μύδος: Difference between revisions
ὁκόσα γὰρ ὑπὰρ ἐκτρέπονται ὁποίου ὦν κακοῦ, τάδε ἐνύπνιον ὁρέουσι ὥρμησε → for whatever, when awake, they have an aversion to, as being an evil, rushes upon their visions in sleep (Aretaeus, Causes & Symptoms of Chronic Disease 1.5.6)
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{{pape | {{pape | ||
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0213.png Seite 213]] ον, stumm, sprachlos, Hesych., vgl. [[μυνδός]], [[μυττός]], mutus. ὁ, Nässe, Feuchtigkeit, und daraus entstehende Fäulniß, Moder, σηπόμενον δὲ μύδῳ ἐκρήγνυται [[ἔρφος]], Nic. Al. 248. | |ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0213.png Seite 213]] ον, [[stumm]], [[sprachlos]], Hesych., vgl. [[μυνδός]], [[μυττός]], [[mutus]]. ὁ, [[Nässe]], [[Feuchtigkeit]], und daraus entstehende [[Fäulniß]], [[Moder]], σηπόμενον δὲ μύδῳ ἐκρήγνυται [[ἔρφος]], Nic. Al. 248. | ||
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{{bailly | {{bailly | ||
|btext=ου (ὁ) :<br />[[moisissure]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' DELG <i>irl.</i> muad | |btext=ου (ὁ) :<br />[[moisissure]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' DELG <i>irl.</i> [[muad]] « [[brouillard]] », <i>néerl.</i> mot « pluie fine ». | ||
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{{ls | {{ls | ||
|lstext='''μύδος''': [ῠ], ὁ, [[ὑγρασία]] καὶ ἡ ἐξ αὐτῆς προερχομένη [[σῆψις]], Νικ. Ἀλεξιφ. 248. (Ἐντεῦθεν: μυδάω, μυδών, μυδαίνω, μυδαλέος· πρβλ. Σανσκρ. mid, mêd-yâmi (viscidus fio), mêd-as (adeps)· Γοτθ. bi-smeit-an (ἐπιχρίειν)· Ἀρχ. Γερμανικ. smîz-an (illinere), Γερμ. | |lstext='''μύδος''': [ῠ], ὁ, [[ὑγρασία]] καὶ ἡ ἐξ αὐτῆς προερχομένη [[σῆψις]], Νικ. Ἀλεξιφ. 248. (Ἐντεῦθεν: μυδάω, μυδών, μυδαίνω, μυδαλέος· πρβλ. Σανσκρ. mid, mêd-yâmi (viscidus fio), mêd-as (adeps)· Γοτθ. bi-smeit-an (ἐπιχρίειν)· Ἀρχ. Γερμανικ. smîz-an (illinere), Γερμ. [[schmützen]]· [[ὥστε]] ἡ [[λέξις]] ἀπέβαλε τὸ ἀρκτικὸν σ). | ||
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|lsmtext='''μύδος:''' [ῠ], ὁ, [[υγρασία]], [[γλίτσα]], σήψη. | |lsmtext='''μύδος:''' [ῠ], ὁ, [[υγρασία]], [[γλίτσα]], [[σήψη]]. | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: [[ἄφωνος]] H. (Lattes comment is not clear to me.)<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]<br />Etymology: Cf. [[μυκός]]. I see no connection between the two. The first connection seems with [[μυνδός]], which points to a Pre-Greek word (with prenasalisation). Connection with Arm. <b class="b2">mownǰ</b> [[dumb]] seems obvious, but the conclusion is not clear (Clackson, Relationship 45: <b class="b2">*mundi̯o-</b> [[somewhat dubious]]; it could well be a substratum word). Pok. 751 does not help. | |etymtx=Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: [[ἄφωνος]] H. (Lattes comment is not clear to me.)<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]<br />Etymology: Cf. [[μυκός]]. I see no connection between the two. The first connection seems with [[μυνδός]], which points to a Pre-Greek word (with prenasalisation). Connection with Arm. <b class="b2">mownǰ</b> [[dumb]] seems obvious, but the conclusion is not clear (Clackson, Relationship 45: <b class="b2">*mundi̯o-</b> [[somewhat dubious]]; it could well be a substratum word). Pok. 751 does not help. | ||
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Revision as of 23:06, 28 February 2023
English (LSJ)
[ῠ] (A), ὁ, damp: clamminess, decay, Nic.Al.248. (Cf. Lett. mudēt 'become mouldy', Engl. smut.)
(B), ον, (μύω) = μυνδός, Hsch.
German (Pape)
[Seite 213] ον, stumm, sprachlos, Hesych., vgl. μυνδός, μυττός, mutus. ὁ, Nässe, Feuchtigkeit, und daraus entstehende Fäulniß, Moder, σηπόμενον δὲ μύδῳ ἐκρήγνυται ἔρφος, Nic. Al. 248.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ου (ὁ) :
moisissure.
Étymologie: DELG irl. muad « brouillard », néerl. mot « pluie fine ».
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
μύδος: [ῠ], ὁ, ὑγρασία καὶ ἡ ἐξ αὐτῆς προερχομένη σῆψις, Νικ. Ἀλεξιφ. 248. (Ἐντεῦθεν: μυδάω, μυδών, μυδαίνω, μυδαλέος· πρβλ. Σανσκρ. mid, mêd-yâmi (viscidus fio), mêd-as (adeps)· Γοτθ. bi-smeit-an (ἐπιχρίειν)· Ἀρχ. Γερμανικ. smîz-an (illinere), Γερμ. schmützen· ὥστε ἡ λέξις ἀπέβαλε τὸ ἀρκτικὸν σ).
Greek Monolingual
(I)
μύδος, -ον (Α)
(κατά τον Ησύχ.) «ἄφωνος».
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Η λ. συνδέεται πιθ. με το ρ. μύω «κλείνω» (πρβλ. και λ. μυκός, μυνδός)].
(II)
μύδος, ὁ (Α)
η υγρασία και η σήψη που οφείλεται σε αυτήν.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Υποχωρητ. παρ. από το ρ. μυδῶ «είμαι μούσκεμα»].
Greek Monotonic
μύδος: [ῠ], ὁ, υγρασία, γλίτσα, σήψη.
Frisk Etymological English
Grammatical information: adj.
Meaning: ἄφωνος H. (Lattes comment is not clear to me.)
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]
Etymology: Cf. μυκός. I see no connection between the two. The first connection seems with μυνδός, which points to a Pre-Greek word (with prenasalisation). Connection with Arm. mownǰ dumb seems obvious, but the conclusion is not clear (Clackson, Relationship 45: *mundi̯o- somewhat dubious; it could well be a substratum word). Pok. 751 does not help.
