ἄλγημα: Difference between revisions
μή μοι θεοὺς καλοῦσα βουλεύου κακῶς· πειθαρχία γάρ ἐστι τῆς εὐπραξίας μήτηρ, γυνὴ Σωτῆρος· ὦδ᾽ ἔχει λόγος → When you invoke the gods, do not be ill-advised. For Obedience is the mother of Success, wife of Salvation—as the saying goes.
(2) |
mNo edit summary |
||
| (18 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
| Line 8: | Line 8: | ||
|Transliteration C=algima | |Transliteration C=algima | ||
|Beta Code=a)/lghma | |Beta Code=a)/lghma | ||
|Definition=τό, | |Definition=τό, [[pain]] [[feel|felt]] or [[cause]]d, [[suffering]], S. Ph.340, Hp.VM6, E.Fr.507, Plu.Sull.26, Plot.6.1.19; οὐκ ἔστι [[λύπη]]ς ἄλγημα [[μεῖζον]] = there is no greater [[pain]] than [[grief]] Men.667. | ||
}} | |||
{{DGE | |||
|dgtxt=-ματος, τό<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[dolor]] físico, παροξύνονται τὰ ἀλγήματα Hp.<i>VM</i> 6, cf. <i>Acut</i>.19, ἀ. ναρκῶδες Plu.<i>Sull</i>.26, cf. Epicur.<i>Sent</i>.[5] 29, Plot.6.1.19<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. gen. μετώπου Hp.<i>Coac</i>.262, σκελέων Hp.<i>Acut.(Sp.)</i> 2, ὅλου τοῦ σώματος D.54.11, τῶν ὀδόντων Archig. en Gal.12.876, τοῦ ποδός <i>PBremen</i> p.130.5 (II d.C.), τῆς γαστρός I.<i>AI</i> 19.350, ἀκοῆς Ph.1.693<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. otras constr. ἐς ἰσχία ἀ. Hp.<i>Coac</i>.291, περὶ τὸν νῶτον Arist.<i>HA</i> 512<sup>b</sup>18, cf. 25.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[pena]], [[sufrimiento moral]] παλαιὸν [[ἄλγημα]] S.<i>Ph</i>.1170, cf. 340, E.<i>Fr</i>.507, Men.<i>Fr</i>.848, [[LXX]] <i>Ec</i>.1.18. | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{pape | {{pape | ||
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0090.png Seite 90]] τό, Schmerz, Soph. Phil. 340. 1155; Men. bei Stob. Floril. 99, 7; Plut. Sull. 26. | |ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0090.png Seite 90]] τό, [[Schmerz]], Soph. Phil. 340. 1155; Men. bei Stob. Floril. 99, 7; Plut. Sull. 26. | ||
}} | |||
{{bailly | |||
|btext=ατος (τό) :<br />[[souffrance]], [[douleur]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἀλγέω]]. | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{ | {{elnl | ||
| | |elnltext=[[ἄλγημα]] -ατος, τό [[ἀλγέω]] [[pijn]], [[leed]]. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ | {{elru | ||
| | |elrutext='''ἄλγημα:''' ατος τό [[боль]], [[страдание]] Soph., Eur., Men., Plut. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ | {{mdlsj | ||
| | |mdlsjtxt=[[ἀλγέω]]<br />[[pain]], [[suffering]], Soph., Eur. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{grml | {{grml | ||
|mltxt=[[ἄλγημα]], το (Α) [[ἀλγῶ]]<br />[[πόνος]] (που τον αισθάνεσαι ή τον προκαλείς), [[οδύνη]]. | |mltxt=[[ἄλγημα]], το (Α) [[ἀλγῶ]]<br />[[πόνος]] (που τον αισθάνεσαι ή τον προκαλείς), [[οδύνη]]. | ||
}} | |||
{{lsm | |||
|lsmtext='''ἄλγημα:''' -ατος, τό ([[ἀλγέω]]), [[πόνος]], [[πάθημα]], σε Σοφ., Ευρ. | |||
}} | |||
{{ls | |||
|lstext='''ἄλγημα''': τό, [[πόνος]] ὃν αἰσθάνεταί τις ἢ προξενεῖ, [[πόνος]], [[πάθημα]], Σοφ. Φ. 340, Ἱππ. Ἀρχ. Ἰητρ. 10, Εὐρ., κτλ.· οὐκ ἔστι λύπης ἄλγ. μεῖζον, Μενάνδ. Ἄδηλ. 121. | |||
}} | |||
{{WoodhouseReversedUncategorized | |||
|woodrun=[[pain]], [[physical or mental pain]] | |||
}} | |||
{{trml | |||
|trtx====[[pain]]=== | |||
Abkhaz: ахьаа; Adyghe: узы, уз; Afrikaans: pyn; Albanian: dhembje; Amharic: ጣረሞት; Arabic: أَلَم, وَجَع; Egyptian Arabic: ألم; Armenian: ցավ; Assamese: বিষ; Asturian: dolor; Azerbaijani: ağrı, acı; Bashkir: ауыртыу; Basque: min; Belarusian: боль; Bengali: ব্যথা; Breton: poan; Bulgarian: болка; Burmese: ဝေဒနာ, ဒုက္ခ; Catalan: dolor; Chechen: лазар; Cherokee: ᎠᎩᏟᏱ; Chinese Dungan: тын; Mandarin: 疼痛, 苦痛, 疼, 痛, 痛苦; Chuvash: ырату; Crimean Tatar: ağrı, accı; Czech: bolest; Danish: smerte; Dutch: [[pijn]]; Esperanto: doloro; Estonian: valu; Faroese: pína, ilska, verkur, sviði; Finnish: kipu, kärsimys, särky, tuska, piina; French: [[douleur]], [[mal]]; Old French: peine, dolor; Friulian: dolôr; Gagauz: aarı; Galician: dor; Georgian: ტკივილი; German: [[Schmerz]]; Greek: [[πόνος]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀγανάκτησις]], [[ἀγγρία]], [[ἄγρις]], [[ἀδιή]], [[ἀετασία]], [[ἆθλος]], [[αἴσθησις]], [[ἀλγηδών]], [[ἀλγηδωνία]], [[ἄλγημα]], [[ἄλγησις]], [[ἄλγις]], [[ἄλγος]], [[ἀνία]], [[ἀνίημα]], [[ἄση]], [[ἄχος]], [[βολή]], [[γαβης]], [[διάπτωσις]], [[δύα]], [[δύη]], [[ἐνόχλησις]], [[ἐπωδυνία]], [[κάματος]], [[λύπη]], [[λύπημα]], [[ὀδύνη]], [[ὀδύνημα]], [[οἰζύς]], [[πένθος]], [[πῆμα]], [[πημονή]], [[πόνος]], [[ταλαιπωρία]], [[τὸ βαρύθυμον]]; Greenlandic: anniaat; Guaraní: rasy, tasy; Gujarati: પીડા; Hawaiian: ʻeha; Hebrew: כְּאֵב; Hindi: दर्द, पीड़ा, व्यथा; Hungarian: fájdalom, kín; Icelandic: sársauki, verkur; Ido: doloro; Indonesian: sakit, nyeri; Irish: pian; Istriot: dulur; Italian: [[dolore]]; Japanese: 痛み, 苦痛; Kannada: ನೋವು, ಬೇನೆ; Kashubian: bòlesc; Kazakh: ауру, жара, сыздау; Khmer: ជំហឺ, ការឈឺចាប់; Komi-Permyak: висьӧм; Korean: 아픔, 통증, 고통; Kurdish Central Kurdish: ئازار, ژان; Northern Kurdish: elem; Kyrgyz: оору; Ladino: dolor, דולור; Lao: ຄວາມເຈັບ; Latgalian: suope; Latin: [[dolor]]; Latvian: sāpes; Lithuanian: skausmas, kančia, gėla; Low German: Wehdag, Wehdaag; Luxembourgish: Péng; Macedonian: болка; Malay: sakit; Malayalam: വേദന; Maltese: uġigħ; Maori: mamae; Mongolian: өвчин; Mwani: malwazo; Navajo: diniih; Neapolitan: dulore; Nepali: पीडा; Ngazidja Comorian: ndroso; Northern Altai: аарыг; Norwegian Bokmål: smerte; Nynorsk: smerte; Occitan: dolor; Old Church Slavonic: боль; Old East Slavic: боль; Old English: sār, eċe; Old Occitan: pena, dolor; Old Portuguese: door; Oriya: ପିଠ, କ୍ଳେଶ; Ossetian: рыст, рис; Pali: vedanā; Pashto: درد, دړد; Persian: درد; Pitjantjatjara: pika; Plautdietsch: Wee; Polish: ból; Portuguese: [[dor]]; Punjabi: ਦਰਦ, پِیڑ, دَرد, ڈول; Quechua: nanay; Romani: dukh; Romanian: durere, chin; Romansch: dolur, dalur, dolour, dulur; Russian: [[боль]]; Rusyn: боль, біль; Sanskrit: पीडा, व्यथा, बाधा; Saterland Frisian: Kwoal; Scottish Gaelic: pian, cràdh; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: бол, мука; Roman: bol, muka; Sicilian: duluri, ruluri, diluri, riluri; Sindhi: سور; Sinhalese: වේදනාව; Slovak: bolesť; Slovene: bolečina; Slovincian: bȯ́u̯l; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: ból; Upper Sorbian: ból; Southern Altai: оору, сыс; Spanish: [[dolor]]; Swahili: umwa; Swedish: smärta; Tagalog: sakit, pananakit; Tajik: дард; Talysh: داژ; Tamil: வலி, வேதனை, நோவு; Tatar: ачы, авырту, сызлау, авырту; Telugu: నొప్పి; Thai: ความเจ็บ; Tibetan: ཟུག; Tigrinya: ቃንዛ; Tocharian B: lakle; Turkish: acı, ağrı; Turkmen: ajy, agyry; Tuvan: аарыг, аарышкылыы; Ukrainian: біль; Urdu: درد, پیڑا; Uyghur: ئاغرىق, ئەلەم; Uzbek: ogʻriq, alam, dard; Venetian: dolor, dołor; Vietnamese: đau, sự đau đớn; Waray-Waray: ul-ul, su-ol; Welsh: poen, dolur; White Hmong: mob; Wolof: metit; Yakut: ыарыы; Yiddish: ווייטיק, וויי, יסורים, פּײַן, מיחוש, ווייעניש; Yucatec Maya: k'iinam; Zazaki: dej, tew; Zhuang: in, indot, inget | |||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 08:38, 24 September 2024
English (LSJ)
τό, pain felt or caused, suffering, S. Ph.340, Hp.VM6, E.Fr.507, Plu.Sull.26, Plot.6.1.19; οὐκ ἔστι λύπης ἄλγημα μεῖζον = there is no greater pain than grief Men.667.
Spanish (DGE)
-ματος, τό
1 dolor físico, παροξύνονται τὰ ἀλγήματα Hp.VM 6, cf. Acut.19, ἀ. ναρκῶδες Plu.Sull.26, cf. Epicur.Sent.[5] 29, Plot.6.1.19
•c. gen. μετώπου Hp.Coac.262, σκελέων Hp.Acut.(Sp.) 2, ὅλου τοῦ σώματος D.54.11, τῶν ὀδόντων Archig. en Gal.12.876, τοῦ ποδός PBremen p.130.5 (II d.C.), τῆς γαστρός I.AI 19.350, ἀκοῆς Ph.1.693
•c. otras constr. ἐς ἰσχία ἀ. Hp.Coac.291, περὶ τὸν νῶτον Arist.HA 512b18, cf. 25.
2 pena, sufrimiento moral παλαιὸν ἄλγημα S.Ph.1170, cf. 340, E.Fr.507, Men.Fr.848, LXX Ec.1.18.
German (Pape)
[Seite 90] τό, Schmerz, Soph. Phil. 340. 1155; Men. bei Stob. Floril. 99, 7; Plut. Sull. 26.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ατος (τό) :
souffrance, douleur.
Étymologie: ἀλγέω.
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
ἄλγημα -ατος, τό ἀλγέω pijn, leed.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἄλγημα: ατος τό боль, страдание Soph., Eur., Men., Plut.
Middle Liddell
ἀλγέω
pain, suffering, Soph., Eur.
Greek Monolingual
ἄλγημα, το (Α) ἀλγῶ
πόνος (που τον αισθάνεσαι ή τον προκαλείς), οδύνη.
Greek Monotonic
ἄλγημα: -ατος, τό (ἀλγέω), πόνος, πάθημα, σε Σοφ., Ευρ.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἄλγημα: τό, πόνος ὃν αἰσθάνεταί τις ἢ προξενεῖ, πόνος, πάθημα, Σοφ. Φ. 340, Ἱππ. Ἀρχ. Ἰητρ. 10, Εὐρ., κτλ.· οὐκ ἔστι λύπης ἄλγ. μεῖζον, Μενάνδ. Ἄδηλ. 121.
English (Woodhouse)
Translations
pain
Abkhaz: ахьаа; Adyghe: узы, уз; Afrikaans: pyn; Albanian: dhembje; Amharic: ጣረሞት; Arabic: أَلَم, وَجَع; Egyptian Arabic: ألم; Armenian: ցավ; Assamese: বিষ; Asturian: dolor; Azerbaijani: ağrı, acı; Bashkir: ауыртыу; Basque: min; Belarusian: боль; Bengali: ব্যথা; Breton: poan; Bulgarian: болка; Burmese: ဝေဒနာ, ဒုက္ခ; Catalan: dolor; Chechen: лазар; Cherokee: ᎠᎩᏟᏱ; Chinese Dungan: тын; Mandarin: 疼痛, 苦痛, 疼, 痛, 痛苦; Chuvash: ырату; Crimean Tatar: ağrı, accı; Czech: bolest; Danish: smerte; Dutch: pijn; Esperanto: doloro; Estonian: valu; Faroese: pína, ilska, verkur, sviði; Finnish: kipu, kärsimys, särky, tuska, piina; French: douleur, mal; Old French: peine, dolor; Friulian: dolôr; Gagauz: aarı; Galician: dor; Georgian: ტკივილი; German: Schmerz; Greek: πόνος; Ancient Greek: ἀγανάκτησις, ἀγγρία, ἄγρις, ἀδιή, ἀετασία, ἆθλος, αἴσθησις, ἀλγηδών, ἀλγηδωνία, ἄλγημα, ἄλγησις, ἄλγις, ἄλγος, ἀνία, ἀνίημα, ἄση, ἄχος, βολή, γαβης, διάπτωσις, δύα, δύη, ἐνόχλησις, ἐπωδυνία, κάματος, λύπη, λύπημα, ὀδύνη, ὀδύνημα, οἰζύς, πένθος, πῆμα, πημονή, πόνος, ταλαιπωρία, τὸ βαρύθυμον; Greenlandic: anniaat; Guaraní: rasy, tasy; Gujarati: પીડા; Hawaiian: ʻeha; Hebrew: כְּאֵב; Hindi: दर्द, पीड़ा, व्यथा; Hungarian: fájdalom, kín; Icelandic: sársauki, verkur; Ido: doloro; Indonesian: sakit, nyeri; Irish: pian; Istriot: dulur; Italian: dolore; Japanese: 痛み, 苦痛; Kannada: ನೋವು, ಬೇನೆ; Kashubian: bòlesc; Kazakh: ауру, жара, сыздау; Khmer: ជំហឺ, ការឈឺចាប់; Komi-Permyak: висьӧм; Korean: 아픔, 통증, 고통; Kurdish Central Kurdish: ئازار, ژان; Northern Kurdish: elem; Kyrgyz: оору; Ladino: dolor, דולור; Lao: ຄວາມເຈັບ; Latgalian: suope; Latin: dolor; Latvian: sāpes; Lithuanian: skausmas, kančia, gėla; Low German: Wehdag, Wehdaag; Luxembourgish: Péng; Macedonian: болка; Malay: sakit; Malayalam: വേദന; Maltese: uġigħ; Maori: mamae; Mongolian: өвчин; Mwani: malwazo; Navajo: diniih; Neapolitan: dulore; Nepali: पीडा; Ngazidja Comorian: ndroso; Northern Altai: аарыг; Norwegian Bokmål: smerte; Nynorsk: smerte; Occitan: dolor; Old Church Slavonic: боль; Old East Slavic: боль; Old English: sār, eċe; Old Occitan: pena, dolor; Old Portuguese: door; Oriya: ପିଠ, କ୍ଳେଶ; Ossetian: рыст, рис; Pali: vedanā; Pashto: درد, دړد; Persian: درد; Pitjantjatjara: pika; Plautdietsch: Wee; Polish: ból; Portuguese: dor; Punjabi: ਦਰਦ, پِیڑ, دَرد, ڈول; Quechua: nanay; Romani: dukh; Romanian: durere, chin; Romansch: dolur, dalur, dolour, dulur; Russian: боль; Rusyn: боль, біль; Sanskrit: पीडा, व्यथा, बाधा; Saterland Frisian: Kwoal; Scottish Gaelic: pian, cràdh; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: бол, мука; Roman: bol, muka; Sicilian: duluri, ruluri, diluri, riluri; Sindhi: سور; Sinhalese: වේදනාව; Slovak: bolesť; Slovene: bolečina; Slovincian: bȯ́u̯l; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: ból; Upper Sorbian: ból; Southern Altai: оору, сыс; Spanish: dolor; Swahili: umwa; Swedish: smärta; Tagalog: sakit, pananakit; Tajik: дард; Talysh: داژ; Tamil: வலி, வேதனை, நோவு; Tatar: ачы, авырту, сызлау, авырту; Telugu: నొప్పి; Thai: ความเจ็บ; Tibetan: ཟུག; Tigrinya: ቃንዛ; Tocharian B: lakle; Turkish: acı, ağrı; Turkmen: ajy, agyry; Tuvan: аарыг, аарышкылыы; Ukrainian: біль; Urdu: درد, پیڑا; Uyghur: ئاغرىق, ئەلەم; Uzbek: ogʻriq, alam, dard; Venetian: dolor, dołor; Vietnamese: đau, sự đau đớn; Waray-Waray: ul-ul, su-ol; Welsh: poen, dolur; White Hmong: mob; Wolof: metit; Yakut: ыарыы; Yiddish: ווייטיק, וויי, יסורים, פּײַן, מיחוש, ווייעניש; Yucatec Maya: k'iinam; Zazaki: dej, tew; Zhuang: in, indot, inget
