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ἀγρυπνία: Difference between revisions

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Ἐν δὲ δικαιοσύνῃ συλλήβδην πᾶσ' ἀρετὴ ἔνι → Justice contains in itself all the virtues

Aristotle, Nicomachean Ethics, 5.30
(13_4)
 
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|Transliteration C=agrypnia
|Transliteration C=agrypnia
|Beta Code=a)grupni/a
|Beta Code=a)grupni/a
|Definition=Ion. <b class="b3">-ιη</b>, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">sleeplessness, wakefulness</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Aph.</span>2.3</span>, al., <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Cri.</span>43b</span>, etc.; in pl., <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Acut.</span>42</span>; ἀγρυπνίησιν εἴχετο <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.129</span>, cf. <span class="title">IG</span>4.952.50 (Epid.), <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>27</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>460d</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">time of watching</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ax.</span>368b</span>; οἱ τῆς ἀ. ἄρχοντες <span class="bibl">Just.<span class="title">Nov.</span>13</span><span class="title">Pr.</span> </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> of poetry, <b class="b2">product of sleepless nights</b>, <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Epigr.</span>29.4</span>. [ι- in <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">C.</span> 3.511</span>.]</span>
|Definition=Ion. [[ἀγρυπνίη]], ἡ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[sleeplessness]], [[wakefulness]], Hp.''Aph.''2.3, al., Pl.''Cri.''43b, etc.; in plural, Hp.''Acut.''42; ἀγρυπνίησιν εἴχετο [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]3.129, cf. ''IG''4.952.50 (Epid.), Ar.''Lys.''27, [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Republic|R.]]'' 460d.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[time of watching]], Pl.''Ax.''368b; οἱ τῆς ἀ. ἄρχοντες Just.''Nov.''13''Pr.''<br><span class="bld">III</span> of poetry, [[product of sleepless nights]], Call.''Epigr.''29.4. [ι- in Opp.''C.'' 3.511.]
}}
{{DGE
|dgtxt=-ας, ἡ<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> jón. [[ἀγρυπνίη]], -ης<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[hecho de estar despierto]], [[vigilia]], [[vela]] ἐν ἀγρυπνίᾳ καὶ λύπῃ εἶναι Pl.<i>Cri</i>.43b, πονουμένων ἐκ νυκτὸς εἰς νύκτα ... πᾶσαν ἀγρυπνίαν ἀναπιμπλάντων ὀλοφυρμοῦ Pl.<i>Ax</i>.368b, cf. <i>PSI</i> 1128.20 (III d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>en plu. [[noches en vela]] ἀπόλλυμαι ταῖς ἀγρυπνίαις Ar.<i>Lys</i>.761, cf. 27<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. Ἀρήτου σύμβολον ἀγρυπνίης Call.<i>Epigr</i>.27.4.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[insomnio]], [[falta de sueño]] ἀ. ἰσχυρή Hp.<i>Acut</i>.49, ἡ μὲν [[ἀκρασία]] οὐκ ἐῶσα καρτερεῖν οὔτε λιμὸν ... οὔτε ἀγρυπνίαν X.<i>Mem</i>.4.5.9, διὰ τὸ μεταβάλλειν ἡ ἀ. Arist.<i>Pr</i>.917<sup>a</sup>39, κακοπαθεῖν διὰ τὴν ἀγρυπνίαν Plb.3.79.8, ἀγρυπνίαν ὁ θόρυβος αὐτῶν ἐνεπόει [[γάρ]] μοι τινά Men.<i>Sam</i>.43, ἆρ' ἐστὶ πάντων ἀ. λαλίστατον· Men.<i>Fr</i>.129, ἀγρυπνίαν παύει <i>Gp</i>.12.17.15<br /><b class="num">•</b>tb. en plu., Hp.<i>Acut</i>.42, ἀγρυπνίῃσι εἴχετο Hdt.3.129, cf. <i>IG</i> 4<sup>2</sup>.122.50 (Epidauro IV a.C.), Isidorus 1.30, ἀγρυπνίας ... παραδώσουσιν Pl.<i>R</i>.460d.<br /><b class="num">3</b> crist. [[vigilia religiosa]] Marc.Diac.<i>V.Porph</i>.7<br /><b class="num">•</b>como ejercicio ascético, Pall.<i>H.Laus</i>.43.1<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[oficio nocturno]] monástico, Dor.Ab.<i>Doct</i>.99 (p.326).<br /><b class="num">II</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[motivo de desvelo]], [[preocupación que no deja dormir]] διὰ φόβου καὶ ἀγρυπνίας <i>BGU</i> 1764.9 (I a.C.), θυγάτηρ πατρὶ [[ἀπόκρυφος]] [[ἀγρυπνία]] [[LXX]] <i>Si</i>.42.9, cf. <i>Ep.Barn</i>.21.7<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[viva atención]] ἐπ' ἀγρυπνίας ἐργαζόμεθα <i>PFlor</i>.295.3 (VI d.C.), cf. <i>PMasp</i>.32.35 (VI d.C.).<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[vigilancia]], [[alerta]] οἱ τῆς ἀγρυπνίας ἄρχοντες Iust.<i>Nou</i>.13 proem.
}}
}}
{{pape
{{pape
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0024.png Seite 24]] ἡ, Schlaflosigkeit, Plat. Crit. 43 b Ax. 368 b; auch plur., Her. 129. Das Wachbleiben, Rep. V, 460 d; gew. mit [[λύπη]], [[φροντίς]], ταλαιπωρίαι ( Isocr. im plur. 19, 28) verb. [Opp. Cyn. 3, 511 braucht penultima lang.]
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0024.png Seite 24]] ἡ, [[Schlaflosigkeit]], Plat. Crit. 43 b Ax. 368 b; auch plur., Her. 129. Das [[Wachbleiben]], Rep. V, 460 d; gew. mit [[λύπη]], [[φροντίς]], ταλαιπωρίαι ( Isocr. im plur. 19, 28) verb. [Opp. Cyn. 3, 511 braucht penultima lang.]
}}
{{bailly
|btext=ας (ἡ) :<br />[[insomnie]], [[veille]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἄγρυπνος]].
}}
{{elru
|elrutext='''ἀγρυπνία:''' ион. ἀγρυπνίη ἡ тж. pl. [[бодрствование]], [[бессонница]] Isocr., Xen.: ἀγρυπνίῃσι ἔχεσθαι Her. и ἐν ἀγρυπνίᾳ εἶναι Plat. страдать бессонницей.
}}
{{ls
|lstext='''ἀγρυπνία''': Ἰων. -ίη, ἡ, [[ἀϋπνία]], τὸ νὰ ἀγρυπνῇ τις, Ἱππ. Ἀφ. 1244, καὶ ἀλλ., Πλάτ. Κρίτων 43Β· [[ὡσαύτως]] κατὰ πληθ., ἀγρυπνίῃσιν εἴχετο, Ἡρόδ. 3. 129, Ἀριστοφ. Λυσ. 27. ΙΙ. καιρὸς ἀγρυπνίας, Ψευδο-Πλάτ. Ἀξ. 368Β. (ῑ παρ’ Ὁππ. Κυν. 3. 511.]
}}
{{Abbott
|astxt=[[ἀγρυπνία]], -ας, ἡ (v. supr.), [in LXX: Si 9, II Mac 2:26 *;] <br />[[sleeplessness]], watching: II Co 6:5 11:27. (Plat., Hdt.; for exx. in π., v. MM, VGT, s.v.) †
}}
{{StrongGR
|strgr=from [[ἀγρυπνέω]]; [[sleeplessness]], i.e. a [[keeping]] [[awake]]: [[watch]].
}}
{{Thayer
|txtha=ἀγρυπνίας, ἡ, [[sleeplessness]], watching: [[Herodotus]] down.)
}}
{{lsm
|lsmtext='''ἀγρυπνία:''' Ιων. -ίη, <i>ἡ</i> ([[ἀγρυπνέω]]), [[αϋπνία]], [[αγρυπνία]], [[εγρήγορση]], [[επαγρύπνηση]], σε Πλάτ.· <i>ἀγρυπνίῃσιν εἴχετο</i>, σε Ηρόδ.
}}
{{mdlsj
|mdlsjtxt=[[ἀγρυπνέω]]<br />[[sleeplessness]], [[waking]], watching, Plat.; ἀγρυπνίῃσιν εἴχετο Hdt.
}}
{{Chinese
|sngr='''原文音譯'''：¢grupn⋯a 阿格而-語普你阿<br />'''詞類次數'''：名詞（2）<br />'''原文字根'''：田野-睡<br />'''字義溯源'''：不眠，不得睡，注意，儆醒（警醒）；源自（[[ἀγρυπνέω]]）=不眠的）；由（[[α]] / [[ἄλφα]]）= （[[ἄνευ]]）*=不）與（[[ὕπνος]]）*=睡）組成。保羅為著關心各地教會，常常不得安睡，和合本將（ 林後6:5）這編號譯為：儆醒<br />'''出現次數'''：總共（2）；林後（2）<br />'''譯字彙編'''：<br />1） 不⋯睡（1） 林後6:5；<br />2） 不得睡（1） 林後11:27
}}
{{WoodhouseReversedUncategorized
|woodrun=[[sleeplessness]], [[wakefulness]]
}}
{{trml
|trtx====[[insomnia]]===
Albanian: pagjumësi; Arabic: أَرَق‎, سُهْد‎; Armenian: անքնություն; Aromanian: nisomn; Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܥܲܣܩܘܼܬ ܕܡܵܟ݂ܵܐ‎; Asturian: vela, velea; Azerbaijani: yuxusuzluq; Belarusian: бяссонніца, бессань; Bengali: অনিদ্রা; Bulgarian: безсъ́ние; Catalan: insomni; Chinese Cantonese: 失眠, 失眠症; Hakka: 失眠; Mandarin: 失眠; Min Nan: 失眠, 無眠／无眠; Czech: nespavost; Danish: søvnløshed; Dutch: [[slapeloosheid]]; Esperanto: sendormeco; Estonian: unetus; Faroese: andvekur, svøvnloysi; Finnish: unettomuus; French: [[insomnie]]; Galician: insomnio; Georgian: უძილობა; German: [[Schlaflosigkeit]]; Greek: [[αϋπνία]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀγρυπνία]], [[ἀγρυπνίη]], [[ἀϋπνία]], [[ἀϋπνοσύνη]], [[ἔγερσις]], [[ἔγρησις]], [[τὸ ἄγρυπνον]]; Gujarati: અનિદ્રા; Hebrew: נְדוּדֵי שֵׁנָה‎; Hindi: अनिद्रा; Hungarian: álmatlanság; Icelandic: svefnleysi, andvaka; Ingrian: unenhätä; Irish: neamhchodladh, neamhshuan, díth codlata; Italian: [[insonnia]]; Japanese: 不眠, 不眠症; Kazakh: ұйқысыздық; Khmer: អនិទ្រា; Korean: 불면증(不眠症); Kyrgyz: уйкусуздук; Latin: [[insomnia]], [[insomnietas]]; Latvian: bezmiegs; Lithuanian: nemiga; Macedonian: несоница; Malay: insomnia; Manx: neuchadlaght, neuchadley, neuchadlys; Norwegian Bokmål: søvnløshet, søvnløyse; Nynorsk: søvnløyse; Occitan: insomnia; Old English: slǣplīest; Ottoman Turkish: اویقوسزلق‎; Pali: anidrā; Persian: بی‌خوابی‎; Polish: bezsenność; Portuguese Brazilian: insônia; European: insónia; Punjabi: ਅਨੀਂਦਰਾ; Romanian: insomnie, nesomn; Russian: [[бессонница]], [[инсомния]]; Sanskrit: अनिद्रा; Scottish Gaelic: bacadh-cadail; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: нѐсаница, бѐсаница, инсо̀мнија; Roman: nèsanica, bèsanica, insòmnija; Slovak: nespavosť; Slovene: nespéčnost; Spanish: [[insomnio]]; Swedish: insomni, sömnlöshet; Tajik: бедорхобӣ, бехобӣ, камхобӣ; Tatar: йокысызлык; Telugu: నిద్రలేమి; Thai: โรคนอนไม่หลับ; Turkish: uykusuzluk; Turkmen: ukusyzlyk; Ukrainian: безсоння; Urdu: بے خوابی‎; Uyghur: ئۇيقۇسىزلىق‎; Uzbek: uyqusizlik; Vietnamese: mất ngủ; Welsh: anhunedd; Yiddish: שלאָפֿלאָזיקייט‎; Yoruba: àìróorunsùn
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 11:50, 26 January 2024

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: ἀγρυπνία Medium diacritics: ἀγρυπνία Low diacritics: αγρυπνία Capitals: ΑΓΡΥΠΝΙΑ
Transliteration A: agrypnía Transliteration B: agrypnia Transliteration C: agrypnia Beta Code: a)grupni/a

English (LSJ)

Ion. ἀγρυπνίη, ἡ,
A sleeplessness, wakefulness, Hp.Aph.2.3, al., Pl.Cri.43b, etc.; in plural, Hp.Acut.42; ἀγρυπνίησιν εἴχετο Hdt.3.129, cf. IG4.952.50 (Epid.), Ar.Lys.27, Pl.R. 460d.
II time of watching, Pl.Ax.368b; οἱ τῆς ἀ. ἄρχοντες Just.Nov.13Pr.
III of poetry, product of sleepless nights, Call.Epigr.29.4. [ι- in Opp.C. 3.511.]

⇢ Abbreviations: ALL | General | Authors & Works

Spanish (DGE)

-ας, ἡ
• Alolema(s): jón. ἀγρυπνίη, -ης
I 1hecho de estar despierto, vigilia, vela ἐν ἀγρυπνίᾳ καὶ λύπῃ εἶναι Pl.Cri.43b, πονουμένων ἐκ νυκτὸς εἰς νύκτα ... πᾶσαν ἀγρυπνίαν ἀναπιμπλάντων ὀλοφυρμοῦ Pl.Ax.368b, cf. PSI 1128.20 (III d.C.)
•en plu. noches en vela ἀπόλλυμαι ταῖς ἀγρυπνίαις Ar.Lys.761, cf. 27
•fig. Ἀρήτου σύμβολον ἀγρυπνίης Call.Epigr.27.4.
2 insomnio, falta de sueño ἀ. ἰσχυρή Hp.Acut.49, ἡ μὲν ἀκρασία οὐκ ἐῶσα καρτερεῖν οὔτε λιμὸν ... οὔτε ἀγρυπνίαν X.Mem.4.5.9, διὰ τὸ μεταβάλλειν ἡ ἀ. Arist.Pr.917a39, κακοπαθεῖν διὰ τὴν ἀγρυπνίαν Plb.3.79.8, ἀγρυπνίαν ὁ θόρυβος αὐτῶν ἐνεπόει γάρ μοι τινά Men.Sam.43, ἆρ' ἐστὶ πάντων ἀ. λαλίστατον· Men.Fr.129, ἀγρυπνίαν παύει Gp.12.17.15
•tb. en plu., Hp.Acut.42, ἀγρυπνίῃσι εἴχετο Hdt.3.129, cf. IG 42.122.50 (Epidauro IV a.C.), Isidorus 1.30, ἀγρυπνίας ... παραδώσουσιν Pl.R.460d.
3 crist. vigilia religiosa Marc.Diac.V.Porph.7
•como ejercicio ascético, Pall.H.Laus.43.1
•oficio nocturno monástico, Dor.Ab.Doct.99 (p.326).
II 1motivo de desvelo, preocupación que no deja dormir διὰ φόβου καὶ ἀγρυπνίας BGU 1764.9 (I a.C.), θυγάτηρ πατρὶ ἀπόκρυφος ἀγρυπνία LXX Si.42.9, cf. Ep.Barn.21.7
•viva atención ἐπ' ἀγρυπνίας ἐργαζόμεθα PFlor.295.3 (VI d.C.), cf. PMasp.32.35 (VI d.C.).
2 vigilancia, alerta οἱ τῆς ἀγρυπνίας ἄρχοντες Iust.Nou.13 proem.

German (Pape)

[Seite 24] ἡ, Schlaflosigkeit, Plat. Crit. 43 b Ax. 368 b; auch plur., Her. 129. Das Wachbleiben, Rep. V, 460 d; gew. mit λύπη, φροντίς, ταλαιπωρίαι ( Isocr. im plur. 19, 28) verb. [Opp. Cyn. 3, 511 braucht penultima lang.]

French (Bailly abrégé)

ας (ἡ) :
insomnie, veille.
Étymologie: ἄγρυπνος.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ἀγρυπνία: ион. ἀγρυπνίη ἡ тж. pl. бодрствование, бессонница Isocr., Xen.: ἀγρυπνίῃσι ἔχεσθαι Her. и ἐν ἀγρυπνίᾳ εἶναι Plat. страдать бессонницей.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ἀγρυπνία: Ἰων. -ίη, ἡ, ἀϋπνία, τὸ νὰ ἀγρυπνῇ τις, Ἱππ. Ἀφ. 1244, καὶ ἀλλ., Πλάτ. Κρίτων 43Β· ὡσαύτως κατὰ πληθ., ἀγρυπνίῃσιν εἴχετο, Ἡρόδ. 3. 129, Ἀριστοφ. Λυσ. 27. ΙΙ. καιρὸς ἀγρυπνίας, Ψευδο-Πλάτ. Ἀξ. 368Β. (ῑ παρ’ Ὁππ. Κυν. 3. 511.]

English (Abbott-Smith)

ἀγρυπνία, -ας, ἡ (v. supr.), [in LXX: Si 9, II Mac 2:26 *;]
sleeplessness, watching: II Co 6:5 11:27. (Plat., Hdt.; for exx. in π., v. MM, VGT, s.v.) †

English (Strong)

from ἀγρυπνέω; sleeplessness, i.e. a keeping awake: watch.

English (Thayer)

ἀγρυπνίας, ἡ, sleeplessness, watching: Herodotus down.)

Greek Monotonic

ἀγρυπνία: Ιων. -ίη, ἡ (ἀγρυπνέω), αϋπνία, αγρυπνία, εγρήγορση, επαγρύπνηση, σε Πλάτ.· ἀγρυπνίῃσιν εἴχετο, σε Ηρόδ.

Middle Liddell

ἀγρυπνέω
sleeplessness, waking, watching, Plat.; ἀγρυπνίῃσιν εἴχετο Hdt.

Chinese

原文音譯：¢grupn⋯a 阿格而-語普你阿
詞類次數：名詞（2）
原文字根：田野-睡
字義溯源：不眠，不得睡，注意，儆醒（警醒）；源自（ἀγρυπνέω）=不眠的）；由（α / ἄλφα）= （ἄνευ）*=不）與（ὕπνος）*=睡）組成。保羅為著關心各地教會，常常不得安睡，和合本將（ 林後6:5）這編號譯為：儆醒
出現次數：總共（2）；林後（2）
譯字彙編：
1） 不⋯睡（1） 林後6:5；
2） 不得睡（1） 林後11:27

English (Woodhouse)

sleeplessness, wakefulness

⇢ Look up "ἀγρυπνία" on Google | Wiktionary | LSJ full text search (Translation based on the reversal of Woodhouse's English to Ancient Greek dictionary)

Translations

insomnia

Albanian: pagjumësi; Arabic: أَرَق‎, سُهْد‎; Armenian: անքնություն; Aromanian: nisomn; Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܥܲܣܩܘܼܬ ܕܡܵܟ݂ܵܐ‎; Asturian: vela, velea; Azerbaijani: yuxusuzluq; Belarusian: бяссонніца, бессань; Bengali: অনিদ্রা; Bulgarian: безсъ́ние; Catalan: insomni; Chinese Cantonese: 失眠, 失眠症; Hakka: 失眠; Mandarin: 失眠; Min Nan: 失眠, 無眠／无眠; Czech: nespavost; Danish: søvnløshed; Dutch: slapeloosheid; Esperanto: sendormeco; Estonian: unetus; Faroese: andvekur, svøvnloysi; Finnish: unettomuus; French: insomnie; Galician: insomnio; Georgian: უძილობა; German: Schlaflosigkeit; Greek: αϋπνία; Ancient Greek: ἀγρυπνία, ἀγρυπνίη, ἀϋπνία, ἀϋπνοσύνη, ἔγερσις, ἔγρησις, τὸ ἄγρυπνον; Gujarati: અનિદ્રા; Hebrew: נְדוּדֵי שֵׁנָה‎; Hindi: अनिद्रा; Hungarian: álmatlanság; Icelandic: svefnleysi, andvaka; Ingrian: unenhätä; Irish: neamhchodladh, neamhshuan, díth codlata; Italian: insonnia; Japanese: 不眠, 不眠症; Kazakh: ұйқысыздық; Khmer: អនិទ្រា; Korean: 불면증(不眠症); Kyrgyz: уйкусуздук; Latin: insomnia, insomnietas; Latvian: bezmiegs; Lithuanian: nemiga; Macedonian: несоница; Malay: insomnia; Manx: neuchadlaght, neuchadley, neuchadlys; Norwegian Bokmål: søvnløshet, søvnløyse; Nynorsk: søvnløyse; Occitan: insomnia; Old English: slǣplīest; Ottoman Turkish: اویقوسزلق‎; Pali: anidrā; Persian: بی‌خوابی‎; Polish: bezsenność; Portuguese Brazilian: insônia; European: insónia; Punjabi: ਅਨੀਂਦਰਾ; Romanian: insomnie, nesomn; Russian: бессонница, инсомния; Sanskrit: अनिद्रा; Scottish Gaelic: bacadh-cadail; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: нѐсаница, бѐсаница, инсо̀мнија; Roman: nèsanica, bèsanica, insòmnija; Slovak: nespavosť; Slovene: nespéčnost; Spanish: insomnio; Swedish: insomni, sömnlöshet; Tajik: бедорхобӣ, бехобӣ, камхобӣ; Tatar: йокысызлык; Telugu: నిద్రలేమి; Thai: โรคนอนไม่หลับ; Turkish: uykusuzluk; Turkmen: ukusyzlyk; Ukrainian: безсоння; Urdu: بے خوابی‎; Uyghur: ئۇيقۇسىزلىق‎; Uzbek: uyqusizlik; Vietnamese: mất ngủ; Welsh: anhunedd; Yiddish: שלאָפֿלאָזיקייט‎; Yoruba: àìróorunsùn

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