Χῖος: Difference between revisions
Μεγάλοι δὲ λόγοι μεγάλας πληγὰς τῶν ὑπεραύχων ἀποτίσαντες γήρᾳ τὸ φρονεῖν ἐδίδαξαν → The great words of the arrogant pay the penalty by suffering great blows, and teach one to reason in old age
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|Transliteration C=CHios | |Transliteration C=CHios | ||
|Beta Code=*xi=os | |Beta Code=*xi=os | ||
|Definition=α, ον, (contr. from | |Definition=α, ον, (contr. from [[Χίιος]])<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[Chian]], [[of Chios]] or [[from Chios]], [[Χῖαι [κρηπῖδες]]] Hp.''Art.''62, cf. Aristomen.11, etc.; σύκινα ''PCair.Zen.''33.12 (iii B. C.); Χῖος [[ἀοιδός]], i.e. [[Homer]], Theoc.7.47; χ. ἄνθρωπος D.35.52: [[proverb|prov.]], [[Χῖος δεσπότην ὠνήσατο]] = a [[Chian]] [[purchase]]d his [[master]], '[[caught a Tartar]]', Eup.269.<br><span class="bld">b</span> esp. [[οἶνος]] Χῖος Ar.''Ec.''1139: freq. without [[οἶνος]], Id.''Fr.''216.3, etc.; ἐν ἀκρήτῳ Χίῳ ''AP''7.422 (Leon.).<br><span class="bld">2</span> as [[substantive]], [[Χῖοι]] or [[οἱ Χῖοι]] the [[Chians]]; without Art., [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.142, Th.1.19, 3.32, etc.; with Art., Id.8.15,22, etc.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[ὁ Χῖος]] (''[[sc.]]'' [[βόλος]]), = [[κύων]] v1, the worst throw of the dice (cf. [[χιάς]]), i.e. the [[external]] [[face]] of the [[ἀστράγαλος]] (Ruf.''Oss.'' 38), with the [[ace]]-[[dot]], opp. [[Κῷος]] ([[quod vide|q.v.]]), Χῖος παραστὰς Κῷον οὐκ ἐᾷ λέγειν Stratt.23, cf. Arist.''Cael.''292a29, ''AP''7.422 (Leon.), Poll. 7.204, 205, Zen.4.74: hence [[proverb|prov.]], [[Χῖος πρὸς Κῷον]] = [[Chian]] to [[Coan]] ibid. (in [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Historia Animalium|HA]]''499b29 [[χῖα]] is cj. for [[ἰσχία]], [[κῷα]] for [[κῶλα]]).<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[οὐ Χῖος, ἀλλὰ Κεῖος]] = [[not a roguish Chian, but an honest Ceian]], [[not a Chian, but a Ceian]], v. [[Κέως]].<br><span class="bld">III</span> [[Χία]], ἡ, = [[μαστίχη]], ''Glossaria''. | ||
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{{bailly | {{bailly | ||
|btext=ου;<br /><i>adj. m.</i><br />originaire de Chios : | |btext=ου;<br /><i>adj. m.</i><br />originaire de Chios : οἱ Χῖοι, <i>ou sans art.</i> Χῖοι, les habitants de Chios ; Χία [[ναῦς]], <i>d'où subst.</i> ἡ Χία, vaisseau de Chios. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{Slater | {{Slater | ||
|sltr=<b>Χῑος</b> (?) v. [[Ὅμηρος]] [[test]]., fr. 264; v. ὠαρίων [[test]]., fr. 72. | |sltr=<b>Χῑος</b> (?) v. [[Ὅμηρος]] [[test]]., fr. 264; v. ὠαρίων [[test]]., fr. 72. | ||
}} | |||
{{eles | |||
|esgtx=[[quío]] | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{lsm | {{lsm | ||
|lsmtext='''Χῖος:''' ,-α, -ον (συνηρ. αντί <i>Χίιος</i>)·<br /><b class="num">I. 1.</b> [[Χιώτης]], αυτός που ανήκει ή κατάγεται από τη Χίο, [[Χῖος]] [[ἀοιδός]], δηλ. ο [[Όμηρος]], σε Θεόκρ.· [[Χῖος]] [[οἶνος]], σε Αριστοφ.· ομοίως, [[Χῖος]] μόνο του, σε Ανθ.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> ως ουσ., <i>Χῖοι</i>, <i>οἱ</i>, οι κάτοικοι της Χίου, σε Ηρόδ., Θουκ.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> ὁ [[χῖος]] (ενν. [[βόλος]]), το χειρότερο [[ρίξιμο]] των κύβων, το «ασσό-δυο» καλείται [[Χῖος]], αντίθ. προς το [[Κῷος]]· για το οὐ [[Χῖος]] ἀλλὰ [[Κεῖος]], βλ. [[Κέως | |lsmtext='''Χῖος:''',-α, -ον (συνηρ. αντί <i>Χίιος</i>)·<br /><b class="num">I. 1.</b> [[Χιώτης]], αυτός που ανήκει ή κατάγεται από τη Χίο, [[Χῖος]] [[ἀοιδός]], δηλ. ο [[Όμηρος]], σε Θεόκρ.· [[Χῖος]] [[οἶνος]], σε Αριστοφ.· ομοίως, [[Χῖος]] μόνο του, σε Ανθ.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> ως ουσ., <i>Χῖοι</i>, <i>οἱ</i>, οι κάτοικοι της Χίου, σε Ηρόδ., Θουκ.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> ὁ [[χῖος]] (ενν. [[βόλος]]), το χειρότερο [[ρίξιμο]] των κύβων, το «ασσό-δυο» καλείται [[Χῖος]], αντίθ. προς το [[Κῷος]]· για το οὐ [[Χῖος]] ἀλλὰ [[Κεῖος]], βλ. [[Κέως]]. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{elru | {{elru | ||
|elrutext='''Χῖος:''' <b class="num">II</b> ὁ<br /><b class="num">1)</b> хиосец Her., Thuc.,;<br /><b class="num">2)</b> (sc. [[οἶνος]]) хиосское вино Arph., Anth.;<br /><b class="num">3)</b> (sc. [[βόλος]]) хиосский бросок (самый неудачный при игре в кости Anth.): ἀστραγάλους Χίους [[βαλεῖν]] Arst. сделать хиосские броски. | |elrutext='''Χῖος:''' [[хиосский]] ([[ναῦς]] Thuc.; [[ἄνθρωπος]] Dem.; [[οἶνος]] Arph.): Χ. [[ἀοιδός]] Theocr. = [[Ὃμηρος]].<br />'''Χῖος:''' <b class="num">II</b> ὁ<br /><b class="num">1)</b> хиосец Her., Thuc.,;<br /><b class="num">2)</b> (sc. [[οἶνος]]) хиосское вино Arph., Anth.;<br /><b class="num">3)</b> (sc. [[βόλος]]) хиосский бросок (самый неудачный при игре в кости Anth.): ἀστραγάλους Χίους [[βαλεῖν]] Arst. сделать хиосские броски. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj | ||
|mdlsjtxt=[[Χῖος]], η, ον [from [[Χίος]] [contr. from Χίιος]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> Chian, of or from [[Chios]], X. [[ἀοιδός]], i. e. [[Homer]], Theocr.; [[Χῖος]] [[οἶνος]] Ar.; so [[Χῖος]] [[alone]], Anth.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> as | |mdlsjtxt=[[Χῖος]], η, ον [from [[Χίος]] [contr. from Χίιος]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> Chian, of or from [[Chios]], X. [[ἀοιδός]], i. e. [[Homer]], Theocr.; [[Χῖος]] [[οἶνος]] Ar.; so [[Χῖος]] [[alone]], Anth.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> as [[substantive]], Χῖοι, οἱ, the Chians, Hdt., Thuc.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> ὁ [[Χῖος]] (''[[sc.]]'' βόλοσ), the [[worst]] [[throw]] on the [[dice]], the [[side]] with the ace-dot [[being]] called [[Χῖος]], the opp. [[side]] with the [[size]]-[[point]] [[being]] [[Κῷος]]:—for οὐ [[Χῖος]] ἀλλὰ [[Κεῖος]], v. [[Κέως]]. | ||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 22:44, 23 March 2024
English (LSJ)
α, ον, (contr. from Χίιος)
A Chian, of Chios or from Chios, [[Χῖαι [κρηπῖδες]]] Hp.Art.62, cf. Aristomen.11, etc.; σύκινα PCair.Zen.33.12 (iii B. C.); Χῖος ἀοιδός, i.e. Homer, Theoc.7.47; χ. ἄνθρωπος D.35.52: prov., Χῖος δεσπότην ὠνήσατο = a Chian purchased his master, 'caught a Tartar', Eup.269.
b esp. οἶνος Χῖος Ar.Ec.1139: freq. without οἶνος, Id.Fr.216.3, etc.; ἐν ἀκρήτῳ Χίῳ AP7.422 (Leon.).
2 as substantive, Χῖοι or οἱ Χῖοι the Chians; without Art., Hdt.1.142, Th.1.19, 3.32, etc.; with Art., Id.8.15,22, etc.
II ὁ Χῖος (sc. βόλος), = κύων v1, the worst throw of the dice (cf. χιάς), i.e. the external face of the ἀστράγαλος (Ruf.Oss. 38), with the ace-dot, opp. Κῷος (q.v.), Χῖος παραστὰς Κῷον οὐκ ἐᾷ λέγειν Stratt.23, cf. Arist.Cael.292a29, AP7.422 (Leon.), Poll. 7.204, 205, Zen.4.74: hence prov., Χῖος πρὸς Κῷον = Chian to Coan ibid. (in Arist.HA499b29 χῖα is cj. for ἰσχία, κῷα for κῶλα).
2 οὐ Χῖος, ἀλλὰ Κεῖος = not a roguish Chian, but an honest Ceian, not a Chian, but a Ceian, v. Κέως.
III Χία, ἡ, = μαστίχη, Glossaria.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ου;
adj. m.
originaire de Chios : οἱ Χῖοι, ou sans art. Χῖοι, les habitants de Chios ; Χία ναῦς, d'où subst. ἡ Χία, vaisseau de Chios.
English (Slater)
Χῑος (?) v. Ὅμηρος test., fr. 264; v. ὠαρίων test., fr. 72.
Spanish
Greek Monotonic
Χῖος:,-α, -ον (συνηρ. αντί Χίιος)·
I. 1. Χιώτης, αυτός που ανήκει ή κατάγεται από τη Χίο, Χῖος ἀοιδός, δηλ. ο Όμηρος, σε Θεόκρ.· Χῖος οἶνος, σε Αριστοφ.· ομοίως, Χῖος μόνο του, σε Ανθ.
2. ως ουσ., Χῖοι, οἱ, οι κάτοικοι της Χίου, σε Ηρόδ., Θουκ.
II. ὁ χῖος (ενν. βόλος), το χειρότερο ρίξιμο των κύβων, το «ασσό-δυο» καλείται Χῖος, αντίθ. προς το Κῷος· για το οὐ Χῖος ἀλλὰ Κεῖος, βλ. Κέως.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
Χῖος: хиосский (ναῦς Thuc.; ἄνθρωπος Dem.; οἶνος Arph.): Χ. ἀοιδός Theocr. = Ὃμηρος.
Χῖος: II ὁ
1) хиосец Her., Thuc.,;
2) (sc. οἶνος) хиосское вино Arph., Anth.;
3) (sc. βόλος) хиосский бросок (самый неудачный при игре в кости Anth.): ἀστραγάλους Χίους βαλεῖν Arst. сделать хиосские броски.
Middle Liddell
Χῖος, η, ον [from Χίος [contr. from Χίιος]
I. Chian, of or from Chios, X. ἀοιδός, i. e. Homer, Theocr.; Χῖος οἶνος Ar.; so Χῖος alone, Anth.
2. as substantive, Χῖοι, οἱ, the Chians, Hdt., Thuc.
II. ὁ Χῖος (sc. βόλοσ), the worst throw on the dice, the side with the ace-dot being called Χῖος, the opp. side with the size-point being Κῷος:—for οὐ Χῖος ἀλλὰ Κεῖος, v. Κέως.
