Oceanus: Difference between revisions
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Latest revision as of 19:45, 29 November 2022
Latin > English
Oceanus Oceani N M :: Ocean
Wikipedia EN
In Greek mythology, Oceanus (/oʊˈsiː.ə.nəs/; Greek: Ὠκεανός, also Ὠγενός, Ὤγενος, or Ὠγήν) was the Titan son of Uranus and Gaia, the husband of his sister the Titan Tethys, and the father of the river gods and the Oceanids, as well as being the great river which encircled the entire world.
Wikipedia EL
Ο Ωκεανός (αρχ. ελλ. Ὠκεανός) στην αρχαία Ελληνική μυθολογία ήταν υιός του Ουρανού και της Γαίας. Ο Ωκεανός είναι η αρχαιότερη θαλάσσια θεότητα της ελληνικής μυθολογίας. Εμφανίζεται για πρώτη φορά στα ορφικά ποιήματα μαζί με την Τηθύ. Σύμφωνα με αυτή την εκδοχή, η Νύχτα και ο Αιθέρας γέννησαν ένα «αργυρόν ωόν» (ασημένιο αυγό), προφανώς, τη σελήνη. Από το αυγό αυτό προέκυψε ο Έρως. Ο Έρως ταξινόμησε τα πάντα και έπλασε το αχανές Χάος ψηλά στον ουρανό και τη γαία (γη) από κάτω. Το Χάος και η Γαία ζευγαρώθηκαν με την συναίνεση του Έρωτα και γέννησαν τον Ωκεανό και τη Τηθύ. Ο Ωκεανός του άρχισε να γεννάει όλα τα ζωντανά πλάσματα της γης, όπως, και όλους τους κατοπινούς θεούς.
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
Ōcĕănus: i, m. (rarely Ōcĕănum, i, n.), = Ὠκεανός,
I the great sea that encompasses the land, the ocean: omnis terra parva quaedam insula est, circumfusa illo mari, quod Atlanticum, quod magnum, quem Oceanum appellatis in terris, Cic. Rep. 6, 20, 21: Oceanum rubra obruit aethra, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 4 (Ann. p. 418 Vahl.): Oceani ostium, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 12, 33; cf. id. Verr. 2, 3, 89, § 207: Oceani freta, i. e. the Strait of Gades, Strait of Gibraltar, id. Tusc. 1, 20, 45; cf. id. N. D. 3, 10, 24: quae sunt maritimae civitates Oceanumque attingunt, Caes. B. G. 2, 34: circumvagus, circumfluent, Hor. Epod. 16, 41; cf. circumfusus, Rutil. 1, 56: dissociabilis, Hor. C. 1, 3, 22: beluosus, id. ib. 4, 14, 48: ruber, id. ib. 1, 35, 32.—The form Oceanum, n., is found only in apposition with mare: quam (insulam) mare Oceanum circumluit, Tac. H. 4, 12.—In acc.: proximus mare Oceanum, Caes. B. G. 3, 7, 2; cf.: se in nostrum et Oceanum mare extendit, Mel. 2, 6, 2.—In dat.: mari Oceano, Amm. 23, 6, 12.—In abl.: mari Oceano aut amnibus longinquis saeptum imperium, Tac. A. 1, 9.—(Supposed examples of the adjectival use of Oceanus, as Oceano fluctu and litore, in Juv. 11, 94 and 113 Jan; Oceanas aquas, Ven. Carm. 3, 9, 4; Oceanis aquis, id. ib. 7, 12, 56, are dub.; several edd. read in Juv., Oceani; and in Ven., in the first passage, Oceanus, and in the second, Oceani.)—
2 Personified, as a deity, the son of Cœlus and Terra, the husband of Tethys, and the father of the rivers and nymphs, Cic. Univ. 11; id. N. D. 3, 19, 48; Hyg. Fab. praef.; Cat. 88, 6.—The ancient philosophers regard water as the primary element of all things; hence: Oceanumque patrem rerum, Verg. G. 4, 382.—
B Transf.
1 A large bathing-tub (postclass.), Lampr. Alex. Sev. 25, 5.—
2 A Roman surname, Mart. 3, 95, 10; 5, 27, 4; 6, 9, 2; Inscr. Murat. 1453.—
II Hence, ‡
A Ōcĕănensis, e, adj., of or belonging to the ocean, situated by the sea-side, Eckhel. D. N. 8, p. 110.—
B Ōcĕănītis, ĭdis, f., a daughter of Ocean: Clioque et Beroe soror, Oceanitides ambae, Verg. G. 4, 341; Hyg. Fab. praef.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
Ōcĕănus,⁹ ī, m. (Ὠκεανός),
1 l’Océan [époux de Téthys, dieu de la mer] : Cic. Nat. 3, 48 || l’Océan Atlantique : Cic. Rep. 6, 20 || mare Oceanus Cæs. G. 3, 7, 2 ; Tac. H. 4, 12, l’Océan || grand bassin pour le bain : Lampr. Al. Sev. 25, 5 || Ōcĕănĭus, a, um, de l’Océan, situé sur l’Océan : Prisc. Vers. Æn. 11, 199
2 surnom romain : Mart. 3, 95, 10 ; 6, 9, 2.
Latin > German (Georges)
Ōceanus, ī, m. (Ὠκεανός), I) das Weltmeer, der Ozean, nach der Sage Gemahl der Tethys, Cic. u.a.: Oceanus Atlanticus, Solin. 56, 5: mare Oceanus, Caes. b. G. 3, 7, 2. Mela 2, 6, 2 (2. § 86). Tac. ann. 1, 9; hist. 4, 12. Amm. 23, 6, 12: mare Oceanum, Ampel. 1, 2 u. 7, 1. – II) übtr.: A) eine große Badewanne, Lampr. Alex. Sev. 25, 5. – B) röm. Beiname, Mart. 3, 95, 10 u. 6, 9, 2.
Translations
af: Okeanos; ar: أوقيانوس; ast: Océanu; az: Okean; be: Акіян; bg: Океан; bn: অকেয়ানোস; br: Okeanos; bs: Okean; ca: Oceà; co: Oceanu; cs: Okeanos; cv: Океан; da: Okeanos; de: Okeanos; el: Ωκεανός; en: Oceanus; eo: Oceano; es: Océano; et: Okeanos; eu: Ozeano; fa: اوکئانوس; fi: Okeanos; fr: Océan; gl: Océano; he: אוקיינוס; hr: Okean; hu: Ókeanosz; hy: Օվկիանոս; id: Okeanos; it: Oceano; ja: オーケアノス; jv: Okeanos; ka: ოკეანოსი; kk: Океан; ko: 오케아노스; la: Oceanus; lb: Okeanos; lt: Okeanas; lv: Okeāns; mk: Океан; ml: ഓഷ്യാനസ്; mr: ओसिअॅनस; nl: Oceanus; nn: Okeanos; no: Okeanos; oc: Ocean; pl: Okeanos; pt: Oceano; ro: Oceanus; ru: Океан; sh: Okean; simple: Okeanos; sk: Ókeanos; sl: Okean; sr: Океан; sv: Okeanos; th: โอซีอานัส; tl: Okeanos; tr: Okeanos; uk: Океан; ur: رب البحر; war: Oceanus; wuu: 俄刻阿诺斯; yi: אקעאנוס; zh_yue: 奧卡諾斯; zh: 俄刻阿诺斯