Sparta: Difference between revisions
καλῶς γέ μου τὸν υἱὸν ὦ Στιλβωνίδη εὑρὼν ἀπιόντ' ἀπὸ γυμνασίου λελουμένον οὐκ ἔκυσας, οὐ προσεῖπας, οὐ προσηγάγου, οὐκ ὠρχιπέδισας, ὢν ἐμοὶ πατρικὸς φίλος → Ah! Is this well done, Stilbonides? You met my son coming from the bath after the gymnasium and you neither spoke to him, nor kissed him, nor took him with you, nor ever once felt his balls. Would anyone call you an old friend of mine?
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|Text= | |Text=[[Σπάρτη]], ἡ: see [[Lacedaemon]]. | ||
a [[Spartan]]: [[Σπαρτιάτης]], -ου, ὁ; fem. [[Σπαρτιᾶτις]], -ιδος, ἡ. | |||
[[Spartan]], adj.: [[Σπαρτιατικός]]; fem. adj. [[Σπαρτιᾶτις]] (-ιδος). | |||
[[Land of Sparta]]: V. [[Σπαρτιᾶτις]] (-ιδος) [[χθών]], ἡ. | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
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{{Gaffiot | {{Gaffiot | ||
|gf=<b>Sparta</b>,¹¹ æ, f., Cic. Rep. 2, 43, etc., et <b>Spartē</b>, ēs, f., Prop. 3, 14, 1 ; Ov. M. 6, 414, etc., Sparte, Lacédémone. | |gf=<b>Sparta</b>,¹¹ æ, f., Cic. Rep. 2, 43, etc., et <b>Spartē</b>, ēs, f., Prop. 3, 14, 1 ; Ov. M. 6, 414, etc., Sparte, Lacédémone. | ||
}} | |||
{{Georges | |||
|georg=Sparta, ae, f. u. Spartē, ēs, f. ([[Σπάρτη]]), die bekannte [[Hauptstadt]] Lakoniens, gew. [[Lacedaemon]] [[gen]]., j. Misitra, Plaut. Poen. 663 u. 666. Cic. Tusc. 2, 34: poet. [[Form]] -e, Prop. 3, 14, 1. Ov. [[met]]. 6, 144 u.ö.: Plur. Spartae meton. = die Spartaner, Itala 1. Mach. 12, 2 u. 5. – Dav.: A) Spartānus, a, um, aus [[Sparta]], spartanisch, [[civitas]], Val. Max.: [[bellum]], [[Krieg]] [[mit]] Sp., Liv.: [[disciplina]], Liv.: [[nobilitas]], Petron.: [[saxum]] ([[Marmor]]), Mart.: [[chlamys]], purpurne ([[mit]] [[Anspielung]] [[auf]] Tänarum, wo es viele Purpurschnecken gab), Iuven.: [[aula]] omnibus Spartanis gymnasiis durior, Pacat. pan. – subst., Spartānus, ī, m., der Spartaner, Val. Max. 3, 2. ext. 3; 3, 7. ext. 8; 6, 4. ext. 5: [[peregrinus]] [[Spartanus]], Plaut. Poen. 770: [[oft]] im Plur., Spartāni, ōrum, m., die Spartaner, Nep. Pelop. 2, 4; de regg. 1, 2. Tac. ann. 3, 26. Curt. 4. 1 (6), 40; 4, 8 (34), 15; 7, 4 (19), 39. Iustin. 2, 11, 8; 2, 25, 5 sqq. u.a. Claud. cons. Mall. Theod. 153. – B) [[Spartiacus]], a, um (Σπαρτιακός), spartanisch, Apul. [[met]]. 1. c. 1. – C) Spartiātēs, ae, m. ([[Σπαρτιάτης]]), aus [[Sparta]], der Spartaner, Plaut., Cic. u.a. – D) Spartiāticus, a, um, spartanisch, Plaut. Poen. 719. – E) [[Sparticus]], a, um, spartanisch, [[myrtus]], Ps. Verg. cul. 400 [[Haupt]] (Ribbeck liest Parthica). | |||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 18:40, 19 May 2020
English > Greek (Woodhouse)
Σπάρτη, ἡ: see Lacedaemon.
a Spartan: Σπαρτιάτης, -ου, ὁ; fem. Σπαρτιᾶτις, -ιδος, ἡ.
Spartan, adj.: Σπαρτιατικός; fem. adj. Σπαρτιᾶτις (-ιδος).
Land of Sparta: V. Σπαρτιᾶτις (-ιδος) χθών, ἡ.
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
Sparta: ae (Gr. acc. Sparten, Ov. M. 10, 170), f., = Σπάρτη.
I The famous capital of Laconia, more usually called Lacedaemon, near the mod. Mistra, Plin. 4, 5, 8, § 16; Plaut. Poen. 3, 3, 50; 3, 3, 53; Cic. Rep. 2, 23, 43; 2, 33, 58; id. tusc. 2, 14, 34; id. Off. 2, 22, 77; Verg. A. 2, 577 al.—Poet. collat. form Spartē, ēs, f., Prop. 3, 14 (4, 13), 1; Ov. M. 6, 414; 10, 170; 10, 217 al.— In Greek form, Cicero, in allusion to Euripides, has the word twice proverbially: Σπάρταν ἔλαχες, ταύταν κόσμει, i. e. Sparta is your country, make the most of it, Cic. Att. 4, 6, 2; cf. id. ib. 1, 20, 3.—Hence,
A Spartānus, a, um, adj., Spartan (mostly poet. for the class. Lacedaemonius): Hermione, Prop. 1, 4, 6: virgo, Verg. A. 1, 316: gens, Ov. M. 3, 208: lex, Prop. 3, 14 (4, 13), 21: disciplina, Liv. 38, 17: canes, Luc. 4, 441: discus, Mart. 14, 164: saxum, marble, id. 1, 56, 5; Curt. 10, 10, 14; Petr. 105; Val. Max. 2, 6, 1; 4, 6, ext. 3; Sen. Suas. 2, 16.— Subst.: Spartānus, i, m., a Spartan (mostly poet. and post-Aug.), Plaut. Poen. 3, 5, 25; Val. Max. 3, 2, ext. 3 al.—Plur., Nep. Pelop. 2, 4; Tac. A. 2, 60; 3, 26; Curt. 7, 19, 39; Just. 2, 11; Claud. Cons. Mall. Theod. 153.—*
B Spartĭātĭcus, a, um, adj., Spartan: res, Plaut. Poen. 3, 4, 9. —*
C Spartĭăcus, a, um, adj., Spartan: Taenaros, App. M. 1, p. 102, 25.—*
D Spartĭcus, a, um, adj., Spartan: myrtus, Verg. Cul. 398 Sill. N. cr.—
E Spar-tĭātes, ae, m., a Spartan, Plaut. Poen. 3, 5, 35; Cic. Tusc. 1, 43, 102; 2, 15, 36; 2, 16, 37; 5, 27, 77; id. Div. 1, 34, 76.—
II Transf., Greece, Naev. B. Pun. 1, 9.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
Sparta,¹¹ æ, f., Cic. Rep. 2, 43, etc., et Spartē, ēs, f., Prop. 3, 14, 1 ; Ov. M. 6, 414, etc., Sparte, Lacédémone.
Latin > German (Georges)
Sparta, ae, f. u. Spartē, ēs, f. (Σπάρτη), die bekannte Hauptstadt Lakoniens, gew. Lacedaemon gen., j. Misitra, Plaut. Poen. 663 u. 666. Cic. Tusc. 2, 34: poet. Form -e, Prop. 3, 14, 1. Ov. met. 6, 144 u.ö.: Plur. Spartae meton. = die Spartaner, Itala 1. Mach. 12, 2 u. 5. – Dav.: A) Spartānus, a, um, aus Sparta, spartanisch, civitas, Val. Max.: bellum, Krieg mit Sp., Liv.: disciplina, Liv.: nobilitas, Petron.: saxum (Marmor), Mart.: chlamys, purpurne (mit Anspielung auf Tänarum, wo es viele Purpurschnecken gab), Iuven.: aula omnibus Spartanis gymnasiis durior, Pacat. pan. – subst., Spartānus, ī, m., der Spartaner, Val. Max. 3, 2. ext. 3; 3, 7. ext. 8; 6, 4. ext. 5: peregrinus Spartanus, Plaut. Poen. 770: oft im Plur., Spartāni, ōrum, m., die Spartaner, Nep. Pelop. 2, 4; de regg. 1, 2. Tac. ann. 3, 26. Curt. 4. 1 (6), 40; 4, 8 (34), 15; 7, 4 (19), 39. Iustin. 2, 11, 8; 2, 25, 5 sqq. u.a. Claud. cons. Mall. Theod. 153. – B) Spartiacus, a, um (Σπαρτιακός), spartanisch, Apul. met. 1. c. 1. – C) Spartiātēs, ae, m. (Σπαρτιάτης), aus Sparta, der Spartaner, Plaut., Cic. u.a. – D) Spartiāticus, a, um, spartanisch, Plaut. Poen. 719. – E) Sparticus, a, um, spartanisch, myrtus, Ps. Verg. cul. 400 Haupt (Ribbeck liest Parthica).
