funestus: Difference between revisions
(6_7) |
(D_4) |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>fūnestus</b>: a, um, adj. [[funus]].<br /><b>I</b> Act., causing [[death]], [[destruction]], or [[calamity]]; causing [[grief]]; [[deadly]], [[fatal]], [[destructive]], [[calamitous]], [[mournful]], [[dismal]] ([[class]].; syn.: [[nefarius]], [[perniciosus]]; [[fatalis]], [[fatifer]]): ad ejus (C. Verris) funestam securem servati, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 47, § 123; cf.: deorum templis [[atque]] delubris funestos ac nefarios ignes inferre, id. Cat. 3, 9, 22: [[arma]], Ov. F. 1, 521: [[venenum]], id. M. 3, 49: [[morsus]], id. ib. 11, 373: [[munus]], id. ib. 2, 88: [[taxus]], id. ib. 4, 432; cf. [[taeda]], Verg. A. 7, 322: [[scelus]], Phaedr. 3, 10, 50.—Comp.: funestior [[dies]] [[Alliensis]] pugnae, [[quam]] urbis captae, Cic. Att. 9, 5, 2.—Sup.: Caligula sceleratissimus ac funestissimus, Eutr. 7, 12.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With dat.: aquilam argenteam, [[quam]] [[tibi]] perniciosam et funestam futuram [[confido]], Cic. Cat. 1, 9, 24: o diem illum funestum senatui bonisque omnibus! id. Sest. 12, 27; cf.: nox nobis, id. Fl. 41, 103: [[victoria]] orbi terrarum, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 8, 3.—<br /><b>II</b> Neutr., [[filled]] [[with]] [[misfortune]] or [[grief]], [[fatal]], [[mournful]], [[sad]] ([[class]].; syn.: [[infaustus]], [[infelix]], etc.): agros funestos reddere, Lucr. 6, 1139: capilli, Ov. F. 6, 493: utque [[manus]] funestas arceat [[aris]], i. e. [[polluted]] [[with]] [[blood]], id. M. 11, 584: [[familia]], in [[mourning]], Cic. Leg. 2, 22, 55; Liv. 2, 8, 8; 2, 47, 10: [[adeo]] ut annales [[velut]] funesti [[nihil]] [[praeter]] nomina consulum suggerant, as if [[they]] were [[lists]] of the [[dead]], id. 4, 20, 9; cf. epistolae, announcing [[misfortune]] or [[sad]] [[tidings]], Vell. 2, 117, 1: funestior advolat [[alter]] Nuntius, Claud. in Eutr. 2, 474; cf.: nocturna [[volucris]] funesta [[querela]], Prop. 2, 20 (3, 13), 5; [[hence]] also: [[omen]], id. 2, 28, 38 (3, 25, 4 M.): [[littera]], denoting [[death]], [[mourning]], Ov. M. 10, 216: [[manus]], [[mourning]] (of a dowager), id. ib. 11, 585: funestum est a forti [[atque]] [[honesto]] viro jugulari, funestius ab eo, cujus vox, etc., Cic. Quint. 31, 95. | |lshtext=<b>fūnestus</b>: a, um, adj. [[funus]].<br /><b>I</b> Act., causing [[death]], [[destruction]], or [[calamity]]; causing [[grief]]; [[deadly]], [[fatal]], [[destructive]], [[calamitous]], [[mournful]], [[dismal]] ([[class]].; syn.: [[nefarius]], [[perniciosus]]; [[fatalis]], [[fatifer]]): ad ejus (C. Verris) funestam securem servati, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 47, § 123; cf.: deorum templis [[atque]] delubris funestos ac nefarios ignes inferre, id. Cat. 3, 9, 22: [[arma]], Ov. F. 1, 521: [[venenum]], id. M. 3, 49: [[morsus]], id. ib. 11, 373: [[munus]], id. ib. 2, 88: [[taxus]], id. ib. 4, 432; cf. [[taeda]], Verg. A. 7, 322: [[scelus]], Phaedr. 3, 10, 50.—Comp.: funestior [[dies]] [[Alliensis]] pugnae, [[quam]] urbis captae, Cic. Att. 9, 5, 2.—Sup.: Caligula sceleratissimus ac funestissimus, Eutr. 7, 12.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With dat.: aquilam argenteam, [[quam]] [[tibi]] perniciosam et funestam futuram [[confido]], Cic. Cat. 1, 9, 24: o diem illum funestum senatui bonisque omnibus! id. Sest. 12, 27; cf.: nox nobis, id. Fl. 41, 103: [[victoria]] orbi terrarum, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 8, 3.—<br /><b>II</b> Neutr., [[filled]] [[with]] [[misfortune]] or [[grief]], [[fatal]], [[mournful]], [[sad]] ([[class]].; syn.: [[infaustus]], [[infelix]], etc.): agros funestos reddere, Lucr. 6, 1139: capilli, Ov. F. 6, 493: utque [[manus]] funestas arceat [[aris]], i. e. [[polluted]] [[with]] [[blood]], id. M. 11, 584: [[familia]], in [[mourning]], Cic. Leg. 2, 22, 55; Liv. 2, 8, 8; 2, 47, 10: [[adeo]] ut annales [[velut]] funesti [[nihil]] [[praeter]] nomina consulum suggerant, as if [[they]] were [[lists]] of the [[dead]], id. 4, 20, 9; cf. epistolae, announcing [[misfortune]] or [[sad]] [[tidings]], Vell. 2, 117, 1: funestior advolat [[alter]] Nuntius, Claud. in Eutr. 2, 474; cf.: nocturna [[volucris]] funesta [[querela]], Prop. 2, 20 (3, 13), 5; [[hence]] also: [[omen]], id. 2, 28, 38 (3, 25, 4 M.): [[littera]], denoting [[death]], [[mourning]], Ov. M. 10, 216: [[manus]], [[mourning]] (of a dowager), id. ib. 11, 585: funestum est a forti [[atque]] [[honesto]] viro jugulari, funestius ab eo, cujus vox, etc., Cic. Quint. 31, 95. | ||
}} | |||
{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>fūnestus</b>,¹⁰ a, um ([[funus]]),<br /><b>1</b> funéraire, funèbre : annales [[velut]] funesti Liv. 4, 20, 9, annales pour ainsi [[dire]] funéraires || malheureux, dans le deuil, désolé : funesta [[familia]] Cic. Leg. 2, 55, famille dans le deuil, cf. Liv. 8, 11, 7 ; 26, 18, 11<br /><b>2</b> funeste, [[sinistre]] : funestum [[est]] jugulari funestius... Cic. Quinct. 95, il [[est]] [[sinistre]] d’être égorgé, [[plus]] [[sinistre]] de... ; funestum [[omen]] Prop. 2, 28, 38, présage [[sinistre]] || mortel, funeste, fatal : Cic. Cat. 1, 24 ; Verr. 2, 5, 123 || -ior Cic. Att. 9, 5, 2 ; -issimus Eutr. 7, 12. | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 06:38, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
fūnestus: a, um, adj. funus.
I Act., causing death, destruction, or calamity; causing grief; deadly, fatal, destructive, calamitous, mournful, dismal (class.; syn.: nefarius, perniciosus; fatalis, fatifer): ad ejus (C. Verris) funestam securem servati, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 47, § 123; cf.: deorum templis atque delubris funestos ac nefarios ignes inferre, id. Cat. 3, 9, 22: arma, Ov. F. 1, 521: venenum, id. M. 3, 49: morsus, id. ib. 11, 373: munus, id. ib. 2, 88: taxus, id. ib. 4, 432; cf. taeda, Verg. A. 7, 322: scelus, Phaedr. 3, 10, 50.—Comp.: funestior dies Alliensis pugnae, quam urbis captae, Cic. Att. 9, 5, 2.—Sup.: Caligula sceleratissimus ac funestissimus, Eutr. 7, 12.—
(b) With dat.: aquilam argenteam, quam tibi perniciosam et funestam futuram confido, Cic. Cat. 1, 9, 24: o diem illum funestum senatui bonisque omnibus! id. Sest. 12, 27; cf.: nox nobis, id. Fl. 41, 103: victoria orbi terrarum, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 8, 3.—
II Neutr., filled with misfortune or grief, fatal, mournful, sad (class.; syn.: infaustus, infelix, etc.): agros funestos reddere, Lucr. 6, 1139: capilli, Ov. F. 6, 493: utque manus funestas arceat aris, i. e. polluted with blood, id. M. 11, 584: familia, in mourning, Cic. Leg. 2, 22, 55; Liv. 2, 8, 8; 2, 47, 10: adeo ut annales velut funesti nihil praeter nomina consulum suggerant, as if they were lists of the dead, id. 4, 20, 9; cf. epistolae, announcing misfortune or sad tidings, Vell. 2, 117, 1: funestior advolat alter Nuntius, Claud. in Eutr. 2, 474; cf.: nocturna volucris funesta querela, Prop. 2, 20 (3, 13), 5; hence also: omen, id. 2, 28, 38 (3, 25, 4 M.): littera, denoting death, mourning, Ov. M. 10, 216: manus, mourning (of a dowager), id. ib. 11, 585: funestum est a forti atque honesto viro jugulari, funestius ab eo, cujus vox, etc., Cic. Quint. 31, 95.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
fūnestus,¹⁰ a, um (funus),
1 funéraire, funèbre : annales velut funesti Liv. 4, 20, 9, annales pour ainsi dire funéraires
