; Kikuyu: mũkaro; Korean: 도랑; Kumyk: татавул, канав, ханав; Kurdish Central Kurdish: خەندەک‎, خەندەق‎; Northern Kurdish: co, cihok, xendek, xendeq; Lao: ຄູ, ຕະຄອງ; Latin: fossa, canalis, scrobis, elix; Latvian: grāvis; Lithuanian: griovys; Luxembourgish: Gruef; Macedonian: ров, ендек; Maori: waikeri; Nepali: खाई; Norwegian Bokmål: grøft; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: ровъ; Old East Slavic: ровъ; Persian: گودال‎, فرگن‎; Plautdietsch: Growen; Polish: rów; Portuguese: fosso, trincheira, vala; Romanian: șanț; Russian: канава, траншея, ров, кювет; Scots: sheuch; Scottish Gaelic: dìg, clais; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: ро̏в, јарак; Roman: rȍv, járak; Slovak: priekopa, jarok, kanál; Slovene: jarek, grapa; Southern Altai: ондук; Spanish: foso, surco, zanja, trinchera, acequia, cuneta; Swahili: handaki; Swedish: dike; Tabasaran: хандакӏ; Tajik: хандақ; Telugu: అగడ్త; Thai: คู, คูน้ำ; Tibetan: ས་ཤུར; Turkish: hendek; Ukrainian: рів, канава, траншея; Uzbek: xandaq; Vietnamese: hào, rãnh, mương; Volapük: söp; Welsh: ffos; Zazaki: hendeg