placidus: Difference between revisions
ἑρμηνεία διὰ τῆς ὀνομασίας → expression by means of language
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{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=placidus placida, placidum ADJ :: [[gentle]], [[calm]], [[mild]], [[peaceful]], [[placid]] | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>plăcĭdus</b>: a, um, adj. [[placeo]], qs. [[pleasing]], [[mild]]; [[hence]],<br /><b>I</b> [[gentle]], [[quiet]], [[still]], [[calm]], [[mild]], [[peaceful]], [[placid]] ([[class]].; syn.: [[quietus]], [[mollis]], [[lenis]]).<br /><b>I</b> In gen.<br /> <b>A</b> Of persons: [[clemens]], [[placidus]], Ter. Ad. 5, 4, 10: reddere aliquem placidum, Plaut. Curc. 4, 3, 49; Ter. Ad. 4, 1, 18; Cic. Caecin. 10.—<br /> <b>B</b> Of things: [[caelum]], Sil. 12, 667: [[placidus]] et [[serenus]] [[dies]], Plin. Ep. 5, 6, 14: [[mare]], id. ib. 9, 26: [[pontus]], Lucr. 5, 1004: [[amnis]], Ov. M. 1, 702: placida quietaque [[constantia]], Cic. Tusc. 4, 5, 10: placida ac [[lenis]] [[senectus]], id. Sen. 5, 13: [[oratio]], id. de Or. 2, 43, 183: [[vita]], Lucr. 5, 1122: [[mors]], Verg. A. 6, 522: [[somnus]], Ov. F. 3, 185: [[urbs]], Verg. A. 7, 46: nec quidquam magnum est [[nisi]] [[quod]] [[simul]] placidum, Sen. Ira, 1, 21, 4: re placidā [[atque]] otiosā, i. e. in [[quiet]] times, Plaut. Truc. 1, 1, 56.—Comp.: [[nihil]] illis placidius, aut quietius erat, Liv. 3, 14: loca placidiora, [[less]] visited [[with]] unfavorable [[weather]], Pall. 1, 6.—Sup.: placidissima pax, Cic. Tusc. 5, 16, 48: [[tellus]] placidissima, Verg. A. 3, 78.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic.<br /> <b>A</b> Of fruits, [[ripe]], [[mellow]]: uva, Sedul. 1, 29.—<br /> <b>B</b> Of plants, trees, etc., not [[wild]], [[fruitful]]: arbores placidiores, Plin. 16, 5, 6, § 16.—Hence, adv.: plă-cĭdē, [[softly]], [[gently]], [[quietly]], [[calmly]], [[peacefully]], [[placidly]] ([[class]].): forem aperire, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 7, 35: [[placide]] [[volo]], id. Merc. 1, 2, 47: [[propere]] hoc, non [[placide]] [[decet]] (sc. agi), id. Mil. 2, 2, 65: [[ire]], [[gently]], [[lightly]], Ter. Phorm. 5, 6, 27: progredi, Caes. B. G. 6, 7: [[placide]] et [[sedate]] ferre dolorem, Cic. Tusc. 2, 24, 58: [[placide]] et [[sedate]] loqui, id. Or. 27, 92: [[placide]] et [[benigne]] verba facere, Sall. J. 102, 12: [[placide]] et [[comiter]] (inquit), Gell. 19, 1, 13.—Comp.: plebem in magistratu placidius tractare, Sall. C. 39, 2.—Sup.: placidissime respondit, Aug. Conf. 6, 1. | |lshtext=<b>plăcĭdus</b>: a, um, adj. [[placeo]], qs. [[pleasing]], [[mild]]; [[hence]],<br /><b>I</b> [[gentle]], [[quiet]], [[still]], [[calm]], [[mild]], [[peaceful]], [[placid]] ([[class]].; syn.: [[quietus]], [[mollis]], [[lenis]]).<br /><b>I</b> In gen.<br /> <b>A</b> Of persons: [[clemens]], [[placidus]], Ter. Ad. 5, 4, 10: reddere aliquem placidum, Plaut. Curc. 4, 3, 49; Ter. Ad. 4, 1, 18; Cic. Caecin. 10.—<br /> <b>B</b> Of things: [[caelum]], Sil. 12, 667: [[placidus]] et [[serenus]] [[dies]], Plin. Ep. 5, 6, 14: [[mare]], id. ib. 9, 26: [[pontus]], Lucr. 5, 1004: [[amnis]], Ov. M. 1, 702: placida quietaque [[constantia]], Cic. Tusc. 4, 5, 10: placida ac [[lenis]] [[senectus]], id. Sen. 5, 13: [[oratio]], id. de Or. 2, 43, 183: [[vita]], Lucr. 5, 1122: [[mors]], Verg. A. 6, 522: [[somnus]], Ov. F. 3, 185: [[urbs]], Verg. A. 7, 46: nec quidquam magnum est [[nisi]] [[quod]] [[simul]] placidum, Sen. Ira, 1, 21, 4: re placidā [[atque]] otiosā, i. e. in [[quiet]] times, Plaut. Truc. 1, 1, 56.—Comp.: [[nihil]] illis placidius, aut quietius erat, Liv. 3, 14: loca placidiora, [[less]] visited [[with]] unfavorable [[weather]], Pall. 1, 6.—Sup.: placidissima pax, Cic. Tusc. 5, 16, 48: [[tellus]] placidissima, Verg. A. 3, 78.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic.<br /> <b>A</b> Of fruits, [[ripe]], [[mellow]]: uva, Sedul. 1, 29.—<br /> <b>B</b> Of plants, trees, etc., not [[wild]], [[fruitful]]: arbores placidiores, Plin. 16, 5, 6, § 16.—Hence, adv.: plă-cĭdē, [[softly]], [[gently]], [[quietly]], [[calmly]], [[peacefully]], [[placidly]] ([[class]].): forem aperire, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 7, 35: [[placide]] [[volo]], id. Merc. 1, 2, 47: [[propere]] hoc, non [[placide]] [[decet]] (sc. agi), id. Mil. 2, 2, 65: [[ire]], [[gently]], [[lightly]], Ter. Phorm. 5, 6, 27: progredi, Caes. B. G. 6, 7: [[placide]] et [[sedate]] ferre dolorem, Cic. Tusc. 2, 24, 58: [[placide]] et [[sedate]] loqui, id. Or. 27, 92: [[placide]] et [[benigne]] verba facere, Sall. J. 102, 12: [[placide]] et [[comiter]] (inquit), Gell. 19, 1, 13.—Comp.: plebem in magistratu placidius tractare, Sall. C. 39, 2.—Sup.: placidissime respondit, Aug. Conf. 6, 1. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{Gaffiot | {{Gaffiot | ||
|gf=<b>plăcĭdus</b>,⁸ a, um ([[placeo]]), doux, calme, paisible : [[clemens]] et [[placidus]] Ter. Ad. 864, au caractère indulgent et doux, cf. Cic. Cæc. 28 ; dicendi placidum [[genus]] Cic. Br. 276, éloquence calme, cf. Cic. de Or. 2, 183 ; placidissima [[pax]] Cic. Tusc. 5, 48, le calme le [[plus]] profond ; [[placidus]] [[pontus]], [[amnis]] Lucr. 5, 1004 ; Ov. M. 1, 702, mer, fleuve paisible ; arbores placidiores Plin. 16, 16, arbres moins sauvages || cum [[serenum]] placidumque [[est]] Gell. 16, 3, 9, quand le temps [[est]] beau et calme. | |gf=<b>plăcĭdus</b>,⁸ a, um ([[placeo]]), doux, calme, paisible : [[clemens]] et [[placidus]] Ter. Ad. 864, au caractère indulgent et doux, cf. Cic. Cæc. 28 ; dicendi placidum [[genus]] Cic. Br. 276, éloquence calme, cf. Cic. de Or. 2, 183 ; placidissima [[pax]] Cic. Tusc. 5, 48, le calme le [[plus]] profond ; [[placidus]] [[pontus]], [[amnis]] Lucr. 5, 1004 ; Ov. M. 1, 702, mer, fleuve paisible ; arbores placidiores Plin. 16, 16, arbres moins sauvages || cum [[serenum]] placidumque [[est]] Gell. 16, 3, 9, quand le temps [[est]] beau et calme.||cum [[serenum]] placidumque [[est]] Gell. 16, 3, 9, quand le temps [[est]] beau et calme. | ||
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{{Georges | |||
|georg=placidus, a, um ([[placeo]]), [[sanft]], [[ruhig]], [[still]], [[friedsam]], [[gemütlich]] (Ggstz. [[vehemens]], [[violentus]]), [[homo]], Cic.: [[animal]], [[zahm]], Plin.: reddere alqm placidum, Cic.: [[senatus]], Cic.: [[ingenium]], Sall.: [[animus]], Sen.: [[mores]] (equi) ex [[placido]] concitati (Ggstz. ex concitato mitissimi), Colum.: [[oratio]], Cic.: pl. ac [[lenis]] [[senectus]], Cic.: [[mors]], sanfter [[Tod]], Verg.: [[urbs]], Cic.: [[dies]], heiterer, stiller, ruhiger [[Tag]], Plin. ep.: [[aqua]], Plaut. u. Prop.: aquae, Ov.: [[amnis]], Ov.: [[mare]], Sall. fr. u.a.: [[aequor]], Tac.: [[amnis]] placidior (Ggstz. violentior), Plin.: placidior [[Rhenus]], Tac.: placidior [[civitas]], Liv.: placidissima [[pax]], Cic. – [[uva]], [[reif]], mild, Sedul.: arbores placidiores, zahmer, fruchtbarer, Plin. – subst., cum [[serenum]] placidumque est, [[wenn]] es heiteres u. ruhiges [[Wetter]] ist, Gell. 16, 3, 9. – ad placidiora deverti, mildere Maßregeln [[ergreifen]], Amm. 14, 10, 11. / placidae, ārum, f., flache Fahrzeuge, Gell. 10, 25, 5. | |||
}} | |||
{{LaZh | |||
|lnztxt=placidus, a, um. ''adj''. ''c''. ''s''. :: 良善。安。温和者。Arbor placida 栽培之樹。Caelum placidum 晴天。Moribus placidis boves 善公牛。 | |||
}} | }} |
Latest revision as of 21:50, 12 June 2024
Latin > English
placidus placida, placidum ADJ :: gentle, calm, mild, peaceful, placid
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
plăcĭdus: a, um, adj. placeo, qs. pleasing, mild; hence,
I gentle, quiet, still, calm, mild, peaceful, placid (class.; syn.: quietus, mollis, lenis).
I In gen.
A Of persons: clemens, placidus, Ter. Ad. 5, 4, 10: reddere aliquem placidum, Plaut. Curc. 4, 3, 49; Ter. Ad. 4, 1, 18; Cic. Caecin. 10.—
B Of things: caelum, Sil. 12, 667: placidus et serenus dies, Plin. Ep. 5, 6, 14: mare, id. ib. 9, 26: pontus, Lucr. 5, 1004: amnis, Ov. M. 1, 702: placida quietaque constantia, Cic. Tusc. 4, 5, 10: placida ac lenis senectus, id. Sen. 5, 13: oratio, id. de Or. 2, 43, 183: vita, Lucr. 5, 1122: mors, Verg. A. 6, 522: somnus, Ov. F. 3, 185: urbs, Verg. A. 7, 46: nec quidquam magnum est nisi quod simul placidum, Sen. Ira, 1, 21, 4: re placidā atque otiosā, i. e. in quiet times, Plaut. Truc. 1, 1, 56.—Comp.: nihil illis placidius, aut quietius erat, Liv. 3, 14: loca placidiora, less visited with unfavorable weather, Pall. 1, 6.—Sup.: placidissima pax, Cic. Tusc. 5, 16, 48: tellus placidissima, Verg. A. 3, 78.—
II In partic.
A Of fruits, ripe, mellow: uva, Sedul. 1, 29.—
B Of plants, trees, etc., not wild, fruitful: arbores placidiores, Plin. 16, 5, 6, § 16.—Hence, adv.: plă-cĭdē, softly, gently, quietly, calmly, peacefully, placidly (class.): forem aperire, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 7, 35: placide volo, id. Merc. 1, 2, 47: propere hoc, non placide decet (sc. agi), id. Mil. 2, 2, 65: ire, gently, lightly, Ter. Phorm. 5, 6, 27: progredi, Caes. B. G. 6, 7: placide et sedate ferre dolorem, Cic. Tusc. 2, 24, 58: placide et sedate loqui, id. Or. 27, 92: placide et benigne verba facere, Sall. J. 102, 12: placide et comiter (inquit), Gell. 19, 1, 13.—Comp.: plebem in magistratu placidius tractare, Sall. C. 39, 2.—Sup.: placidissime respondit, Aug. Conf. 6, 1.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
plăcĭdus,⁸ a, um (placeo), doux, calme, paisible : clemens et placidus Ter. Ad. 864, au caractère indulgent et doux, cf. Cic. Cæc. 28 ; dicendi placidum genus Cic. Br. 276, éloquence calme, cf. Cic. de Or. 2, 183 ; placidissima pax Cic. Tusc. 5, 48, le calme le plus profond ; placidus pontus, amnis Lucr. 5, 1004 ; Ov. M. 1, 702, mer, fleuve paisible ; arbores placidiores Plin. 16, 16, arbres moins sauvages || cum serenum placidumque est Gell. 16, 3, 9, quand le temps est beau et calme.
Latin > German (Georges)
placidus, a, um (placeo), sanft, ruhig, still, friedsam, gemütlich (Ggstz. vehemens, violentus), homo, Cic.: animal, zahm, Plin.: reddere alqm placidum, Cic.: senatus, Cic.: ingenium, Sall.: animus, Sen.: mores (equi) ex placido concitati (Ggstz. ex concitato mitissimi), Colum.: oratio, Cic.: pl. ac lenis senectus, Cic.: mors, sanfter Tod, Verg.: urbs, Cic.: dies, heiterer, stiller, ruhiger Tag, Plin. ep.: aqua, Plaut. u. Prop.: aquae, Ov.: amnis, Ov.: mare, Sall. fr. u.a.: aequor, Tac.: amnis placidior (Ggstz. violentior), Plin.: placidior Rhenus, Tac.: placidior civitas, Liv.: placidissima pax, Cic. – uva, reif, mild, Sedul.: arbores placidiores, zahmer, fruchtbarer, Plin. – subst., cum serenum placidumque est, wenn es heiteres u. ruhiges Wetter ist, Gell. 16, 3, 9. – ad placidiora deverti, mildere Maßregeln ergreifen, Amm. 14, 10, 11. / placidae, ārum, f., flache Fahrzeuge, Gell. 10, 25, 5.
Latin > Chinese
placidus, a, um. adj. c. s. :: 良善。安。温和者。Arbor placida 栽培之樹。Caelum placidum 晴天。Moribus placidis boves 善公牛。