rigor: Difference between revisions
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{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=rigor rigoris N M :: [[stiffness]], [[rigidity]], [[coldness]], [[numbness]], [[hardness]]; [[inflexibility]]; [[severity]] | |||
}} | |||
{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>rĭgor</b>: ōris, m. [[rigeo]],<br /><b>I</b> [[stiffness]], [[inflexibility]], [[rigidity]], [[numbness]], [[hardness]], [[firmness]], [[rigor]] (not freq. [[till]] [[after]] the Aug. per.; not in Cic.; cf. [[durities]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: [[tandem]] [[bruma]] nives affert pigrumque rigorem, Lucr. 5, 746: cervicis, [[stiffness]], [[rigidity]], Plin. 28, 12, 52, § 192; 32, 8, 28, § 89; cf.: [[immobilis]] faciei, Quint. 9, 3, 101: [[vultus]] (in portraits), Plin. 35, 9, 35, § 58: nervorum, i. e. a [[cramp]], [[spasm]], Cels. 2, 1 and 7; so [[too]] [[simply]] [[rigor]]; and in | |lshtext=<b>rĭgor</b>: ōris, m. [[rigeo]],<br /><b>I</b> [[stiffness]], [[inflexibility]], [[rigidity]], [[numbness]], [[hardness]], [[firmness]], [[rigor]] (not freq. [[till]] [[after]] the Aug. per.; not in Cic.; cf. [[durities]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: [[tandem]] [[bruma]] nives affert pigrumque rigorem, Lucr. 5, 746: cervicis, [[stiffness]], [[rigidity]], Plin. 28, 12, 52, § 192; 32, 8, 28, § 89; cf.: [[immobilis]] faciei, Quint. 9, 3, 101: [[vultus]] (in portraits), Plin. 35, 9, 35, § 58: nervorum, i. e. a [[cramp]], [[spasm]], Cels. 2, 1 and 7; so [[too]] [[simply]] [[rigor]]; and in plur., Plin. 26, 12, 81, § 130; 35, 6, 27, § 46.—<br /> <b>B</b> Esp.<br /> <b>1</b> A [[straight]] [[course]] or [[direction]]: fluminis, Dig. 43, 12, 1, § 5; cf. stillicidii, ib. 8, 2, 41; [[hence]], in the agrimensores, a [[straight]] [[line]] or [[course]] (opp. [[flexus]]), Front. Expos. Form. p. 38 Goes.; Aggen. Limit. p. 46 fin.; Sicul. Fl. p. 5; Front. Colon. p. 120 al.—<br /> <b>2</b> Hardness, [[firmness]]: auri, Lucr. 1, 492: ferri, Verg. G. 1, 143: saxorum, Ov. M. 1, 401 ([[with]] [[durities]]): lapidis, Plin. 36, 16, 25, § 126: arborum, Vitr. 2, 9; Plin. 16, 40, 77, § 209; Col. 4, 16, 4 al.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., the [[stiffness]] produced by [[cold]], for [[cold]] itself, [[chilliness]], Lucr. 5, 640; 6, 368 (opp. [[calor]]); 307 (opp. [[ignis]]); cf. [[Alpinus]], Ov. M. 14, 794: septentrionis, Tac. A. 2, 23: caeli et soli, Plin. 17, 24, 37, § 217: recentissimus aquae, Col. 9, 14, 7: torpentibus rigore nervis, Liv. 21, 58 fin. et saep.—<br /><b>III</b> Trop., [[hardness]], [[inflexibility]], [[stiffness]], [[roughness]], [[severity]], [[rigor]] (cf.: [[severitas]], [[asperitas]], [[morositas]]): [[accentus]] rigore quodam [[minus]] suaves habemus, Quint. 12, 10, 33 (cf. [[rigidus]], II. init.): te [[tuus]] [[iste]] [[rigor]], positique [[sine]] [[arte]] capilli ... [[decet]], [[rudeness]], Ov. H. 4, 77: nocuit [[antiquus]] [[rigor]] et nimia [[severitas]], Tac. H. 1, 18 fin.: animi, id. A. 6, 50; cf. Plin. 7, 19, 18, § 79; Sen. Ira, 1, 16, 13 (opp. [[constantia]]): disciplinae veteris, Tac. H. 1, 83: juris, Dig. 49, 1, 19. | ||
}} | |||
{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>rĭgŏr</b>,¹¹ ōris, m. ([[rigeo]]),<br /><b>1</b> raideur, dureté, rigidité : Lucr. 1, 492 ; Virg. G. 1, 143 ; Ov. M. 1, 401 ; Plin. 36, 126 || [en part.] raideur causée par le froid : Lucr. 5, 746 ; [d’où] froid, gelée, frimas : Lucr. 5, 640 ; 6, 368 ; Liv. 21, 58, 9 ; Tac. Ann. 2, 23<br /><b>2</b> [fig.] rigueur, sévérité, inflexibilité : Tac. H. 1, 18 ; Ann. 6, 50 ; Sen. Ira 1, 18, 3 || rigueur, fixité de l’accent : Quint. 12, 10, 33.||[en part.] raideur causée par le froid : Lucr. 5, 746 ; [d’où] froid, gelée, frimas : Lucr. 5, 640 ; 6, 368 ; Liv. 21, 58, 9 ; Tac. Ann. 2, 23<br /><b>2</b> [fig.] rigueur, sévérité, inflexibilité : Tac. H. 1, 18 ; Ann. 6, 50 ; Sen. Ira 1, 18, 3||rigueur, fixité de l’accent : Quint. 12, 10, 33. | |||
}} | |||
{{Georges | |||
|georg=rigor, ōris, m. ([[rigeo]]), das starre [[Wesen]], die Unbiegsamkeit, Steifheit, [[Härte]], I) im allg.: 1) eig. u. übtr.: a) eig., [[des]] Goldes, Lucr. u. Heges.: [[des]] Holzes, Eisens, Vitr., Verg. u.a.: nervorum, Starrkrampf, Cels.: rigorem habere, [[steif]], [[unbiegsam]] [[sein]], Colum. – b) übtr., die [[gerade]] [[Lage]], [[gerade]] [[Linie]], -[[Richtung]] [[einer]] [[Sache]], [[des]] fließenden Wassers, ICt.: [[auf]] Äckern, vulg. Plur. rigora, Grom. vet. ed. Lachm. I. p. 362, 14 u. p. 366, 3: Nbf. rigura, ibid. p. 332, 20 u. 363, 18. – 2) bildl.: a) die [[Unbeugsamkeit]], [[Härte]], [[Strenge]], disciplinae [[veteris]], Tac.: iuris, ICt.: [[antiquus]] [[rigor]] et nimia [[severitas]], Tac.: [[cui]] placuit [[pro]] [[constantia]] [[rigor]], Sen.: [[hoc]] [[meus]] meruit [[rigor]]? ([[gegen]] die [[Liebe]]), Sen. poet. – b) die [[Ungeschmeidigkeit]], [[Härte]], [[Unmanierlichkeit]], Steifheit, in Sitten, Ov.: in Gemälden, Statuen, Plin.: [[accentus]], [[wenn]] [[man]] [[immer]] in einem Akzente fortredet, Quint. – II) insbes., die Erstarrung [[vor]] [[Kälte]], meton. die [[Kälte]] [[selbst]], [[gelidus]], Lucr.: [[Alpinus]], Ov.: [[nivalis]], Macr.: [[glacialis]] Caucasi [[montis]], Val. Max.: aquae, Plin. ep.: [[mancus]] algu [[atque]] rigore [[manus]] (an den H.), Lucil. fr.: torpentibus rigore membris, Liv.: ex [[nimio]] haustu rigoris obstupefactis nervis, Val. Max.: Plur., rigores praeposteri, Nachtfröste, (Spätfröste), Plin.: nimii, Lact.: [[corpus]] torpet rigoribus, Scrib. Larg. | |||
}} | |||
{{esel | |||
|sltx=[[ἀποτομία]], [[ἀκριβολογία]], [[ἀκρίβασμα]], [[ἀνάγκη]], [[ἀφειδία]], [[τὸ ἀπότομον]], [[ἀκρίβεια]], [[ἀνεπιείκεια]], [[ἔντασις]] | |||
}} | |||
{{LaZh | |||
|lnztxt=rigor, oris. m. (''rigeo''.) :: 硬。甚冷。嚴。— nervorum 骨節硬。 | |||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 22:40, 12 June 2024
Latin > English
rigor rigoris N M :: stiffness, rigidity, coldness, numbness, hardness; inflexibility; severity
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
rĭgor: ōris, m. rigeo,
I stiffness, inflexibility, rigidity, numbness, hardness, firmness, rigor (not freq. till after the Aug. per.; not in Cic.; cf. durities).
I Lit.: tandem bruma nives affert pigrumque rigorem, Lucr. 5, 746: cervicis, stiffness, rigidity, Plin. 28, 12, 52, § 192; 32, 8, 28, § 89; cf.: immobilis faciei, Quint. 9, 3, 101: vultus (in portraits), Plin. 35, 9, 35, § 58: nervorum, i. e. a cramp, spasm, Cels. 2, 1 and 7; so too simply rigor; and in plur., Plin. 26, 12, 81, § 130; 35, 6, 27, § 46.—
B Esp.
1 A straight course or direction: fluminis, Dig. 43, 12, 1, § 5; cf. stillicidii, ib. 8, 2, 41; hence, in the agrimensores, a straight line or course (opp. flexus), Front. Expos. Form. p. 38 Goes.; Aggen. Limit. p. 46 fin.; Sicul. Fl. p. 5; Front. Colon. p. 120 al.—
2 Hardness, firmness: auri, Lucr. 1, 492: ferri, Verg. G. 1, 143: saxorum, Ov. M. 1, 401 (with durities): lapidis, Plin. 36, 16, 25, § 126: arborum, Vitr. 2, 9; Plin. 16, 40, 77, § 209; Col. 4, 16, 4 al.—
II Transf., the stiffness produced by cold, for cold itself, chilliness, Lucr. 5, 640; 6, 368 (opp. calor); 307 (opp. ignis); cf. Alpinus, Ov. M. 14, 794: septentrionis, Tac. A. 2, 23: caeli et soli, Plin. 17, 24, 37, § 217: recentissimus aquae, Col. 9, 14, 7: torpentibus rigore nervis, Liv. 21, 58 fin. et saep.—
III Trop., hardness, inflexibility, stiffness, roughness, severity, rigor (cf.: severitas, asperitas, morositas): accentus rigore quodam minus suaves habemus, Quint. 12, 10, 33 (cf. rigidus, II. init.): te tuus iste rigor, positique sine arte capilli ... decet, rudeness, Ov. H. 4, 77: nocuit antiquus rigor et nimia severitas, Tac. H. 1, 18 fin.: animi, id. A. 6, 50; cf. Plin. 7, 19, 18, § 79; Sen. Ira, 1, 16, 13 (opp. constantia): disciplinae veteris, Tac. H. 1, 83: juris, Dig. 49, 1, 19.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
rĭgŏr,¹¹ ōris, m. (rigeo),
1 raideur, dureté, rigidité : Lucr. 1, 492 ; Virg. G. 1, 143 ; Ov. M. 1, 401 ; Plin. 36, 126 || [en part.] raideur causée par le froid : Lucr. 5, 746 ; [d’où] froid, gelée, frimas : Lucr. 5, 640 ; 6, 368 ; Liv. 21, 58, 9 ; Tac. Ann. 2, 23
2 [fig.] rigueur, sévérité, inflexibilité : Tac. H. 1, 18 ; Ann. 6, 50 ; Sen. Ira 1, 18, 3 || rigueur, fixité de l’accent : Quint. 12, 10, 33.
Latin > German (Georges)
rigor, ōris, m. (rigeo), das starre Wesen, die Unbiegsamkeit, Steifheit, Härte, I) im allg.: 1) eig. u. übtr.: a) eig., des Goldes, Lucr. u. Heges.: des Holzes, Eisens, Vitr., Verg. u.a.: nervorum, Starrkrampf, Cels.: rigorem habere, steif, unbiegsam sein, Colum. – b) übtr., die gerade Lage, gerade Linie, -Richtung einer Sache, des fließenden Wassers, ICt.: auf Äckern, vulg. Plur. rigora, Grom. vet. ed. Lachm. I. p. 362, 14 u. p. 366, 3: Nbf. rigura, ibid. p. 332, 20 u. 363, 18. – 2) bildl.: a) die Unbeugsamkeit, Härte, Strenge, disciplinae veteris, Tac.: iuris, ICt.: antiquus rigor et nimia severitas, Tac.: cui placuit pro constantia rigor, Sen.: hoc meus meruit rigor? (gegen die Liebe), Sen. poet. – b) die Ungeschmeidigkeit, Härte, Unmanierlichkeit, Steifheit, in Sitten, Ov.: in Gemälden, Statuen, Plin.: accentus, wenn man immer in einem Akzente fortredet, Quint. – II) insbes., die Erstarrung vor Kälte, meton. die Kälte selbst, gelidus, Lucr.: Alpinus, Ov.: nivalis, Macr.: glacialis Caucasi montis, Val. Max.: aquae, Plin. ep.: mancus algu atque rigore manus (an den H.), Lucil. fr.: torpentibus rigore membris, Liv.: ex nimio haustu rigoris obstupefactis nervis, Val. Max.: Plur., rigores praeposteri, Nachtfröste, (Spätfröste), Plin.: nimii, Lact.: corpus torpet rigoribus, Scrib. Larg.
Spanish > Greek
ἀποτομία, ἀκριβολογία, ἀκρίβασμα, ἀνάγκη, ἀφειδία, τὸ ἀπότομον, ἀκρίβεια, ἀνεπιείκεια, ἔντασις