fatuus: Difference between revisions
ἀπορράπτειν τὸ Φιλίππου στόμα ὁλοσχοίνῳ ἀβρόχῳ → sew up Philip's mouth with an unsoaked rush, stop Philip's mouth with an unsoaked rush, shut one's mouth without any trouble
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>fătŭus</b>: a, um, adj. [[root]] fa, cf. for; [[properly]], [[garrulous]],<br /><b>I</b> [[foolish]], [[silly]], [[simple]] ([[class]].; syn.: [[stultus]], [[stolidus]], [[insipiens]], desipiens, [[stupidus]], [[hebes]], [[ineptus]], [[insulsus]], [[absurdus]]).<br /><b>I</b> Adj.: ego me ipsum stultum [[existimo]], fatuum esse non [[opinor]], Afran. ap. Isid. Orig. 10, 246: stulti, stolidi. fatui, fungi, bardi, blenni, buccones, Plaut. Bacch. 5, 1, 2: [[fatuus]] est, [[insulsus]], Ter. Eun. 5, 9, 49: non [[modo]] [[nequam]] et [[improbus]], sed [[etiam]] [[fatuus]] et [[amens]] es, Cic. Deiot. 7, 21: [[monitor]], id. de Or. 2, 24, 99: [[homo]], Poët. ap. Cic. de Or. 2, 67, 274: [[puer]], Cic. Att. 6, 6, 3: [[nisi]] [[plane]] fatui sint, id. Fin. 2, 22, 70: [[mores]], Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 18.—<br /> <b>B</b> Poet. transf.<br /> <b>1</b> Insipid, [[tasteless]], of [[food]]: ut sapiant fatuae, fabrorum prandia, betae, Mart. 13, 13.—<br /> <b>2</b> Awkward, [[clumsy]], [[unwieldy]]: [[illa]] bipennem Insulsam et fatuam [[dextra]] tenebat, Juv. 6, 658.—<br /><b>II</b> Subst.: fătŭus, i, m., and fătŭa, ae, f., a [[fool]], [[simpleton]], a [[jester]], [[buffoon]].<br /> <b>A</b> In gen., one [[who]] acts [[foolishly]]: [[paene]] ecfregisti, [[fatue]], foribus cardines, Plaut. Am. 4, 2, 6; Cat. 83, 2; Juv. 9, 8.—<br /> <b>B</b> Esp., kept by Romans of [[rank]] for [[their]] [[amusement]]: Harpasten, uxoris meae fatuam, scis hereditarium [[onus]] in [[domo]] mea remansisse ... si [[quando]] fatuo delectari [[volo]], me [[rideo]], Sen. Ep. 50, 2; Lampr. Comm. 4, 3.—Hence, fătŭe, adv., [[foolishly]], [[absurdly]]: [[plerumque]] [[studio]] loquendi [[fatue]] [[modo]] accedendum, Quint. 6, 4, 8 dub. (Spald. and Zumpt, fatui); Tert. adv. Herm. 10; id. de Pat. 6. —Hence,> | |lshtext=<b>fătŭus</b>: a, um, adj. [[root]] fa, cf. for; [[properly]], [[garrulous]],<br /><b>I</b> [[foolish]], [[silly]], [[simple]] ([[class]].; syn.: [[stultus]], [[stolidus]], [[insipiens]], desipiens, [[stupidus]], [[hebes]], [[ineptus]], [[insulsus]], [[absurdus]]).<br /><b>I</b> Adj.: ego me ipsum stultum [[existimo]], fatuum esse non [[opinor]], Afran. ap. Isid. Orig. 10, 246: stulti, stolidi. fatui, fungi, bardi, blenni, buccones, Plaut. Bacch. 5, 1, 2: [[fatuus]] est, [[insulsus]], Ter. Eun. 5, 9, 49: non [[modo]] [[nequam]] et [[improbus]], sed [[etiam]] [[fatuus]] et [[amens]] es, Cic. Deiot. 7, 21: [[monitor]], id. de Or. 2, 24, 99: [[homo]], Poët. ap. Cic. de Or. 2, 67, 274: [[puer]], Cic. Att. 6, 6, 3: [[nisi]] [[plane]] fatui sint, id. Fin. 2, 22, 70: [[mores]], Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 18.—<br /> <b>B</b> Poet. transf.<br /> <b>1</b> Insipid, [[tasteless]], of [[food]]: ut sapiant fatuae, fabrorum prandia, betae, Mart. 13, 13.—<br /> <b>2</b> Awkward, [[clumsy]], [[unwieldy]]: [[illa]] bipennem Insulsam et fatuam [[dextra]] tenebat, Juv. 6, 658.—<br /><b>II</b> Subst.: fătŭus, i, m., and fătŭa, ae, f., a [[fool]], [[simpleton]], a [[jester]], [[buffoon]].<br /> <b>A</b> In gen., one [[who]] acts [[foolishly]]: [[paene]] ecfregisti, [[fatue]], foribus cardines, Plaut. Am. 4, 2, 6; Cat. 83, 2; Juv. 9, 8.—<br /> <b>B</b> Esp., kept by Romans of [[rank]] for [[their]] [[amusement]]: Harpasten, uxoris meae fatuam, scis hereditarium [[onus]] in [[domo]] mea remansisse ... si [[quando]] fatuo delectari [[volo]], me [[rideo]], Sen. Ep. 50, 2; Lampr. Comm. 4, 3.—Hence, fătŭe, adv., [[foolishly]], [[absurdly]]: [[plerumque]] [[studio]] loquendi [[fatue]] [[modo]] accedendum, Quint. 6, 4, 8 dub. (Spald. and Zumpt, fatui); Tert. adv. Herm. 10; id. de Pat. 6. —Hence,> | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=(1) <b>fătŭus</b>,¹³ a, um,<br /><b>1</b> fade, insipide : Mart. 13, 13, 1<br /><b>2</b> [fig.] insensé, extravagant : Cic. Dej. 21 ; de Or. 2, 90 || subst. m. f., fou, bouffon, folle : Juv. 9, 8 ; Sen. Ep. 50, 2 [les grands personnages à Rome entretenaient des bouffons pour [[passer]] le temps]. | |||
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Revision as of 06:54, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
fătŭus: a, um, adj. root fa, cf. for; properly, garrulous,
I foolish, silly, simple (class.; syn.: stultus, stolidus, insipiens, desipiens, stupidus, hebes, ineptus, insulsus, absurdus).
I Adj.: ego me ipsum stultum existimo, fatuum esse non opinor, Afran. ap. Isid. Orig. 10, 246: stulti, stolidi. fatui, fungi, bardi, blenni, buccones, Plaut. Bacch. 5, 1, 2: fatuus est, insulsus, Ter. Eun. 5, 9, 49: non modo nequam et improbus, sed etiam fatuus et amens es, Cic. Deiot. 7, 21: monitor, id. de Or. 2, 24, 99: homo, Poët. ap. Cic. de Or. 2, 67, 274: puer, Cic. Att. 6, 6, 3: nisi plane fatui sint, id. Fin. 2, 22, 70: mores, Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 18.—
B Poet. transf.
1 Insipid, tasteless, of food: ut sapiant fatuae, fabrorum prandia, betae, Mart. 13, 13.—
2 Awkward, clumsy, unwieldy: illa bipennem Insulsam et fatuam dextra tenebat, Juv. 6, 658.—
II Subst.: fătŭus, i, m., and fătŭa, ae, f., a fool, simpleton, a jester, buffoon.
A In gen., one who acts foolishly: paene ecfregisti, fatue, foribus cardines, Plaut. Am. 4, 2, 6; Cat. 83, 2; Juv. 9, 8.—
B Esp., kept by Romans of rank for their amusement: Harpasten, uxoris meae fatuam, scis hereditarium onus in domo mea remansisse ... si quando fatuo delectari volo, me rideo, Sen. Ep. 50, 2; Lampr. Comm. 4, 3.—Hence, fătŭe, adv., foolishly, absurdly: plerumque studio loquendi fatue modo accedendum, Quint. 6, 4, 8 dub. (Spald. and Zumpt, fatui); Tert. adv. Herm. 10; id. de Pat. 6. —Hence,>
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
(1) fătŭus,¹³ a, um,
1 fade, insipide : Mart. 13, 13, 1
2 [fig.] insensé, extravagant : Cic. Dej. 21 ; de Or. 2, 90