Ask at the forum if you have an Ancient or Modern Greek query!

auriga: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

Οὐ γὰρ ἀργίας ὤνιονὑγίεια καὶ ἀπραξίας, ἅ γε δὴ μέγιστα κακῶν ταῖς νόσοις πρόσεστι, καὶ οὐδὲν διαφέρει τοῦ τὰ ὄμματα τῷ μὴ διαβλέπειν καὶ τὴν φωνὴν τῷ μὴ φθέγγεσθαι φυλάττοντος ὁ τὴν ὑγίειαν ἀχρηστίᾳ καὶ ἡσυχίᾳ σῴζειν οἰόμενος → For health is not to be purchased by idleness and inactivity, which are the greatest evils attendant on sickness, and the man who thinks to conserve his health by uselessness and ease does not differ from him who guards his eyes by not seeing, and his voice by not speaking

Plutarch, Advice about Keeping Well, section 24
Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit
m (Text replacement - "(?s)({{trml.*}}\n)({{.*}}$)" to "$2 $1")
 
(3 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 13: Line 13:
{{esel
{{esel
|sltx=[[ἁρμελάτας]], [[διφρευτής]], [[διφρηλάτης]], [[ἐλάστωρ]], [[ἁρματηλάτης]], [[ἐλατήρ]]
|sltx=[[ἁρμελάτας]], [[διφρευτής]], [[διφρηλάτης]], [[ἐλάστωρ]], [[ἁρματηλάτης]], [[ἐλατήρ]]
}}
{{LaZh
|lnztxt=auriga, ae. m. f. :: [[赶車者]]。[[舵公]]。[[宿名]]。[[女名]]
}}
}}
{{trml
{{trml
|trtx=Albanian: karrocier; Arabic: حُوذِيّ‎; Armenian: կառապան; Belarusian: фурман, хурман, вознік, возьнік, вазні́ца, кучар, ездавы, возчык, павознічы, павозьнічы, вазак, ямшчык; Bulgarian: кочияш, колар, файтонджия; Burmese: ရထားထိန်း; Catalan: cotxer, cotxera, auriga; Chinese Dungan: чәхў; Mandarin: 馬車夫, 马车夫, 車夫, 车夫, 車戶, 车户; Coptic: ⲏⲛⲓⲟⲭⲟⲥ; Czech, vozataj: kočí; Danish: kusk; Dutch: [[wagenmenner]], [[koetsier]]; English: [[charioteer]]; Estonian: kutsar; Finnish: vuokra-ajuri, vossikka; French: [[aurige]], [[cocher]]; Galician: cocheiro, cocheira, auriga; Georgian: მეეტლე; German: [[Kutscher]], [[Kutscherin]], [[Fuhrmann]], [[Wagenlenker]], [[Wagenkämpfer]]; Greek: [[ηνίοχος]], [[αμαξάς]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἡνίοχος]], [[ἀνίοχος]], [[ὑφηνίοχος]], [[ἡνιόχη]], [[τροχηλάτης]], [[ἡνιόστροφος]], [[διφρευτής]], [[διφρηλάτης]], [[διφρηλάτας]], [[διφρελάτειρα]], [[ἁρματηλάτης]], [[ἁρματηλάτας]], [[ἁρμελάτης]], [[ἁρμελατήρ]], [[ἐλατήρ]], [[διώξιππος]], [[εἰσαφέτης]], [[ἁρμάτων ἐπιστάτης]], [[ἁρμάτων ἐπεμβάτης]], [[ποιμὴν ὄχου]], [[ἱππεύς]], [[ἁμαξεύς]], [[ἱπποκέλευθος]]; Hebrew: עֶגלוֹן‎; Hindi: सारथी, कोचवान, गाड़ीवान, टांगेवाला, गाड़ीबान; Hungarian: kocsis, fogathajtó; Icelandic: ekill, vagnstjóri; Indonesian: kusir; Irish: carbadóir; Italian: [[cocchiere]]; Japanese: 御者; Kazakh: делбеші, көшір, атқосшы, жәмшік; Korean: 마부; Kyrgyz: кучер, ямщик, арабакеч; Latin: [[auriga]], [[essedarius]], [[raedarius]]; Latvian: kučieris; Macedonian: кочијаш; Malayalam: സാരഥി; Norwegian Bokmål: kusk; Old East Slavic: ямьщикъ; Pashto: ګاډيوان‎, بګيوان‎, ټانګه وال‎; Persian: سورچی‎, کالسکه‌چی‎; Polish: woźnica, furman, kuczer, stangret; Portuguese: [[carruageiro]], [[carruageira]], [[cocheiro]], [[cocheira]]; Romanian: birjar, droșcar, vizitiu; Russian: [[кучер]], [[извозчик]], [[ямщик]], [[возница]], [[фурман]], [[возничий]], [[правящий колесницей]]; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: кочѝја̄ш; Roman: kočìjāš; Slovak: kočiš; Slovene: kočijaž; Sorbian Upper Sorbian: pohonč; Spanish: [[cochero]], [[carruajero]], [[auriga]]; Swahili: saisi; Swedish: kusk; Tajik: фойтунчӣ, ёмчӣ, ёмкаш; Tamil: தேரோட்டி; Turkish: arabacı; Ukrainian: кучер, фурман, хурман, машталі́р, фі́рман, ямщик, візник, візниця; Urdu: کوچوان‎, کوچبان‎, گاڑی بان‎; Uyghur: ھارۋىكەش‎; Uzbek: aravakash, kucher, yamshik
|trtx====[[charioteer]]===
Albanian: karrocier; Arabic: حُوذِيّ‎; Armenian: կառապան; Belarusian: фурман, хурман, вознік, возьнік, вазні́ца, кучар, ездавы, возчык, павознічы, павозьнічы, вазак, ямшчык; Bulgarian: кочияш, колар, файтонджия; Burmese: ရထားထိန်း; Catalan: cotxer, cotxera, auriga; Chinese Dungan: чәхў; Mandarin: 馬車夫, 马车夫, 車夫, 车夫, 車戶, 车户; Coptic: ⲏⲛⲓⲟⲭⲟⲥ; Czech, vozataj: kočí; Danish: kusk; Dutch: [[wagenmenner]], [[koetsier]]; English: [[charioteer]]; Estonian: kutsar; Finnish: vuokra-ajuri, vossikka; French: [[aurige]], [[cocher]], [[conducteur de char]], [[conducteur d'un char]]; Galician: cocheiro, cocheira, auriga; Georgian: მეეტლე; German: [[Kutscher]], [[Kutscherin]], [[Fuhrmann]], [[Wagenlenker]], [[Wagenkämpfer]]; Greek: [[ηνίοχος]], [[αμαξάς]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἡνίοχος]], [[ἀνίοχος]], [[ὑφηνίοχος]], [[ἡνιόχη]], [[τροχηλάτης]], [[ἡνιόστροφος]], [[διφρευτής]], [[διφρηλάτης]], [[διφρηλάτας]], [[διφρελάτειρα]], [[ἁρματηλάτης]], [[ἁρματηλάτας]], [[ἁρμελάτης]], [[ἁρμελατήρ]], [[ἐλατήρ]], [[διώξιππος]], [[εἰσαφέτης]], [[ἁρμάτων ἐπιστάτης]], [[ἁρμάτων ἐπεμβάτης]], [[ποιμὴν ὄχου]], [[ἱππεύς]], [[ἁμαξεύς]], [[ἱπποκέλευθος]]; Hebrew: עֶגלוֹן‎; Hindi: सारथी, कोचवान, गाड़ीवान, टांगेवाला, गाड़ीबान; Hungarian: kocsis, fogathajtó; Icelandic: ekill, vagnstjóri; Indonesian: kusir; Irish: carbadóir; Italian: [[cocchiere]]; Japanese: 御者; Kazakh: делбеші, көшір, атқосшы, жәмшік; Korean: 마부; Kyrgyz: кучер, ямщик, арабакеч; Latin: [[auriga]], [[essedarius]], [[raedarius]]; Latvian: kučieris; Macedonian: кочијаш; Malayalam: സാരഥി; Norwegian Bokmål: kusk; Old East Slavic: ямьщикъ; Pashto: ګاډيوان‎, بګيوان‎, ټانګه وال‎; Persian: سورچی‎, کالسکه‌چی‎; Polish: woźnica, furman, kuczer, stangret; Portuguese: [[carruageiro]], [[carruageira]], [[cocheiro]], [[cocheira]]; Romanian: birjar, droșcar, vizitiu; Russian: [[кучер]], [[извозчик]], [[ямщик]], [[возница]], [[фурман]], [[возничий]], [[правящий колесницей]]; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: кочѝја̄ш; Roman: kočìjāš; Slovak: kočiš; Slovene: kočijaž; Sorbian Upper Sorbian: pohonč; Spanish: [[cochero]], [[carruajero]], [[auriga]]; Swahili: saisi; Swedish: kusk; Tajik: фойтунчӣ, ёмчӣ, ёмкаш; Tamil: தேரோட்டி; Turkish: arabacı; Ukrainian: кучер, фурман, хурман, машталі́р, фі́рман, ямщик, візник, візниця; Urdu: کوچوان‎, کوچبان‎, گاڑی بان‎; Uyghur: ھارۋىكەش‎; Uzbek: aravakash, kucher, yamshik
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 08:50, 13 June 2024

Latin > English

auriga aurigae N M :: charioteer, driver; groom, ostler; helmsman; the Waggoner (constellation)

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

aurīga: ae (aureax, Paul. ex Fest p. 8 Müll.), comm. (cf. Prisc. p. 677 P.) [aureaago], pr.,
I he that handles the reins.
A charioteer, driver (syn.: agitator, agaso), Verg. A. 12, 624; Hor C. 1, 15, 26; id. S. 1, 1, 115; Ov. M. 2, 327; id. Am. 3, 12, 37; Vulg 3 Reg. 22, 34; ib. 4 Reg. 2, 12; ib. 2 Par. 18, 13 al.—Also, a groom, hostler, Verg. A. 12, 85.—In fem.: nec currus usquam videt aurigamque sororem, Verg. A. 12, 918.—Also, one who contended in the chariot-race, a charioteer in the games of the circus (the four parties of whom were distinguished by the colors, Veneta, blue, Prasina, green, Alba, white, and Russea sive Russata, red; cf Cassiod. Var 3, 51; Gesn. Plin. Ep. 9, 6, 2): auriga indoctus, Cic. Rep. Fragm. ap. Non. p. 292, 32 (p. 328 Mos.); so Suet Aug. 43; id. Calig. 54; id. Vit. 12; id. Dom. 7.—
   B Transf.
   1    As a constellation, the Wagoner, Gr. Ηνιόχος, Cic. N. D. 2, 43, 110; Hyg. Astr. 3, 12; Col. 11, 2, 73.—
   2    Poet, a pilot, helmsman: aurigam video vela dedisse rati, Ov. Tr 1, 4, 16.—
II Trop., director, leader: velut auriga rectrixque membrorum anima, Col. 11, 2, 9.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

aurīga,¹¹ æ, m. (aureæ, ago),
1 cocher, conducteur de char : Cic. Rep. 2, 68 ; Cæs. G. 4, 33, 2 || [f.] auriga soror Virg. En. 12, 918, la sœur conduisant le char
2 palefrenier : Virg. En. 12, 85 ; Varro R. 2, 7, 8 ; 2, 8, 4
3 [poét.] pilote : Ov. Tr. 1, 4, 16 || [fig.] conducteur : Col. Rust. 3, 10, 9
4 constellation : Cic. Arat. 34, 468.
     origa Varro R. 2, 7, 8.

Latin > German (Georges)

aurīga, ae, m., in der Vulgärspr. ōrīga, ae, m. (vom alten aurea, der Zügel, u. rego), der Zügelführer, I) der Wagenführer, Wagenlenker, A) eig., Caes. u.a.: non auriga piger, Hor.: auriga currus paterni, Ov. – beim fem., auriga soror, Verg. Aen. 12, 918: u. (bilbl.) velut auriga rectrixque membrorum anima, Col. 3, 10, 9. – bes. der Wettrenner, Wettfahrer in den zirzensischen Spielen, Cic. fr. u. Suet. – B) übtr.: 1) poet., der Steuermann, Ov. trist. 1, 4, 16. – 2) als Gestirn, der Fuhrmann, Cic. (Arat.) u.a. – II) der Reiter, Auct. paneg. ad Pison. 49. – / Form ōrīga bei Varr. r. r. 2, 7, 8 u. 2, 8, 4 (wo es wohl = ἱπποκόμος Pferdeknecht; vgl. aurigator).

Spanish > Greek

ἁρμελάτας, διφρευτής, διφρηλάτης, ἐλάστωρ, ἁρματηλάτης, ἐλατήρ