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θαλάμη: Difference between revisions

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Ὥς ἐστ' ἄπιστος (ἄπιστον) ἡ γυναικεία φύσις → Muliebris o quam sexus est infida res → Wie unverlässlich ist die weibliche Natur

Menander, Monostichoi, 560
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|Transliteration C=thalami
|Transliteration C=thalami
|Beta Code=qala/mh
|Beta Code=qala/mh
|Definition=ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">lurkingplace, den, lair</b>, πουλύποδος θαλάμης ἐξελκομένοιο <span class="bibl">Od.5.432</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span> 599b15</span>, Numen. ap. <span class="bibl">Ath.7.315b</span>; of the <b class="b3">σωλήν</b> and polypus, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span> 535a17</span>, <span class="bibl">549b32</span>; of the <b class="b2">nest</b> of the fish <b class="b3">φωλίς</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">621b9</span>; of the Theban dragon's <b class="b2">den</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>931</span> (pl.); of the <b class="b2">cave</b> of Trophonius, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ion</span> 394</span> (pl.); of the <b class="b2">grave</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Supp.</span>980</span> (anap., pl.); of the <b class="b2">hive</b> or <b class="b2">nest</b> of bees, in pl., <span class="title">AP</span>6.239 (Apollonid.), <span class="bibl">9.404</span> (Antiphil.); cj. in <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ba.</span>561</span> (v. θάλαμος <span class="bibl">11</span>). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> of <b class="b2">cavities</b> in the body, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">de Arte</span> 10</span>(pl.); <b class="b2">ventricle</b> of the heart, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Somn.Vig.</span>458a17</span>; of <b class="b2">the pores</b> of sponges, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">HA</span>548a28</span>; <b class="b2">the nostrils</b>, <span class="bibl">Poll.2.79</span>; <b class="b3">αὕτη τῶν κοιλιῶν ἡ οἷον θ</b>. of the (Galenic) optic <b class="b2">thalamus</b>, <span class="bibl">Gal.<span class="title">UP</span>16.3</span>; of <b class="b2">recesses</b> in the cranial bones, ib.<span class="bibl">11.3</span>; of the eye-<b class="b2">socket</b>, <span class="bibl">Steph.<span class="title">in Hp.</span>1.93D.</span> </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> = [[θάλαμος]] <span class="bibl">111</span>, <span class="bibl">Luc. <span class="title">Nav.</span>2</span>.</span>
|Definition=ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">lurkingplace, den, lair</b>, πουλύποδος θαλάμης ἐξελκομένοιο <span class="bibl">Od.5.432</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span> 599b15</span>, Numen. ap. <span class="bibl">Ath.7.315b</span>; of the <b class="b3">σωλήν</b> and polypus, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span> 535a17</span>, <span class="bibl">549b32</span>; of the [[nest]] of the fish <b class="b3">φωλίς</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">621b9</span>; of the Theban dragon's [[den]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>931</span> (pl.); of the [[cave]] of Trophonius, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ion</span> 394</span> (pl.); of the [[grave]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Supp.</span>980</span> (anap., pl.); of the [[hive]] or [[nest]] of bees, in pl., <span class="title">AP</span>6.239 (Apollonid.), <span class="bibl">9.404</span> (Antiphil.); cj. in <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ba.</span>561</span> (v. θάλαμος <span class="bibl">11</span>). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> of [[cavities]] in the body, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">de Arte</span> 10</span>(pl.); [[ventricle]] of the heart, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Somn.Vig.</span>458a17</span>; of <b class="b2">the pores</b> of sponges, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">HA</span>548a28</span>; <b class="b2">the nostrils</b>, <span class="bibl">Poll.2.79</span>; <b class="b3">αὕτη τῶν κοιλιῶν ἡ οἷον θ</b>. of the (Galenic) optic [[thalamus]], <span class="bibl">Gal.<span class="title">UP</span>16.3</span>; of [[recesses]] in the cranial bones, ib.<span class="bibl">11.3</span>; of the eye-[[socket]], <span class="bibl">Steph.<span class="title">in Hp.</span>1.93D.</span> </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> = [[θάλαμος]] <span class="bibl">111</span>, <span class="bibl">Luc. <span class="title">Nav.</span>2</span>.</span>
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Revision as of 15:20, 28 June 2020

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: θᾰλᾰμη Medium diacritics: θαλάμη Low diacritics: θαλάμη Capitals: ΘΑΛΑΜΗ
Transliteration A: thalámē Transliteration B: thalamē Transliteration C: thalami Beta Code: qala/mh

English (LSJ)

ἡ,

   A lurkingplace, den, lair, πουλύποδος θαλάμης ἐξελκομένοιο Od.5.432, cf.Arist.HA 599b15, Numen. ap. Ath.7.315b; of the σωλήν and polypus, Arist.HA 535a17, 549b32; of the nest of the fish φωλίς, ib.621b9; of the Theban dragon's den, E.Ph.931 (pl.); of the cave of Trophonius, Id.Ion 394 (pl.); of the grave, Id.Supp.980 (anap., pl.); of the hive or nest of bees, in pl., AP6.239 (Apollonid.), 9.404 (Antiphil.); cj. in E.Ba.561 (v. θάλαμος 11).    2 of cavities in the body, Hp.de Arte 10(pl.); ventricle of the heart, Arist.Somn.Vig.458a17; of the pores of sponges, Id.HA548a28; the nostrils, Poll.2.79; αὕτη τῶν κοιλιῶν ἡ οἷον θ. of the (Galenic) optic thalamus, Gal.UP16.3; of recesses in the cranial bones, ib.11.3; of the eye-socket, Steph.in Hp.1.93D.    II = θάλαμος 111, Luc. Nav.2.

German (Pape)

[Seite 1181] ἡ (vgl. θάλαμος), Lager, Aufenthalt, Schlupfwinkel, bes. der Fische u. Wasserthiere, πολύποδος θαλάμης ἐξελκομένοιο Od. 5, 432; vgl. Arist. H. A. 8, 3, 5 u. öfter; τὰς ἐμβυθίους θαλάμας δύνειν εἰώθασιν αἱ πίνναι Ath. III, 93 f. – Allgemeiner Eur. ὃς γᾶς ἐξέβα θαλαμῶν, Herc. Für. 807; ἐν ταῖς πολυδένδρεσσιν Ὀλύμπου θαλάμαις Bacch. 561; θαλάμαις σφαγέντα Phoen. 938; sp. D., wie Nic. Al. 8; Luc. Navig. 2. – Nach Poll. 2, 79 sind αἱ θαλάμαι die Nasenhöh. lungen.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

θᾰλάμη: ᾰ, ἡ, κοίτη, φωλεά, «τρῦπα», συνήθ. ἐπὶ ἰχθύων ζώντων ἐντὸς σπιλάδων, πολύποδος θαλάμης ἐξελκομένοιο Ὀδ. Ε. 432· καὶ οὕτω παρ’ Ἀριστ., ἐπὶ τοῦ σωλῆνος (κοιν. σουλίνας) 4. 8, 32· ἐπὶ τοῦ πολύποδος, 9. 37, 21, πρβλ. 8. 15, 4, κτλ.· οὕτως ἐπὶ τοῦ σπηλαίου τοῦ ἐν Θήβαις δράκοντος, Εὐρ. Φοιν. 931· ἐπὶ τοῦ σπηλαίου τοῦ Τροφωνίου (ἐν τῷ πληθ.), ὁ αὐτ. Ἴωνι 394· ἐπὶ τάφου, ὁ αὐτ. Ἰκέτ. 980· ἐπὶ τῶν κυψελῶν τῶν μελισσῶν, Ἀνθ. Π. 6. 239., 9. 404. 2) ἐπὶ κοιλοτήτων ἐντὸς τοῦ σώματος, ὁ θάλαμος ἢ ἡ κοιλία τῆς καρδίας, Ἀριστ. π. Ὕπν. 3, 28· ― πληθ., αἱ κοτύλαι τῶν ἁρμῶν, Ἱππ. 6. 38· οἱ πόροι τῶν σπόγγων, Ἀριστ. Ἱστ. Ζ. 5. 16, 2· τὰ κοιλώματα τῆς ῥινός, οἱ ῥώθωνες, μυκτῆρες, μυξωτῆρες, Πολυδ. Β΄, 79. ΙΙ. = θάλαμος ΙΙΙ, Λουκ. ἐν Πλοίῳ 2.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ης (ἡ) :
1 abri ou gîte d’un animal;
2 chambre.
Étymologie: θάλαμος.

English (Autenrieth)

bed, hole, of an animal, Od. 5.432†.

Greek Monolingual

η (AM θαλάμη)
το θαλάμι, η τρύπα στην οποία ζουν υδρόβια ζώα («πουλύποδος θαλάμης έξελκομένοιο», Ομ. Οδ.)
νεοελλ.
κοίλωμα τών φορητών όπλων, καθώς και τών πυροβόλων, το οποίο χρησιμεύει για την υποδοχή του βλήματος
αρχ.
1. σπήλαιο, κοίλωμα του εδάφους
2. κοιλότητα του σώματος
3. (ουδ. πληθ.) αἱ θαλάμαι
τα ρουθούνια
4. θάλαμος στο πλοίο και ιδιαίτερα στο κατώτατο μέρος όπου εργάζονταν οι θαλαμίτες.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Μεταπλασμένος τ. του θάλαμος με μεταβολή γένους].

Greek Monotonic

θᾰλάμη: [ᾰ], ἡ,
I. τόπος ενέδρας, τρύπα, φωλιά, σπηλιά, σε Ομήρ. Οδ., Ευρ.· λέγεται για τον τάφο, στον ίδ.·
II. θάλαμος III, σε Λουκ.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

θᾰλάμη: (ᾰμ) ἡ
1) логовище, нора (πουλύποδος Hom.; σωλήνος Arst.; ἰχθύων Arst.);
2) pl. пещера (Τροφωνίου Eur.);
3) pl. ущелья (Ὀλύμπου Eur.);
4) pl. место погребения, могила (Καπανέως Eur.);
5) анат. полость, желудочек (αἱ ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ θαλάμαι Arst.);
6) pl. поры (τῶν σπόγγων Arst.);
7) pl. (в сотах) ячейки (κηροπαγεῖς θαλάμαι Anth.);
8) комната, помещение (ἐκ τῆς θαλάμης προελθεῖν Luc.).

Middle Liddell

θᾰ˘λάμη, ἡ,
I. a lurking-place, den, hole, cave, Od., Eur.; of the grave, Eur.
II. = θάλαμος III, Luc.