ἀνωφελής: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=anofelis
|Transliteration C=anofelis
|Beta Code=a)nwfelh/s
|Beta Code=a)nwfelh/s
|Definition=ές, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[unprofitable]], [[useless]], [[at a disadvantage]], ἁβροσύναι <span class="bibl">Xenoph.3.1</span>; γόοι <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>33</span>; σκιά <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>1159</span>; πάντα ἀ. ἦν <span class="bibl">Th.2.47</span>; ἀ. αὑτῷ τε καὶ τοῖς ἄλλοις <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>496d</span>,al. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[hurtful]], [[harmful]], [[prejudicial]] <span class="bibl">Th.6.33</span>; τινί <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>334a</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>1.7.27</span>: Comp. [[ἀνωφελέστερος]] <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>48</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyn.</span>13.11</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Hp.Ma.</span>284e</span>. Adv. [[ἀνωφελῶς]] = [[futilely]] <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1095a5</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PLond.</span> 3.908.28</span> (ii A. D.).</span>
|Definition=ές,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[unprofitable]], [[useless]], [[at a disadvantage]], ἁβροσύναι Xenoph.3.1; γόοι A.Pr.33; σκιά S.El.1159; πάντα ἀ. ἦν Th.2.47; ἀνωφελὴς αὑτῷ τε καὶ τοῖς ἄλλοις = without doing any good to himself or others, Pl.R.496d,al.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[hurtful]], [[harmful]], [[prejudicial]] Th.6.33; τινί Pl.Prt.334a, X.HG1.7.27: Comp. [[ἀνωφελέστερος]] E.Fr.48, X.Cyn.13.11, Pl.Hp.Ma.284e. Adv. [[ἀνωφελῶς]] = [[futilely]] Arist.EN1095a5, PLond. 3.908.28 (ii A. D.).
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Revision as of 11:47, 28 May 2021

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Full diacritics: ἀνωφελής Medium diacritics: ἀνωφελής Low diacritics: ανωφελής Capitals: ΑΝΩΦΕΛΗΣ
Transliteration A: anōphelḗs Transliteration B: anōphelēs Transliteration C: anofelis Beta Code: a)nwfelh/s

English (LSJ)

ές,
A unprofitable, useless, at a disadvantage, ἁβροσύναι Xenoph.3.1; γόοι A.Pr.33; σκιά S.El.1159; πάντα ἀ. ἦν Th.2.47; ἀνωφελὴς αὑτῷ τε καὶ τοῖς ἄλλοις = without doing any good to himself or others, Pl.R.496d,al.
2 hurtful, harmful, prejudicial Th.6.33; τινί Pl.Prt.334a, X.HG1.7.27: Comp. ἀνωφελέστερος E.Fr.48, X.Cyn.13.11, Pl.Hp.Ma.284e. Adv. ἀνωφελῶς = futilely Arist.EN1095a5, PLond. 3.908.28 (ii A. D.).

German (Pape)

[Seite 269] ές, nutzlos, γόος Aesch. Prom. 33; Eur. Suppl. 251; schädlich, τινί Plat. Prot. 334 a u. öfter.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ἀνωφελής: -ές, ὁ μὴ ὠφέλιμος, ἄχρηστος, ἀφροσύναι Ξενοφάν. 3. 1· γόοι Αἰσχύλ. Πρ. 33· σκιὰ Σοφ. Ἠλ. 1159 πάντα ἀν. ἦν Θουκ. 2. 47· ἀν. αὐτῷ τε καὶ τοῖς ἄλλοις Πλάτ. Πολ. 496D κ. ἀλλ. 2) ἐπιβλαβής, βλαπτικός, Θουκ. 6. 33· τινὶ Πλάτ. Πρωτ. 334Α, Ξεν. - Συγκρ. -έστερος Εὐρ. Ἀποσπ. 49. - Ἐπίρρ. -λῶς Ἀριστ. Ἠθ. Ν. 1. 3, 6.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ής, ές :
1 inutile, vain;
2 nuisible à, τινι.
Étymologie: ἀ, ὄφελος.

Spanish (DGE)

-ές
I 1inútil, no provechoso ἁβροσύναι Xenoph.B 3.1, cf. Democr.B 175, γόοι A.Pr.33, σκιά S.El.1159, πάντα ἀ. ἦν Th.2.47, ἀ. αὐτῷ τε καὶ τοῖς ἄλλοις Pl.R.496d, κίνησις Arist.IA 708a20, διήγημα Plb.1.14.6, ἡ φιλοσοφία Arist.Pol.1259a9, ὑετός LXX Pr.28.3, πενθεροί E.Hipp.636, γυνή E.Hipp.638, οἳ μὲν ὄλβιοι E.Supp.239, cf. Or.1616, Pl.Cra.417d
subst. τὸ ἀ. Ep.Hebr.7.18, PMasp.156.31 (VI d.C.).
2 c. neg. dañino, perjudicial τοῖς δὲ νεωτέροις οὐκ ἀ. Gorg.B 11a.32, cf. E.Fr.48, Th.6.33, Pl.Prt.334a, Hp.Ma.284e, X.HG 1.7.27, Cyn.13.11.
II adv. ἀνωφελῶς = inútilmente Arist.EN 1095a5, Plu.2.66c, PLond.908.28, PMasp.151.220 (VI d.C.).

English (Strong)

from Α (as a negative particle) and the base of ὠφέλιμος; useless or (neuter) inutility: unprofitable(-ness).

English (Thayer)

ἀνωφελές (alpha privative and ὄφελος); from Aeschylus down; unprofitable, useless: διά τό αὐτῆς ἀνωφελές on account of its unprofitableness).

Greek Monolingual

-ές (Α ἀνωφελής, -οῡς)
1. αυτός που δεν ωφελεί, άχρηστος
2. βλαβερός, επιζήμιος.

Greek Monotonic

ἀνωφελής: -ές (ὠφελέω),
1. μη ωφέλιμος, άχρηστος, σε Αισχύλ., Σοφ. κ.λπ.
2. επιβλαβής, βλαπτικός, σε Θουκ.· τινι, σε κάποιον, σε Πλάτ.· επίρρ. -λῶς, σε Αριστ.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ἀνωφελής:
1) отказывающий в помощи (τότε ἦσθ᾽ ἀ. Eur.);
2) бесполезный, ненужный, напрасный (γόοι Aesch.; τινι Plat., Plut.);
3) пустой, призрачный (σκιά Soph.);
4) негодный, вредный (τινι Thuc., Xen., Plat.).

Middle Liddell

ὠφελέω
1. unprofitable, useless, Aesch., Soph., etc.
2. hurtful, prejudicial, Thuc.; τινι to one, Plat.: adv. -λῶς, Arist.

Chinese

原文音譯:¢nwfel»j 安-哦費累士
詞類次數:形容詞(2)
原文字根:不-欠(著) 相當於: (הֲלֹא‎ / לֹא‎ / לֹה‎)+ (יָעַל‎)
字義溯源:無益的,無用的;由(α / ἄλφα)= (ἄνευ)*=不)與(ὠφέλιμος)=有益的,適用的)組成;其中 (ὠφέλιμος)出自(ὄφελος)=利益),而 (ὄφελος)出自(ὀφείλω)X*=積聚)
出現次數:總共(2);多(1);來(1)
譯字彙編
1) 無益(1) 來7:18;
2) 無益的(1) 多3:9

English (Woodhouse)

ineffectual, useless, vain, of no avail

⇢ Look up on Google | Wiktionary | LSJ full text search (Translation based on the reversal of Woodhouse's English to Ancient Greek dictionary)