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{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=cadaver cadaveris N N :: [[corpse]], [[cadaver]], [[dead body]]; [[ruined city]] | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>cădāver</b>: ĕris, n. [[cado]], I. B. 2.; cf. Isid. Orig. 11, 2, 35, and the Gr. [[πτῶμα]], from [[πίπτω]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit., a [[dead]] [[body]] of [[man]] or [[brute]], a [[corpse]], [[carcass]] ([[class]].).<br /> <b>A</b> Of [[man]]: taetra cadavera, Lucr. 2, 415; 3, 719; 4, 682; 6, 1154; 6, 1273: [[aqua]] cadaveribus inquinata, Cic. Tusc. 5, 34, 97.—Freq. of the bodies of slaves, criminals, etc., Cic. Mil. 13, 33; Hor. S. 1, 8, 8; 2, 5, 85.—Of the [[dead]] bodies of those [[who]] [[fell]] in [[war]], Caes. B. G. 7, 77; Sall. C. 61, 4; 61, 8; id. J. 101 fin.; Flor. 2, 6, 18; 3, 2, 85; Val. Max. 7, 6, 5.—Of the [[body]] of Caligula, Suet. Calig. 59: semiustum, id. Dom. 15 al.: informe, Verg. A. 8, 264.—Esp., as med. t. t. for a [[corpse]]: recentia, Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 233; 11, 37, 70, § 184; Val. Max. 9, 2, ext. 10; Sen. Contr. 10, 34.—<br /> <b>B</b> Of brutes: aggerat ipsis In stabulis turpi dilapsa cadavera tabo, Verg. G. 3, 557.—Hence, as a [[term]] of [[reproach]] of a [[despised]], [[worthless]] [[man]], a [[carcass]]: ab hoc ejecto cadavere quidquam mihi aut opis aut ornamenti expetebam? Cic. Pis. 9, 19; 33, 82.—*<br /><b>II</b> | |lshtext=<b>cădāver</b>: ĕris, n. [[cado]], I. B. 2.; cf. Isid. Orig. 11, 2, 35, and the Gr. [[πτῶμα]], from [[πίπτω]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit., a [[dead]] [[body]] of [[man]] or [[brute]], a [[corpse]], [[carcass]] ([[class]].).<br /> <b>A</b> Of [[man]]: taetra cadavera, Lucr. 2, 415; 3, 719; 4, 682; 6, 1154; 6, 1273: [[aqua]] cadaveribus inquinata, Cic. Tusc. 5, 34, 97.—Freq. of the bodies of slaves, criminals, etc., Cic. Mil. 13, 33; Hor. S. 1, 8, 8; 2, 5, 85.—Of the [[dead]] bodies of those [[who]] [[fell]] in [[war]], Caes. B. G. 7, 77; Sall. C. 61, 4; 61, 8; id. J. 101 fin.; Flor. 2, 6, 18; 3, 2, 85; Val. Max. 7, 6, 5.—Of the [[body]] of Caligula, Suet. Calig. 59: semiustum, id. Dom. 15 al.: informe, Verg. A. 8, 264.—Esp., as med. t. t. for a [[corpse]]: recentia, Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 233; 11, 37, 70, § 184; Val. Max. 9, 2, ext. 10; Sen. Contr. 10, 34.—<br /> <b>B</b> Of brutes: aggerat ipsis In stabulis turpi dilapsa cadavera tabo, Verg. G. 3, 557.—Hence, as a [[term]] of [[reproach]] of a [[despised]], [[worthless]] [[man]], a [[carcass]]: ab hoc ejecto cadavere quidquam mihi aut opis aut ornamenti expetebam? Cic. Pis. 9, 19; 33, 82.—*<br /><b>II</b> Meton., the [[remains]], ruins of desolated towns: tot oppidŭm cadavera, Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 4. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>cădāvĕr</b>,¹⁰ ĕris, n., corps mort, cadavre [au pr. et au fig.] : Cic. Tusc. 5, 97 ; Pis. 19 ; Cæs. G. 7, 77, 8 ; Sulp. Ruf. d. Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 4. | |||
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{{Georges | |||
|georg=cadāver, eris, n. ([[cado]], s. [[Hier]]. in Iesai. 24, 28. Isid. 11, 2, 25) = [[πτῶμα]] νεκροῦ (Gloss.), der gefallene, [[tot]] daliegende [[Körper]], der [[Leichnam]], die [[Leiche]], der Tiere = das [[Aas]] ([[als]] t. t., [[während]] [[corpus]] mortuum u. bl. [[corpus]], der entseelte [[Körper]], euphem. [[Ausdruck]]; dah. [[cadaver]] [[auch]] wechselnd [[mit]] [[corpus]], Cels. praef. § 118. p. 12, 35 sqq. [D.]. [[Auson]]. perioch. Iliad. 17. Nazar. pan. 30, 1. Hier. in Iesai. 24, 28. Lucan. 3, 675; u. cadavera, Ggstz. vivorum corpora, Val. Max. 9, 2. ext. 10, u. Ggstz. [[vivus]] [[homo]], Cels. praef. § 118. p. 12, 38 D.), I) eig.: cadaverum [[ossa]], Varr. LL.: [[odor]] cadaveris, Suet., cadaverum, Curt.: [[foetor]] cadaveris, Aur. Vict: cadaverum [[tabes]], Suet.: cadaverum [[pabulum]], [[Flor]]. – senis [[cadaver]], Quint.: mariti [[cadaver]], Apul.: hostium cadavera, Sall.: cad. leonis, Vulg.: cad. hominis occisi, Vulg.: cad. mortui [[bovis]], Vulg. – cad. caninum, Aur. Vict.: P. Clodii cruentum [[cadaver]], Cic.: cad. [[crudum]], Iuven.: cad. informe, Verg.: hostilia cadavera, Sall.: cadavera intumescentia, Plin.: cadavera medicata, Plin.: cad. [[morticinum]], Vulg.: cad. [[recens]], Plin. u. Petr.: taetra cadavera, Lucr.: [[cadaver]] ([[anus]]) [[unctum]] [[oleo]] largo, Apul. – [[aqua]] turbida et cadaveribus inquinata, Cic.: congestae [[alte]] cadaverum [[moles]], Nazar. pan.: turpi dilapsa cadavera tabo, Verg.: erecta cadavera adornata veste [[atque]] armis, Frontin. – [[cadaver]] abicere, Cic. u. Tac., abicere in [[publicum]], Cic.: cadavera intacta a canibus ac vulturibus [[tabes]] absumebat, Liv.: fossas cadaveribus aequare, Pacat. pan.: cadavera asservare medicata, Plin.: coacervare cadavera, Caes.: [[cadaver]] alcis deponere de cruce, Vulg.: congerere cadavera, [[Flor]].: [[cadaver]] curare, Suet.: Aegyptii [[diligenter]] curant cadavera mortuorum, Augustin.: [[cadaver]] nocturnis canibus dilaniandum relinquere, Cic.: [[cadaver]] efferre, Liv.: alcis [[cadaver]] eicere [[domo]], Cic.: cadavera eicere angustis cellis, Hor.: cadavera exportare vehiculis serracisque, Capit.: ut viae cadaveribus implerentur, Iustin.: [[ubi]] [[passim]] [[domus]], fora, viae templaque cruore ac cadaveribus opplerentur, Aur. Vict.: proicere [[cadaver]] alcis in itinere, Vulg.: cadaverum [[artus]] rescindere (v. Anatomen), Sen. rhet: sternere cadavera parricidarum, Cic.: alcis [[cadaver]] cervicibus reste circumdatum per vias trahere, Val. Max.: visere interfectae [[cadaver]], Suet.: volvere ([[umwenden]]) cadavera, Sall. Iug. – verächtl., v. einem, der dem Grabe [[nahe]] ist, busti [[cadaver]] [[extremum]], Apul. [[met]]. 4, 7: cad. surdum, Apul. [[met]]. 8, 25: foeda [[etiam]] cadavera, Ps. Quint. decl. 12, 13 extr.: [[olim]] [[iam]] tuum est [[hoc]] [[cadaver]], Sen. fragm. Oedip. 36. – u. [[als]] Schimpfwort, eiectum od. abiectum [[hoc]] [[cadaver]], Cic. Pis. 19 u. 82. – II) übtr., die [[Trümmer]], [[tot]] oppidûm cadavera, Sulpic. in Cic. ep. 4, 5, 4: [[tot]] semirutarum urbium cadavera, Ambros. ep. 39, 3. – / [[cadaver]] vulg. [[auch]] Mask., Corp. inscr. Lat. 4, 3129 (cad. [[mortuus]]). Dracont. carm. 9, 44 sq. ([[cadaver]] quem). | |||
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{{LaZh | |||
|lnztxt=cadaver, eris. n. :: 尸首。 Cadavera oppidorum 各縣之塌倒。 | |||
}} | |||
{{trml | |||
|trtx====[[corpse]]=== | |||
Abaza: псхъа; Abkhaz: аԥсы; Adyghe: хьадэ; Afar: ginaada, raysa; Afrikaans: lyk, kadawer; Ahtna: cʼezaegeʼ; Ainu: ケウ, ケウェ; Alabama: aatilli; Albanian: kufomë, meit; Alemannic German: Laicha, Leisch; Amharic: ሬሳ, አስከሬን; Antillean Creole: kadav; Ao: tesemang; Apalaí: ekepyry; Arabic: جُثَّة, جُثْمَان, جِيفَة; Egyptian Arabic: جتة; Gulf Arabic: جثة; Aragonese: calabre; Aramaic Classical Syriac: ܫܠܕܐ, ܬܓܪܘܡܬܐ, ܦܓܪܐ, ܩܘܫܪܐ, ܓܘܫܕܐ; Arapaho: 3iik; Archi: занази, лекки; Armenian: դիակ, դի, աճյուն, մարմին; Aromanian: cuhmã, lesh, mãrshi, murtãciuni; psutimi; Assamese: শ, মৰা শ; Asturian: cadabre, cuerpu; Avar: жаназа; Aymara: amaya; Azerbaijani: cəsəd, meyit, cənazə, nəş, leş; Bade: gə̀vì, ə̀gvì; Bagvalal: гьандáжим, щóтка; Baluchi: مُردَگ, لاشہ; Bambara: sǔ; Bashkir: мәйет, үлек; Basque: gorpu, hilotz; Belarusian: труп, мярцвяк; Bengali: মৃতদেহ, লাশ, মড়া, শব; Bezhta: жаназа; Biloxi: thê; Bislama: dedbodi; Bole: gū̀; Breton: kelan, korf marv; Bukusu: kumulaambo; omufu; Bulgarian: труп, мъртвец; Burmese: အသေ; Buryat: хүүр; Catalan: cos, cadàver; Cebuano: haya, minatay; Central Atlas Tamazight: ⴰⵎⵜⵜⵉⵏ, ⵍⵊⵓⵜⵜⴰ; Central Tarahumara: chuʼhuí; Ch'orti': chamen; Chamorro: kådåbet, måtai; Chechen: дакъа; Chepang: म्हङ्; Cherokee: ᎤᎵᏬᏨᎯ, ᎤᏴᎰᏒᎯ; Chicahuaxtla Triqui: niman3; Chichewa: mtembo, maliro, mzimizi, wakufa; Chinese Cantonese: 屍體, 死屍, 屍身, 屍首; Hakka: 屍首, 屍體, 死屍; Mandarin: 屍體, 尸体, 軀體, 躯体; Min Nan: 屍體, 死屍; Chiquihuitlán Mazatec: ni4ma4; Choctaw: hatak illi; Chol: kuktal, chʼujlelʌl; Chopi: cidumbu, cirumbu, lufo; Chuj: chamnak; Chuvash: виле, ӱт; Copainalá Zoque: caʼupʌ; Coptic: ⳓⲟⲗϩⲥ, ϣⲟⲗϩⲥ; Boharic: ⲙⲉⲗⲟⲥ, ⲛⲉⲕⲣⲟⲛ; Cornish: difeythyow; Corsican: cadaveru; Crimean Tatar Cyrillic: джесет, мевта, олю; Latin: [[ceset]], [[mevta]], [[ölü]]; Cumbric: celenn; Czech: mrtvola, mrtvý, tělo; Danish: lig, kadaver; Dargwa: жаназа; Dení: abapu, eteru; Dhivehi: ގަބުރު; Dutch: [[lijk]], [[kreng]]; kadaver; Duwai: ə̀gvù; Dzongkha: རོ, བམ, ཕུང་པོ; Erzya: улов; Esperanto: kadavro; Estonian: laip; Eton:̀-mìm; Evenki: гирарикта, бучэ̄, бунӣ; Ewe: amekuku; Fang: mbim; Faroese: lík; Fiji Hindi: murdaa; Finnish: raato, ruumis, kalmo, vainaja; French: [[cadavre]], [[corps]], [[corps sans vie]]; Frisian North: Lieke; Saterland: Lieke; West: lyk; Friulian: cadavar; Fula: nyawkikina; Pulaar: maaiɗo; Gagauz: leş; Galician: cadáver, corpo; Gallurese: catàvaru, cadàvaru; Georgian: გვამი, ცხედარი; German: [[Leiche]], [[Leichnam]]; Gilbertese: banna, mate, rabata; Godoberi: жаназа, ракьиме; Gothic: 𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺, 𐌽𐌰𐌿𐍃; Greek: [[πτώμα]], [[κουφάρι]]; Ancient Greek: [[πτῶμα]], [[νεκρός]], [[νέκυς]]; Greenlandic: toqungasup timaa; Guajajára: awa hetekwer umàno ma'e kwer, mànogwer; Guaraní: tetekue, te'õngue; Mbyá Guaraní: mba'e guaxu; Tapieté: t-ä'öwë; Guerrero Amuzgo: seiʼtsʼo, tsʼoo; Gujarati: લાશ, શબ; Haitian Creole: kadav; Hausa: gāwā; Hawaiian: kupapaʻu, kino make; Hebrew: גּוּפָה, גְּוִיָּה / גוויה; Herero: omutundu, otyitundu; Hidatsa: nóogdé; Highland Popoluca: tsúts; Highland Totonac: tiʼyaʼtlīhuāʼ xanīn; Hiligaynon: bángkay, minatáy; Hindi: लाश, शव; Hinukh: жаназа, ракъи; Huave: nandeow; Huehuetla Tepehua: alasanin; Hungarian: holttest, hulla; Iban: bangkai, bukang; Icelandic: lík, hræ, nár; Ido: kadavro, korpo; Igbo: ọchụ, ozu; Ilocano: minatay; Indonesian: mayat, jenazah, batang; Ingush: дакъа; Interlingua: cadavere; Inuktitut: ᐃᓄᕕᓂᖅ; Irish: corp, corpán, marbhán, marbh; Isthmus Mixe: hoʼoguiäyaʼay; toc; Italian: [[cadavere]], [[corpo]]; Jamsay: nùwⁿó; Japanese: 死体, 屍体; Javanese: mayit, jisim, kunarpa, layon; K'iche': käminaq; Kabardian: хьэдэ; Kabyle: ljetta; Kadugli: omudi eyi, thoda-omudi theyi; Kalmyk: күш, шарл; Kannada: ಹೆಣ; Kansa: ts'é; Kapampangan: bangke; Karachay-Balkar: ёлюк; мыллык; Karakalpak: oʻlik, suʻyek; Karekare: gùbù; Karipúna: cadab; Kazakh: мәйіт, өлік; Khakas: сӧӧк, тоң сӧӧк; Western Parbate Kham: मोःरो; Khmer: សាកសព, សព, ខ្មោច, សវ, សរីរៈ; Kimbundu: kimbi; Komi-Permyak: шой; Komi-Zyrian: шой; Kongo: mvumbi, nyômbo; fwila; Konkani: moḍeñ; Korean: 시체(屍體), 주검, 송장, 시신(屍身), 사체(死體); Kumyk: сюек, оьлю; Kurdish Central Kurdish: تەرم, کەلاک, لاشە, مەیت, لەش; Northern Kurdish: cenaze, cendek, term, kelex, meyît; Kven: ruumis; Kyrgyz: өлүк; Ladin: cadaver, mort; Lak: жаназа, нурчӏи; Lakota: wičhát'a; Lao: ກະເລວະຣາ, ຄາບ, ຂອນຜີ; Latgalian: myrūņs, nabašnīks; Latin: [[cadaver]]; Latvian: līķis, mironis; Laz: პასალი; Lezgi: мейит, кьейи, леш; Ligurian: cadaveru; Limburgish: liek, kadaver; Lingala: ebembe; Lithuanian: lavonas; Livvi: hašku; Lombard: cadàer; Low German: Liek; Dutch Low Saxon: kedaver; Lozi: sibimbi, situpu; Luba-Kasai: citàlù; Luganda: omulambo; Luhya: kumubili; Luxembourgish: Läich, Kadaver; Maasai: ɛm-pɔ́pɔ̀ŋ, ɔl-mɛ́nɛ́ŋaní; Macedonian: труп, леш; Machiguenga: kamatsírini; Madurese: mayyit; Maia: tabum; Makonde: mtuhi; Malagasy: faty; Malay: mayat, jenazah, jasad; Malayalam: ശവം; Maltese: katavru; Manchu: ᡤᡳᡵᠠᠨ; Mangarevan: tupapaku; Manx: corp, oll, convayrt; Maore Comorian: mufu, šipinda; Maori: tūpāpaku, kōhiwi, kōiwi; Mapudungun: ḻa; Maranao: bangkai; Marathi: मुडदा; Mari Eastern: виля; Western: виля; Maxakalí: xaxxok; Meru: mukou; Mezquital Otomi: alma; Mian: háam; Middle English: corps, cors; Middle Persian:; Miya: vī̀yaw; Moksha: ловажа; Mongolian Cyrillic: хүүр, цогцос; Motu: masena, pani; Muduapa: podana; Musey: ɦàànà, mātnā; Nahuatl: micquetl, micqui; Nauruan: gatduwen; Navajo: diné daninéhígíí; Neapolitan: cadavere; Nepali: मुर्दा, मुदार्, लाश; लास; Ngamo: gùbù; Nganasan: буедү-; Ngarrindjeri: krinkari; Ngazidja Comorian: maiti; Ngizim: gùvù; Norman: cadâvre; North Marquesan: tupapaku; Northern Qiang: ʐmu; Northern Sami: rumaš; Northern Sotho: setopo, nkhu; Norwegian Bokmål: lik, kadaver, nåe, dødning; Nyole: omulambo, omufu; Occitan: cadabre, cadabre; Ojibwe: jiibay; Old East Slavic: трупъ; Old English: līċ; Old High German: līh; Old Irish: marbán; Old Javanese: wangke; Old Norse: lík, nár; Old Prussian: nowis; Old Saxon: līk; Oriya: ଳାକ୍, ଶବ, ମୃତଦେହ, କଟ; Oromo: reeffa; Ossetian: мард, мардыбуар; Ottoman Turkish: جنازه; Ozumacín Chinantec: jmɨ-ngo·ǀ kih·ǀ hlɨɨ·/; Pali: chava; Palu'e: ata mata; Papantla Totonac: ni̲n, xaní̲n; Papiamentu: kadaver; Parakanã: erewer, etekwer; Pashto: نعش, جسد, مړى, درنګه; Paumarí: aba'o-; Persian: جنازه, جسد, کالبد, لاشه; نعش, نسا, لش; Dari: نعش, لاش, جنازه; Picard: cadafe; Piedmontese: cadàver; Pirahã: kuabec; Pitjantjatjara: miri; Pitta-Pitta: kunhtha; Plains Cree: ᒥᔭᐤ; Plautdietsch: Leich; Polish: zwłoki, trup, ciało, truchło; Portuguese: [[cadáver]], [[corpo]]; Punjabi: ਲੋਥ; Purepecha: uarhiri; Quechua: aya; Rapa Nui: pâpaku; Rarotongan: tupapaku; Romagnol: cadêvar; Romanian: cadavru, corp mort; Romansch: cadaver, bara; Rumu: kumakâi, purì; Russian: [[труп]], [[мёртвое тело]], [[мертвец]], [[мертвяк]], [[мёртвый]], [[падаль]]; Rusyn: труп, трупло; Rwanda-Rundi: umurambo, intumbi; ikigaga, ikigagara, ikiziga, umuvyimba; Sami Kildin: ёамм-олма; Northern: liika; Samoan: tagata oti; San Juan Atzingo Popoloca: ntōe chojni tsíqʼuen; ntōe co tsíqʼuen; Sango: küi, kïnda; Sanskrit: शव; Sardinian Campidanese: catàvaru, cadàveri; Logudorese: càdaru, cadàvere, carasu; Sassarese: morthu, murthogiu; Scots: corp, lyke; Scottish Gaelic: corp, marbhan, cairis, closach, lubha; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: ле̏ш, трупло; Roman: lȅš, trúplo; Seri: ziix hacx cmiih; Sherpa: रो; Shona: chitunha Sichuan Yi: ꂾꈠ, ꊿꂿ; Sicilian: cadaviri; Sindhi: لاشَ, لوٿَ, مَيْٿُ, سِرِيهُ, مَڙهُ, مُرْدو, مَيَتُ; Sinhalese: මළ සිරුර, මළ කඳ; Slovak: telo, mŕtvola, pozostatky; Slovene: truplo; Sogdian Somali: rakh, miyid; bakhti; Sorbian Lower: śěło, śěłko; Upper: ćěło; Sotho: setopo; South Efate: temat; South Marquesan: tupapaʻu; Southern Altai: ӧлгӧн кижиниҥ сӧӧги, сек; Southern Ohlone: morkinis; Spanish: [[cuerpo]], [[cadáver]]; Sranan Tongo: dedeskin, dede; Sudovian: novis; Sumerian: 𒇿, 𒈚; Sundanese: mayit, layon; Svan: გვამი; Swahili: maiti, mfu; Swazi: úmùfí; Swedish: lik, kadaver, as; Tabasaran: майит, жжандак; Tabasco Chontal: ajchäme; Tacana: emanu s'a ekita; Tagalog: bangkay; Tahitian: tūpāpa'u; Tajik: майит, мурда, ҷасад, ҷаноза, лош; Tamil: பிணம்; Tatar: мәет, гәүдә, корпус, бәдән; Teke-Tege: kabìmà, nkwóonó; Telugu: శవం, శవము; Tenharim Kagwahiv: avujipava; Parintintín: aranongar, avujipav; Tepeuxila Cuicatec: tna21an4; Tetum: mate isin; maten; Thai: ศพ, อสุภ; Tibetan: རོ; Tigrinya: ሬሳ, በድኒ; Tindi: джаназа, къаркъала; Tocharian B: śwāl*; Tok Pisin: daiman; Totontepec Mixe: o̲o̲ʼcpa; Tsez: жаназа; Tsimané: sänaquety, sänaques, so'vo'; Tswana: serepa, setopo; Tuamotuan: tupapaku, tupua; Turkish: ceset, naaş; Turkmen: meýit, jeset, läsh; Tuscarora: uyáʔneh; Tuvaluan: foitino mate; Tuvan: мөчү сөөк, скелет; Tzeltal: chamen winic; Udmurt: шӧй, ӧлемсэй; ӧлакса; Ugaritic: 𐎔𐎂𐎗; Ukrainian: труп, мертвець, мрець; Umbundu: ochivimbu; Urdu: لاش, جسد, شو; Uyghur: جەسەت, مۇردا, ئۆلۈك; Uzbek: oʻlik, jasad, murda; Venetian: cadàvere; Veps: kolliihibj; Vietnamese: xác, thi thể, tử thi, thây; Volapük: fun, menafun; Walloon: cadâve, coir, curêye; Wanga: omulambo; Waray-Waray: minatay; Wastek: tsamneo, tsemēlon; Welsh: celain, corff, abar, abo, burgyn; White Hmong: lub cev tuag; Wojenaka: flé; Wolof: néew; Xavante: dahâibahâ, dahâiba warõ; Xhosa: isidumbu; Xicotepec de Juárez Totonac: xanīn, sputniʼ; Yakut: өлүк; Yiddish: מת, מעס, בר־מינן; Yoruba: òkú ènìyàn; Yosondúa Mixtec: ndɨyɨ; Yucatec Maya: kimen, aj kiimén; Yup'ik: tuqumalria; Yurok: kesomuey, moyken; Zapotec Isthmus: gueʼtuʼ; Yatzachi: cuerp; Zoogocho: ben̲at; Zazaki: meyît, cendeg, cesed, merde, merdi, les, cınaza, kadawra; Zoogocho Zapotec: anima; Zulu: isidumbu; ǃXóõ: ǀʻáã | |||
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Latest revision as of 13:36, 6 October 2024
Latin > English
cadaver cadaveris N N :: corpse, cadaver, dead body; ruined city
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
cădāver: ĕris, n. cado, I. B. 2.; cf. Isid. Orig. 11, 2, 35, and the Gr. πτῶμα, from πίπτω.
I Lit., a dead body of man or brute, a corpse, carcass (class.).
A Of man: taetra cadavera, Lucr. 2, 415; 3, 719; 4, 682; 6, 1154; 6, 1273: aqua cadaveribus inquinata, Cic. Tusc. 5, 34, 97.—Freq. of the bodies of slaves, criminals, etc., Cic. Mil. 13, 33; Hor. S. 1, 8, 8; 2, 5, 85.—Of the dead bodies of those who fell in war, Caes. B. G. 7, 77; Sall. C. 61, 4; 61, 8; id. J. 101 fin.; Flor. 2, 6, 18; 3, 2, 85; Val. Max. 7, 6, 5.—Of the body of Caligula, Suet. Calig. 59: semiustum, id. Dom. 15 al.: informe, Verg. A. 8, 264.—Esp., as med. t. t. for a corpse: recentia, Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 233; 11, 37, 70, § 184; Val. Max. 9, 2, ext. 10; Sen. Contr. 10, 34.—
B Of brutes: aggerat ipsis In stabulis turpi dilapsa cadavera tabo, Verg. G. 3, 557.—Hence, as a term of reproach of a despised, worthless man, a carcass: ab hoc ejecto cadavere quidquam mihi aut opis aut ornamenti expetebam? Cic. Pis. 9, 19; 33, 82.—*
II Meton., the remains, ruins of desolated towns: tot oppidŭm cadavera, Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 4.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
cădāvĕr,¹⁰ ĕris, n., corps mort, cadavre [au pr. et au fig.] : Cic. Tusc. 5, 97 ; Pis. 19 ; Cæs. G. 7, 77, 8 ; Sulp. Ruf. d. Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 4.
Latin > German (Georges)
cadāver, eris, n. (cado, s. Hier. in Iesai. 24, 28. Isid. 11, 2, 25) = πτῶμα νεκροῦ (Gloss.), der gefallene, tot daliegende Körper, der Leichnam, die Leiche, der Tiere = das Aas (als t. t., während corpus mortuum u. bl. corpus, der entseelte Körper, euphem. Ausdruck; dah. cadaver auch wechselnd mit corpus, Cels. praef. § 118. p. 12, 35 sqq. [D.]. Auson. perioch. Iliad. 17. Nazar. pan. 30, 1. Hier. in Iesai. 24, 28. Lucan. 3, 675; u. cadavera, Ggstz. vivorum corpora, Val. Max. 9, 2. ext. 10, u. Ggstz. vivus homo, Cels. praef. § 118. p. 12, 38 D.), I) eig.: cadaverum ossa, Varr. LL.: odor cadaveris, Suet., cadaverum, Curt.: foetor cadaveris, Aur. Vict: cadaverum tabes, Suet.: cadaverum pabulum, Flor. – senis cadaver, Quint.: mariti cadaver, Apul.: hostium cadavera, Sall.: cad. leonis, Vulg.: cad. hominis occisi, Vulg.: cad. mortui bovis, Vulg. – cad. caninum, Aur. Vict.: P. Clodii cruentum cadaver, Cic.: cad. crudum, Iuven.: cad. informe, Verg.: hostilia cadavera, Sall.: cadavera intumescentia, Plin.: cadavera medicata, Plin.: cad. morticinum, Vulg.: cad. recens, Plin. u. Petr.: taetra cadavera, Lucr.: cadaver (anus) unctum oleo largo, Apul. – aqua turbida et cadaveribus inquinata, Cic.: congestae alte cadaverum moles, Nazar. pan.: turpi dilapsa cadavera tabo, Verg.: erecta cadavera adornata veste atque armis, Frontin. – cadaver abicere, Cic. u. Tac., abicere in publicum, Cic.: cadavera intacta a canibus ac vulturibus tabes absumebat, Liv.: fossas cadaveribus aequare, Pacat. pan.: cadavera asservare medicata, Plin.: coacervare cadavera, Caes.: cadaver alcis deponere de cruce, Vulg.: congerere cadavera, Flor.: cadaver curare, Suet.: Aegyptii diligenter curant cadavera mortuorum, Augustin.: cadaver nocturnis canibus dilaniandum relinquere, Cic.: cadaver efferre, Liv.: alcis cadaver eicere domo, Cic.: cadavera eicere angustis cellis, Hor.: cadavera exportare vehiculis serracisque, Capit.: ut viae cadaveribus implerentur, Iustin.: ubi passim domus, fora, viae templaque cruore ac cadaveribus opplerentur, Aur. Vict.: proicere cadaver alcis in itinere, Vulg.: cadaverum artus rescindere (v. Anatomen), Sen. rhet: sternere cadavera parricidarum, Cic.: alcis cadaver cervicibus reste circumdatum per vias trahere, Val. Max.: visere interfectae cadaver, Suet.: volvere (umwenden) cadavera, Sall. Iug. – verächtl., v. einem, der dem Grabe nahe ist, busti cadaver extremum, Apul. met. 4, 7: cad. surdum, Apul. met. 8, 25: foeda etiam cadavera, Ps. Quint. decl. 12, 13 extr.: olim iam tuum est hoc cadaver, Sen. fragm. Oedip. 36. – u. als Schimpfwort, eiectum od. abiectum hoc cadaver, Cic. Pis. 19 u. 82. – II) übtr., die Trümmer, tot oppidûm cadavera, Sulpic. in Cic. ep. 4, 5, 4: tot semirutarum urbium cadavera, Ambros. ep. 39, 3. – / cadaver vulg. auch Mask., Corp. inscr. Lat. 4, 3129 (cad. mortuus). Dracont. carm. 9, 44 sq. (cadaver quem).
Latin > Chinese
cadaver, eris. n. :: 尸首。 Cadavera oppidorum 各縣之塌倒。
Translations
corpse
Abaza: псхъа; Abkhaz: аԥсы; Adyghe: хьадэ; Afar: ginaada, raysa; Afrikaans: lyk, kadawer; Ahtna: cʼezaegeʼ; Ainu: ケウ, ケウェ; Alabama: aatilli; Albanian: kufomë, meit; Alemannic German: Laicha, Leisch; Amharic: ሬሳ, አስከሬን; Antillean Creole: kadav; Ao: tesemang; Apalaí: ekepyry; Arabic: جُثَّة, جُثْمَان, جِيفَة; Egyptian Arabic: جتة; Gulf Arabic: جثة; Aragonese: calabre; Aramaic Classical Syriac: ܫܠܕܐ, ܬܓܪܘܡܬܐ, ܦܓܪܐ, ܩܘܫܪܐ, ܓܘܫܕܐ; Arapaho: 3iik; Archi: занази, лекки; Armenian: դիակ, դի, աճյուն, մարմին; Aromanian: cuhmã, lesh, mãrshi, murtãciuni; psutimi; Assamese: শ, মৰা শ; Asturian: cadabre, cuerpu; Avar: жаназа; Aymara: amaya; Azerbaijani: cəsəd, meyit, cənazə, nəş, leş; Bade: gə̀vì, ə̀gvì; Bagvalal: гьандáжим, щóтка; Baluchi: مُردَگ, لاشہ; Bambara: sǔ; Bashkir: мәйет, үлек; Basque: gorpu, hilotz; Belarusian: труп, мярцвяк; Bengali: মৃতদেহ, লাশ, মড়া, শব; Bezhta: жаназа; Biloxi: thê; Bislama: dedbodi; Bole: gū̀; Breton: kelan, korf marv; Bukusu: kumulaambo; omufu; Bulgarian: труп, мъртвец; Burmese: အသေ; Buryat: хүүр; Catalan: cos, cadàver; Cebuano: haya, minatay; Central Atlas Tamazight: ⴰⵎⵜⵜⵉⵏ, ⵍⵊⵓⵜⵜⴰ; Central Tarahumara: chuʼhuí; Ch'orti': chamen; Chamorro: kådåbet, måtai; Chechen: дакъа; Chepang: म्हङ्; Cherokee: ᎤᎵᏬᏨᎯ, ᎤᏴᎰᏒᎯ; Chicahuaxtla Triqui: niman3; Chichewa: mtembo, maliro, mzimizi, wakufa; Chinese Cantonese: 屍體, 死屍, 屍身, 屍首; Hakka: 屍首, 屍體, 死屍; Mandarin: 屍體, 尸体, 軀體, 躯体; Min Nan: 屍體, 死屍; Chiquihuitlán Mazatec: ni4ma4; Choctaw: hatak illi; Chol: kuktal, chʼujlelʌl; Chopi: cidumbu, cirumbu, lufo; Chuj: chamnak; Chuvash: виле, ӱт; Copainalá Zoque: caʼupʌ; Coptic: ⳓⲟⲗϩⲥ, ϣⲟⲗϩⲥ; Boharic: ⲙⲉⲗⲟⲥ, ⲛⲉⲕⲣⲟⲛ; Cornish: difeythyow; Corsican: cadaveru; Crimean Tatar Cyrillic: джесет, мевта, олю; Latin: ceset, mevta, ölü; Cumbric: celenn; Czech: mrtvola, mrtvý, tělo; Danish: lig, kadaver; Dargwa: жаназа; Dení: abapu, eteru; Dhivehi: ގަބުރު; Dutch: lijk, kreng; kadaver; Duwai: ə̀gvù; Dzongkha: རོ, བམ, ཕུང་པོ; Erzya: улов; Esperanto: kadavro; Estonian: laip; Eton:̀-mìm; Evenki: гирарикта, бучэ̄, бунӣ; Ewe: amekuku; Fang: mbim; Faroese: lík; Fiji Hindi: murdaa; Finnish: raato, ruumis, kalmo, vainaja; French: cadavre, corps, corps sans vie; Frisian North: Lieke; Saterland: Lieke; West: lyk; Friulian: cadavar; Fula: nyawkikina; Pulaar: maaiɗo; Gagauz: leş; Galician: cadáver, corpo; Gallurese: catàvaru, cadàvaru; Georgian: გვამი, ცხედარი; German: Leiche, Leichnam; Gilbertese: banna, mate, rabata; Godoberi: жаназа, ракьиме; Gothic: 𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺, 𐌽𐌰𐌿𐍃; Greek: πτώμα, κουφάρι; Ancient Greek: πτῶμα, νεκρός, νέκυς; Greenlandic: toqungasup timaa; Guajajára: awa hetekwer umàno ma'e kwer, mànogwer; Guaraní: tetekue, te'õngue; Mbyá Guaraní: mba'e guaxu; Tapieté: t-ä'öwë; Guerrero Amuzgo: seiʼtsʼo, tsʼoo; Gujarati: લાશ, શબ; Haitian Creole: kadav; Hausa: gāwā; Hawaiian: kupapaʻu, kino make; Hebrew: גּוּפָה, גְּוִיָּה / גוויה; Herero: omutundu, otyitundu; Hidatsa: nóogdé; Highland Popoluca: tsúts; Highland Totonac: tiʼyaʼtlīhuāʼ xanīn; Hiligaynon: bángkay, minatáy; Hindi: लाश, शव; Hinukh: жаназа, ракъи; Huave: nandeow; Huehuetla Tepehua: alasanin; Hungarian: holttest, hulla; Iban: bangkai, bukang; Icelandic: lík, hræ, nár; Ido: kadavro, korpo; Igbo: ọchụ, ozu; Ilocano: minatay; Indonesian: mayat, jenazah, batang; Ingush: дакъа; Interlingua: cadavere; Inuktitut: ᐃᓄᕕᓂᖅ; Irish: corp, corpán, marbhán, marbh; Isthmus Mixe: hoʼoguiäyaʼay; toc; Italian: cadavere, corpo; Jamsay: nùwⁿó; Japanese: 死体, 屍体; Javanese: mayit, jisim, kunarpa, layon; K'iche': käminaq; Kabardian: хьэдэ; Kabyle: ljetta; Kadugli: omudi eyi, thoda-omudi theyi; Kalmyk: күш, шарл; Kannada: ಹೆಣ; Kansa: ts'é; Kapampangan: bangke; Karachay-Balkar: ёлюк; мыллык; Karakalpak: oʻlik, suʻyek; Karekare: gùbù; Karipúna: cadab; Kazakh: мәйіт, өлік; Khakas: сӧӧк, тоң сӧӧк; Western Parbate Kham: मोःरो; Khmer: សាកសព, សព, ខ្មោច, សវ, សរីរៈ; Kimbundu: kimbi; Komi-Permyak: шой; Komi-Zyrian: шой; Kongo: mvumbi, nyômbo; fwila; Konkani: moḍeñ; Korean: 시체(屍體), 주검, 송장, 시신(屍身), 사체(死體); Kumyk: сюек, оьлю; Kurdish Central Kurdish: تەرم, کەلاک, لاشە, مەیت, لەش; Northern Kurdish: cenaze, cendek, term, kelex, meyît; Kven: ruumis; Kyrgyz: өлүк; Ladin: cadaver, mort; Lak: жаназа, нурчӏи; Lakota: wičhát'a; Lao: ກະເລວະຣາ, ຄາບ, ຂອນຜີ; Latgalian: myrūņs, nabašnīks; Latin: cadaver; Latvian: līķis, mironis; Laz: პასალი; Lezgi: мейит, кьейи, леш; Ligurian: cadaveru; Limburgish: liek, kadaver; Lingala: ebembe; Lithuanian: lavonas; Livvi: hašku; Lombard: cadàer; Low German: Liek; Dutch Low Saxon: kedaver; Lozi: sibimbi, situpu; Luba-Kasai: citàlù; Luganda: omulambo; Luhya: kumubili; Luxembourgish: Läich, Kadaver; Maasai: ɛm-pɔ́pɔ̀ŋ, ɔl-mɛ́nɛ́ŋaní; Macedonian: труп, леш; Machiguenga: kamatsírini; Madurese: mayyit; Maia: tabum; Makonde: mtuhi; Malagasy: faty; Malay: mayat, jenazah, jasad; Malayalam: ശവം; Maltese: katavru; Manchu: ᡤᡳᡵᠠᠨ; Mangarevan: tupapaku; Manx: corp, oll, convayrt; Maore Comorian: mufu, šipinda; Maori: tūpāpaku, kōhiwi, kōiwi; Mapudungun: ḻa; Maranao: bangkai; Marathi: मुडदा; Mari Eastern: виля; Western: виля; Maxakalí: xaxxok; Meru: mukou; Mezquital Otomi: alma; Mian: háam; Middle English: corps, cors; Middle Persian:; Miya: vī̀yaw; Moksha: ловажа; Mongolian Cyrillic: хүүр, цогцос; Motu: masena, pani; Muduapa: podana; Musey: ɦàànà, mātnā; Nahuatl: micquetl, micqui; Nauruan: gatduwen; Navajo: diné daninéhígíí; Neapolitan: cadavere; Nepali: मुर्दा, मुदार्, लाश; लास; Ngamo: gùbù; Nganasan: буедү-; Ngarrindjeri: krinkari; Ngazidja Comorian: maiti; Ngizim: gùvù; Norman: cadâvre; North Marquesan: tupapaku; Northern Qiang: ʐmu; Northern Sami: rumaš; Northern Sotho: setopo, nkhu; Norwegian Bokmål: lik, kadaver, nåe, dødning; Nyole: omulambo, omufu; Occitan: cadabre, cadabre; Ojibwe: jiibay; Old East Slavic: трупъ; Old English: līċ; Old High German: līh; Old Irish: marbán; Old Javanese: wangke; Old Norse: lík, nár; Old Prussian: nowis; Old Saxon: līk; Oriya: ଳାକ୍, ଶବ, ମୃତଦେହ, କଟ; Oromo: reeffa; Ossetian: мард, мардыбуар; Ottoman Turkish: جنازه; Ozumacín Chinantec: jmɨ-ngo·ǀ kih·ǀ hlɨɨ·/; Pali: chava; Palu'e: ata mata; Papantla Totonac: ni̲n, xaní̲n; Papiamentu: kadaver; Parakanã: erewer, etekwer; Pashto: نعش, جسد, مړى, درنګه; Paumarí: aba'o-; Persian: جنازه, جسد, کالبد, لاشه; نعش, نسا, لش; Dari: نعش, لاش, جنازه; Picard: cadafe; Piedmontese: cadàver; Pirahã: kuabec; Pitjantjatjara: miri; Pitta-Pitta: kunhtha; Plains Cree: ᒥᔭᐤ; Plautdietsch: Leich; Polish: zwłoki, trup, ciało, truchło; Portuguese: cadáver, corpo; Punjabi: ਲੋਥ; Purepecha: uarhiri; Quechua: aya; Rapa Nui: pâpaku; Rarotongan: tupapaku; Romagnol: cadêvar; Romanian: cadavru, corp mort; Romansch: cadaver, bara; Rumu: kumakâi, purì; Russian: труп, мёртвое тело, мертвец, мертвяк, мёртвый, падаль; Rusyn: труп, трупло; Rwanda-Rundi: umurambo, intumbi; ikigaga, ikigagara, ikiziga, umuvyimba; Sami Kildin: ёамм-олма; Northern: liika; Samoan: tagata oti; San Juan Atzingo Popoloca: ntōe chojni tsíqʼuen; ntōe co tsíqʼuen; Sango: küi, kïnda; Sanskrit: शव; Sardinian Campidanese: catàvaru, cadàveri; Logudorese: càdaru, cadàvere, carasu; Sassarese: morthu, murthogiu; Scots: corp, lyke; Scottish Gaelic: corp, marbhan, cairis, closach, lubha; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: ле̏ш, трупло; Roman: lȅš, trúplo; Seri: ziix hacx cmiih; Sherpa: रो; Shona: chitunha Sichuan Yi: ꂾꈠ, ꊿꂿ; Sicilian: cadaviri; Sindhi: لاشَ, لوٿَ, مَيْٿُ, سِرِيهُ, مَڙهُ, مُرْدو, مَيَتُ; Sinhalese: මළ සිරුර, මළ කඳ; Slovak: telo, mŕtvola, pozostatky; Slovene: truplo; Sogdian Somali: rakh, miyid; bakhti; Sorbian Lower: śěło, śěłko; Upper: ćěło; Sotho: setopo; South Efate: temat; South Marquesan: tupapaʻu; Southern Altai: ӧлгӧн кижиниҥ сӧӧги, сек; Southern Ohlone: morkinis; Spanish: cuerpo, cadáver; Sranan Tongo: dedeskin, dede; Sudovian: novis; Sumerian: 𒇿, 𒈚; Sundanese: mayit, layon; Svan: გვამი; Swahili: maiti, mfu; Swazi: úmùfí; Swedish: lik, kadaver, as; Tabasaran: майит, жжандак; Tabasco Chontal: ajchäme; Tacana: emanu s'a ekita; Tagalog: bangkay; Tahitian: tūpāpa'u; Tajik: майит, мурда, ҷасад, ҷаноза, лош; Tamil: பிணம்; Tatar: мәет, гәүдә, корпус, бәдән; Teke-Tege: kabìmà, nkwóonó; Telugu: శవం, శవము; Tenharim Kagwahiv: avujipava; Parintintín: aranongar, avujipav; Tepeuxila Cuicatec: tna21an4; Tetum: mate isin; maten; Thai: ศพ, อสุภ; Tibetan: རོ; Tigrinya: ሬሳ, በድኒ; Tindi: джаназа, къаркъала; Tocharian B: śwāl*; Tok Pisin: daiman; Totontepec Mixe: o̲o̲ʼcpa; Tsez: жаназа; Tsimané: sänaquety, sänaques, so'vo'; Tswana: serepa, setopo; Tuamotuan: tupapaku, tupua; Turkish: ceset, naaş; Turkmen: meýit, jeset, läsh; Tuscarora: uyáʔneh; Tuvaluan: foitino mate; Tuvan: мөчү сөөк, скелет; Tzeltal: chamen winic; Udmurt: шӧй, ӧлемсэй; ӧлакса; Ugaritic: 𐎔𐎂𐎗; Ukrainian: труп, мертвець, мрець; Umbundu: ochivimbu; Urdu: لاش, جسد, شو; Uyghur: جەسەت, مۇردا, ئۆلۈك; Uzbek: oʻlik, jasad, murda; Venetian: cadàvere; Veps: kolliihibj; Vietnamese: xác, thi thể, tử thi, thây; Volapük: fun, menafun; Walloon: cadâve, coir, curêye; Wanga: omulambo; Waray-Waray: minatay; Wastek: tsamneo, tsemēlon; Welsh: celain, corff, abar, abo, burgyn; White Hmong: lub cev tuag; Wojenaka: flé; Wolof: néew; Xavante: dahâibahâ, dahâiba warõ; Xhosa: isidumbu; Xicotepec de Juárez Totonac: xanīn, sputniʼ; Yakut: өлүк; Yiddish: מת, מעס, בר־מינן; Yoruba: òkú ènìyàn; Yosondúa Mixtec: ndɨyɨ; Yucatec Maya: kimen, aj kiimén; Yup'ik: tuqumalria; Yurok: kesomuey, moyken; Zapotec Isthmus: gueʼtuʼ; Yatzachi: cuerp; Zoogocho: ben̲at; Zazaki: meyît, cendeg, cesed, merde, merdi, les, cınaza, kadawra; Zoogocho Zapotec: anima; Zulu: isidumbu; ǃXóõ: ǀʻáã
