inops: Difference between revisions
τίς γὰρ ἁδονᾶς ἄτερ θνατῶν βίος ποθεινὸς ἢ ποία τυραννίς; τᾶς ἄτερ οὐδὲ θεῶν ζηλωτὸς αἰών → What human life is desirable without pleasure, or what lordly power? Without it not even the life of the gods is enviable.
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|lshtext=<b>ĭnops</b>: ŏpis, adj. 2. in-opis,<br /><b>I</b> [[without]] [[resources]], [[helpless]], [[weak]] ([[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> In gen.: ab [[ope]] [[inops]], qui ejus indiget, Varr. L. L. 5, § 92 Müll.: inopes relicti a duce, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 34: [[nihil]] cum potentiore juris humani relinquitur inopi, Liv. 9, 1, 8: solare inopem et succurre relictae, Verg. A. 9, 290.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With ab: sic inopes et ab amicis, et ab existimatione sunt, Cic. Att. 1, 1, 2. —<br /> <b>(g)</b> With inf.: inopes laudis conscendere [[carmen]], [[unable]], Prop. 2, 10, 23 (3, 1, 23 Müll.).—<br /><b>II</b> In partic., [[helpless]] [[through]] [[poverty]], [[destitute]], [[needy]], [[indigent]].<br /> <b>A</b> Lit.: res pauperes inopesque, Plaut. Rud. 1, 5, 24: aerarium [[inops]] et exhaustum, [[empty]], Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 70, § 164: te [[semper]] [[inops]] vexet [[cupido]], unsated, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 98: [[domus]] cujusvis inopis, Nep. Ages. 7, 4. —Esp., of the [[dead]] [[who]] could not [[pay]] [[Charon]]'s [[fee]]: haec [[omnis]] [[inops]] inhumataque [[turba]] est, Verg. A. 6, 325; cf.: infletaeque jacent inopes [[super]] arva catervae, Aus. Mos. 4: mortuis in [[ore]] nummum immittere, ut [[apud]] inferos non [[tamquam]] inopes errent, Schol. Juv. 3, 267. —<br /> <b>(b)</b> With gen., [[destitute]] of, [[without]]: humanitatis, Cic. de Or. 2, 10, 40: amicorum, id. Lael. 15: animi, Verg. A. 4, 300: mentis, Ov. F. 4, 457: consilii, Liv. 26, 18, 6: rationis, Stat. Th. 1, 373: [[senatus]] auxilii humani, Liv. 3, 7, 7: [[terra]] pacis, Ov. P. 2, 2, 96: somni cibique, id. M. 14, 424: provinciae virorum, Tac. H. 2, 67: [[miles]] Martis, [[that]] [[never]] fights, Sil. 9, 334.—<br /> <b>(g)</b> Plur. as subst.: ĭnŏpes, um, opp. potentes, Sall. H. Fragm. 4, 61, 17 Dietsch.— Sing.: si [[nihil]] cum potentiore juris humani relinquitur inopi, Liv. 9, 1, 8. —<br /> <b>B</b> Trop.<br /> <b>1</b> Of [[inanimate]] things, [[mean]], [[wretched]], [[contemptible]]: inopis et pusilli animi esse, Hor. S. 1, 4, 17: [[nostras]] inopes noluit esse vias, Ov. Ib. 24: advorsus [[atque]] [[inops]] [[amor]], Lucr. 4, 1142: odia aegra [[sine]] armis errabant, iraeque inopes, [[impotent]], Val. Fl. 5, 147: [[vita]], Vell. 2, 19, 4. —<br /> <b>2</b> Of [[speech]], [[poor]] in words or ideas, [[meagre]]: non erat [[abundans]], non [[inops]] [[tamen]], Cic. Brut. 67, 238: non [[inops]] verbis, id. ib. 70, 247: ad ornandum, id. ib. 76, 263: Latinam linguam non [[modo]] non inopem, sed locupletiorem [[etiam]] esse [[quam]] Graecam, id. Fin. 1, 3, 10: vir inopi [[lingua]] et [[infacundus]], Gell. 18, 8, 6. | |lshtext=<b>ĭnops</b>: ŏpis, adj. 2. in-opis,<br /><b>I</b> [[without]] [[resources]], [[helpless]], [[weak]] ([[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> In gen.: ab [[ope]] [[inops]], qui ejus indiget, Varr. L. L. 5, § 92 Müll.: inopes relicti a duce, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 34: [[nihil]] cum potentiore juris humani relinquitur inopi, Liv. 9, 1, 8: solare inopem et succurre relictae, Verg. A. 9, 290.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With ab: sic inopes et ab amicis, et ab existimatione sunt, Cic. Att. 1, 1, 2. —<br /> <b>(g)</b> With inf.: inopes laudis conscendere [[carmen]], [[unable]], Prop. 2, 10, 23 (3, 1, 23 Müll.).—<br /><b>II</b> In partic., [[helpless]] [[through]] [[poverty]], [[destitute]], [[needy]], [[indigent]].<br /> <b>A</b> Lit.: res pauperes inopesque, Plaut. Rud. 1, 5, 24: aerarium [[inops]] et exhaustum, [[empty]], Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 70, § 164: te [[semper]] [[inops]] vexet [[cupido]], unsated, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 98: [[domus]] cujusvis inopis, Nep. Ages. 7, 4. —Esp., of the [[dead]] [[who]] could not [[pay]] [[Charon]]'s [[fee]]: haec [[omnis]] [[inops]] inhumataque [[turba]] est, Verg. A. 6, 325; cf.: infletaeque jacent inopes [[super]] arva catervae, Aus. Mos. 4: mortuis in [[ore]] nummum immittere, ut [[apud]] inferos non [[tamquam]] inopes errent, Schol. Juv. 3, 267. —<br /> <b>(b)</b> With gen., [[destitute]] of, [[without]]: humanitatis, Cic. de Or. 2, 10, 40: amicorum, id. Lael. 15: animi, Verg. A. 4, 300: mentis, Ov. F. 4, 457: consilii, Liv. 26, 18, 6: rationis, Stat. Th. 1, 373: [[senatus]] auxilii humani, Liv. 3, 7, 7: [[terra]] pacis, Ov. P. 2, 2, 96: somni cibique, id. M. 14, 424: provinciae virorum, Tac. H. 2, 67: [[miles]] Martis, [[that]] [[never]] fights, Sil. 9, 334.—<br /> <b>(g)</b> Plur. as subst.: ĭnŏpes, um, opp. potentes, Sall. H. Fragm. 4, 61, 17 Dietsch.— Sing.: si [[nihil]] cum potentiore juris humani relinquitur inopi, Liv. 9, 1, 8. —<br /> <b>B</b> Trop.<br /> <b>1</b> Of [[inanimate]] things, [[mean]], [[wretched]], [[contemptible]]: inopis et pusilli animi esse, Hor. S. 1, 4, 17: [[nostras]] inopes noluit esse vias, Ov. Ib. 24: advorsus [[atque]] [[inops]] [[amor]], Lucr. 4, 1142: odia aegra [[sine]] armis errabant, iraeque inopes, [[impotent]], Val. Fl. 5, 147: [[vita]], Vell. 2, 19, 4. —<br /> <b>2</b> Of [[speech]], [[poor]] in words or ideas, [[meagre]]: non erat [[abundans]], non [[inops]] [[tamen]], Cic. Brut. 67, 238: non [[inops]] verbis, id. ib. 70, 247: ad ornandum, id. ib. 76, 263: Latinam linguam non [[modo]] non inopem, sed locupletiorem [[etiam]] esse [[quam]] Graecam, id. Fin. 1, 3, 10: vir inopi [[lingua]] et [[infacundus]], Gell. 18, 8, 6. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>ĭnops</b>,⁹ ŏpis,<br /><b>1</b> sans ressources, pauvre : [[Varro]] L. 5, 92 ; Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 89, etc. ; ærarium [[inops]] Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 164, trésor épuisé, vide || [fig.] [[lingua]] [[inops]] Cic. Fin. 1, 10, langue pauvre ; ([[patronus]]) [[inops]] Cic. Br. 238, (avocat) à l’éloquence indigente || sans moyens, au dépourvu, incapable : Cic. Br. 118<br /><b>2</b> pauvre sous le rapport de, dépourvu de, dénué de : ab amicis Cic. Att. 1, 1, 2, dépourvu d’amis ; verbis Cic. Br. 247, pauvre de vocabulaire ; amicorum Cic. Læl. 53, pauvre d’amis ; consilii Liv. 26, 18, 6, irrésolu<br /><b>3</b> sans puissance, faible ; [pris subst<sup>t</sup>] le faible : Liv. 4, 48, 13 ; 9, 1, 8 ; 29, 8, 8 ; pl., les faibles : Sall. H. 4, 69, 17 || [avec inf.] impuissant à : Prop. 2, 10, 23. | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 06:56, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
ĭnops: ŏpis, adj. 2. in-opis,
I without resources, helpless, weak (class.).
I In gen.: ab ope inops, qui ejus indiget, Varr. L. L. 5, § 92 Müll.: inopes relicti a duce, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 34: nihil cum potentiore juris humani relinquitur inopi, Liv. 9, 1, 8: solare inopem et succurre relictae, Verg. A. 9, 290.—
(b) With ab: sic inopes et ab amicis, et ab existimatione sunt, Cic. Att. 1, 1, 2. —
(g) With inf.: inopes laudis conscendere carmen, unable, Prop. 2, 10, 23 (3, 1, 23 Müll.).—
II In partic., helpless through poverty, destitute, needy, indigent.
A Lit.: res pauperes inopesque, Plaut. Rud. 1, 5, 24: aerarium inops et exhaustum, empty, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 70, § 164: te semper inops vexet cupido, unsated, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 98: domus cujusvis inopis, Nep. Ages. 7, 4. —Esp., of the dead who could not pay Charon's fee: haec omnis inops inhumataque turba est, Verg. A. 6, 325; cf.: infletaeque jacent inopes super arva catervae, Aus. Mos. 4: mortuis in ore nummum immittere, ut apud inferos non tamquam inopes errent, Schol. Juv. 3, 267. —
(b) With gen., destitute of, without: humanitatis, Cic. de Or. 2, 10, 40: amicorum, id. Lael. 15: animi, Verg. A. 4, 300: mentis, Ov. F. 4, 457: consilii, Liv. 26, 18, 6: rationis, Stat. Th. 1, 373: senatus auxilii humani, Liv. 3, 7, 7: terra pacis, Ov. P. 2, 2, 96: somni cibique, id. M. 14, 424: provinciae virorum, Tac. H. 2, 67: miles Martis, that never fights, Sil. 9, 334.—
(g) Plur. as subst.: ĭnŏpes, um, opp. potentes, Sall. H. Fragm. 4, 61, 17 Dietsch.— Sing.: si nihil cum potentiore juris humani relinquitur inopi, Liv. 9, 1, 8. —
B Trop.
1 Of inanimate things, mean, wretched, contemptible: inopis et pusilli animi esse, Hor. S. 1, 4, 17: nostras inopes noluit esse vias, Ov. Ib. 24: advorsus atque inops amor, Lucr. 4, 1142: odia aegra sine armis errabant, iraeque inopes, impotent, Val. Fl. 5, 147: vita, Vell. 2, 19, 4. —
2 Of speech, poor in words or ideas, meagre: non erat abundans, non inops tamen, Cic. Brut. 67, 238: non inops verbis, id. ib. 70, 247: ad ornandum, id. ib. 76, 263: Latinam linguam non modo non inopem, sed locupletiorem etiam esse quam Graecam, id. Fin. 1, 3, 10: vir inopi lingua et infacundus, Gell. 18, 8, 6.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
ĭnops,⁹ ŏpis,
1 sans ressources, pauvre : Varro L. 5, 92 ; Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 89, etc. ; ærarium inops Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 164, trésor épuisé, vide
