expurgo: Difference between revisions

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κάμψαι διαύλου θάτερον κῶλον πάλινbend back along the second turn of the race, turning the bend and coming back for the second leg of the double run, run the homeward course, retrace one's steps

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{{LaEn
|lnetxt=expurgo expurgare, expurgavi, expurgatus V :: [[cleanse]], [[purify]]; [[exculpate]]
}}
{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>ex-purgo</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[purge]], [[cleanse]], [[purify]] ([[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: [[dolabella]] [[quicquid]] emortuum est (trunci aut [[vitis]]), Col. 4, 24, 5: capisterio [[quicquid]] exteretur, id. 2, 9, 1: lepras, psoras, lichenas, lentigines, Plin. 23, 7, 64, § 126.—Poet.: quae poterunt [[umquam]] [[satis]] expurgare (me) cicutae? i. e. to [[cure]] of poetic [[ecstasy]], * Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 53: [[vetus]] [[fermentum]], [[remove]] by [[cleansing]], Vulg. 1 Cor. 5, 7.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Trop.: expurgandus est [[sermo]], * Cic. Brut. 74, 258.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic., to [[clear]] from [[censure]], to [[exculpate]], [[vindicate]], [[justify]], [[excuse]]: me expurgare [[tibi]] [[volo]], Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 87; id. Mil. 2, 6, 17: [[sine]] me expurgem, Ter. And. 5, 3, 29; id. Hec. 5, 1, 16: non [[facile]] est expurgatu, id. ib. 2, 3, 4: [[sese]] [[parum]] expurgat, fails to [[vindicate]], Sall. J. 69, 4: requirens objecta et expurgaturum asseverans, Tac. A. 16, 24: fidem consiliumque publicum, Gell. 7, 3, 5.—Hence, P. a.: expurgātus, a, um, [[pure]], [[clear]]; comp.: [[mens]], Rufin. Orig. de Princ. 1, 1, 7.
|lshtext=<b>ex-purgo</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[purge]], [[cleanse]], [[purify]] ([[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: [[dolabella]] [[quicquid]] emortuum est (trunci aut [[vitis]]), Col. 4, 24, 5: capisterio [[quicquid]] exteretur, id. 2, 9, 1: lepras, psoras, lichenas, lentigines, Plin. 23, 7, 64, § 126.—Poet.: quae poterunt [[umquam]] [[satis]] expurgare (me) cicutae? i. e. to [[cure]] of poetic [[ecstasy]], * Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 53: [[vetus]] [[fermentum]], [[remove]] by [[cleansing]], Vulg. 1 Cor. 5, 7.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Trop.: expurgandus est [[sermo]], * Cic. Brut. 74, 258.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic., to [[clear]] from [[censure]], to [[exculpate]], [[vindicate]], [[justify]], [[excuse]]: me expurgare [[tibi]] [[volo]], Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 87; id. Mil. 2, 6, 17: [[sine]] me expurgem, Ter. And. 5, 3, 29; id. Hec. 5, 1, 16: non [[facile]] est expurgatu, id. ib. 2, 3, 4: [[sese]] [[parum]] expurgat, fails to [[vindicate]], Sall. J. 69, 4: requirens objecta et expurgaturum asseverans, Tac. A. 16, 24: fidem consiliumque publicum, Gell. 7, 3, 5.—Hence, P. a.: expurgātus, a, um, [[pure]], [[clear]]; comp.: [[mens]], Rufin. Orig. de Princ. 1, 1, 7.
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|georg=ex-pūrgo, āvī, ātum, āre, [[ausputzen]], [[reinigen]], [[säubern]], I) eig.: A) im allg.: [[quidquid]] (spicarum) exteretur scaphisterio exp., Col.: sordida ulcera, Plin. – poet., [[quae]] poterunt [[umquam]] [[satis]] expurgare (me) cicutae? mich ([[von]] der Dichterglut) [[heilen]], Hor. ep. 2, 2, 53. – B) prägn., [[ausputzen]] = reinigend [[entfernen]], dolabellā exp. [[quidquid]] emortuum est, Col.: lepras, psoras, Plin. – II) übtr.: A) im allg.: expurgandus est [[sermo]], Cic. [[Brut]]. 258. – B) insbes., entschuldigend [[reinigen]], [[rechtfertigen]], [[entschuldigen]], se, Plaut.: se alci, Plaut.: expurgaturum (obiecta) asseverans, Tac.: [[consilium]] [[publicum]], Gell.: dissimulandi causā [[aut]] [[sui]] expurgandi, [[sich]] vom Verdachte zu [[reinigen]], Sall. – / Eine gedehnte [[Form]] [[expurigo]] [[von]] Ritschl im [[Plautus]] eingeführt, s. [[Plaut]]. capt. 620 (616 Br.); mil. 497 u. 517. Vgl. Ritschl opusc. 2, 431.
|georg=ex-pūrgo, āvī, ātum, āre, [[ausputzen]], [[reinigen]], [[säubern]], I) eig.: A) im allg.: [[quidquid]] (spicarum) exteretur scaphisterio exp., Col.: sordida ulcera, Plin. – poet., [[quae]] poterunt [[umquam]] [[satis]] expurgare (me) cicutae? mich ([[von]] der Dichterglut) [[heilen]], Hor. ep. 2, 2, 53. – B) prägn., [[ausputzen]] = reinigend [[entfernen]], dolabellā exp. [[quidquid]] emortuum est, Col.: lepras, psoras, Plin. – II) übtr.: A) im allg.: expurgandus est [[sermo]], Cic. [[Brut]]. 258. – B) insbes., entschuldigend [[reinigen]], [[rechtfertigen]], [[entschuldigen]], se, Plaut.: se alci, Plaut.: expurgaturum (obiecta) asseverans, Tac.: [[consilium]] [[publicum]], Gell.: dissimulandi causā [[aut]] [[sui]] expurgandi, [[sich]] vom Verdachte zu [[reinigen]], Sall. – / Eine gedehnte [[Form]] [[expurigo]] [[von]] Ritschl im [[Plautus]] eingeführt, s. [[Plaut]]. capt. 620 (616 Br.); mil. 497 u. 517. Vgl. Ritschl opusc. 2, 431.
}}
}}
{{LaEn
{{LaZh
|lnetxt=expurgo expurgare, expurgavi, expurgatus V :: cleanse, purify; exculpate
|lnztxt=expurgo, as, are. :: [[去渣]]。[[淸之]]。[[脫罪]]
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 18:55, 12 June 2024

Latin > English

expurgo expurgare, expurgavi, expurgatus V :: cleanse, purify; exculpate

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

ex-purgo: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.,
I to purge, cleanse, purify (class.).
I Lit.: dolabella quicquid emortuum est (trunci aut vitis), Col. 4, 24, 5: capisterio quicquid exteretur, id. 2, 9, 1: lepras, psoras, lichenas, lentigines, Plin. 23, 7, 64, § 126.—Poet.: quae poterunt umquam satis expurgare (me) cicutae? i. e. to cure of poetic ecstasy, * Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 53: vetus fermentum, remove by cleansing, Vulg. 1 Cor. 5, 7.—
   B Trop.: expurgandus est sermo, * Cic. Brut. 74, 258.—
II In partic., to clear from censure, to exculpate, vindicate, justify, excuse: me expurgare tibi volo, Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 87; id. Mil. 2, 6, 17: sine me expurgem, Ter. And. 5, 3, 29; id. Hec. 5, 1, 16: non facile est expurgatu, id. ib. 2, 3, 4: sese parum expurgat, fails to vindicate, Sall. J. 69, 4: requirens objecta et expurgaturum asseverans, Tac. A. 16, 24: fidem consiliumque publicum, Gell. 7, 3, 5.—Hence, P. a.: expurgātus, a, um, pure, clear; comp.: mens, Rufin. Orig. de Princ. 1, 1, 7.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

expūrgō,¹³ āvī, ātum, āre, tr.,
1 nettoyer, émonder, retrancher, enlever : Col. Rust. 4, 24, 5 ; Plin. 23, 126 || [fig.] corriger : expurgandus est sermo Cic. Br. 259, il faut châtier le style
2 [fig.] purger : Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 53
3 disculper, justifier : Ter. Andr. 900 ; Hec. 277 ; Sall. J. 79, 4 ; Tac. Ann. 16, 24.

Latin > German (Georges)

ex-pūrgo, āvī, ātum, āre, ausputzen, reinigen, säubern, I) eig.: A) im allg.: quidquid (spicarum) exteretur scaphisterio exp., Col.: sordida ulcera, Plin. – poet., quae poterunt umquam satis expurgare (me) cicutae? mich (von der Dichterglut) heilen, Hor. ep. 2, 2, 53. – B) prägn., ausputzen = reinigend entfernen, dolabellā exp. quidquid emortuum est, Col.: lepras, psoras, Plin. – II) übtr.: A) im allg.: expurgandus est sermo, Cic. Brut. 258. – B) insbes., entschuldigend reinigen, rechtfertigen, entschuldigen, se, Plaut.: se alci, Plaut.: expurgaturum (obiecta) asseverans, Tac.: consilium publicum, Gell.: dissimulandi causā aut sui expurgandi, sich vom Verdachte zu reinigen, Sall. – / Eine gedehnte Form expurigo von Ritschl im Plautus eingeführt, s. Plaut. capt. 620 (616 Br.); mil. 497 u. 517. Vgl. Ritschl opusc. 2, 431.

Latin > Chinese

expurgo, as, are. :: 去渣淸之脫罪