χρυσίον: Difference between revisions

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Κινδυνεύουσι γὰρ ὅσοι τυγχάνουσιν ὀρθῶς ἁπτόμενοι φιλοσοφίας λεληθέναι τοὺς ἄλλους ὅτι οὐδὲν ἄλλο αὐτοὶ ἐπιτηδεύουσιν ἢ ἀποθνῄσκειν τε καὶ τεθνάναι → Actually, the rest of us probably haven't realized that those who manage to pursue philosophy as it should be pursued are practicing nothing else but dying and being dead (Socrates via Plato, Phaedo 64a.5)

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m (Text replacement - "<b class="b2">([\w]+)<\/b>" to "$1")
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|Transliteration C=chrysion
|Transliteration C=chrysion
|Beta Code=xrusi/on
|Beta Code=xrusi/on
|Definition=τό, Dim. of [[χρυσός]], <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">a piece of gold</b>, generally, [[gold]], <span class="bibl">Hdt. 3.95</span>,<span class="bibl">97</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Euthd.</span>288e</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">R.</span>336e</span>, al. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">anything made of gold, gold plate, ornaments of gold</b>, etc., ἄσημον <span class="bibl">Th.2.13</span>: pl., <span class="bibl">D.27.10</span>, <span class="bibl">48.55</span>, <span class="bibl">Men.<span class="title">Sam.</span>167</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">1 Ep.Pet.</span>3.3</span>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Tim.</span>15</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> esp. <b class="b2">gold coin, money</b>, <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">Cyc.</span>161</span>; οὔτ' ἀργύριον οὔτε χρυσίον <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>472</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pl.</span>808</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ra.</span>720</span> (troch.), etc.; χ. Ἀττικόν <span class="title">IG</span>22.1687.16; λῆρος πάντα πρὸς τὸ χ. <span class="bibl">Antiph.232.1</span>; ἐγὼ δ' ὑπέλαβον χρησίμους εἶναι θεοὺς τἀργύριον καὶ τὸ χ. <span class="bibl">Men.537.4</span> : but στατῆρας χρυσίου <span class="bibl">Eup.112</span>; χρυσία <b class="b2">pieces of gold</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>336e</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">gold thread</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>32</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> as a term of endearment, <b class="b2">my little treasure!</b> <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>930</span>, cf. <span class="title">Ap</span>11.232 (Callias Arg.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> = [[τὸ τῶν παιδίων αἰδοῖον]], Hsch.</span>
|Definition=τό, Dim. of [[χρυσός]], <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">a piece of gold</b>, generally, [[gold]], <span class="bibl">Hdt. 3.95</span>,<span class="bibl">97</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Euthd.</span>288e</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">R.</span>336e</span>, al. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">anything made of gold, gold plate, ornaments of gold</b>, etc., ἄσημον <span class="bibl">Th.2.13</span>: pl., <span class="bibl">D.27.10</span>, <span class="bibl">48.55</span>, <span class="bibl">Men.<span class="title">Sam.</span>167</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">1 Ep.Pet.</span>3.3</span>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Tim.</span>15</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> esp. [[gold coin]], [[money]], <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">Cyc.</span>161</span>; οὔτ' ἀργύριον οὔτε χρυσίον <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>472</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pl.</span>808</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ra.</span>720</span> (troch.), etc.; χ. Ἀττικόν <span class="title">IG</span>22.1687.16; λῆρος πάντα πρὸς τὸ χ. <span class="bibl">Antiph.232.1</span>; ἐγὼ δ' ὑπέλαβον χρησίμους εἶναι θεοὺς τἀργύριον καὶ τὸ χ. <span class="bibl">Men.537.4</span> : but στατῆρας χρυσίου <span class="bibl">Eup.112</span>; χρυσία <b class="b2">pieces of gold</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>336e</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">gold thread</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>32</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> as a term of endearment, <b class="b2">my little treasure!</b> <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>930</span>, cf. <span class="title">Ap</span>11.232 (Callias Arg.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> = [[τὸ τῶν παιδίων αἰδοῖον]], Hsch.</span>
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Revision as of 11:15, 30 June 2020

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: χρῡσίον Medium diacritics: χρυσίον Low diacritics: χρυσίον Capitals: ΧΡΥΣΙΟΝ
Transliteration A: chrysíon Transliteration B: chrysion Transliteration C: chrysion Beta Code: xrusi/on

English (LSJ)

τό, Dim. of χρυσός,

   A a piece of gold, generally, gold, Hdt. 3.95,97, Pl.Euthd.288e, R.336e, al.    2 anything made of gold, gold plate, ornaments of gold, etc., ἄσημον Th.2.13: pl., D.27.10, 48.55, Men.Sam.167, 1 Ep.Pet.3.3, Plu.Tim.15.    3 esp. gold coin, money, E. Cyc.161; οὔτ' ἀργύριον οὔτε χρυσίον Ar.Eq.472, cf. Pl.808, Ra.720 (troch.), etc.; χ. Ἀττικόν IG22.1687.16; λῆρος πάντα πρὸς τὸ χ. Antiph.232.1; ἐγὼ δ' ὑπέλαβον χρησίμους εἶναι θεοὺς τἀργύριον καὶ τὸ χ. Men.537.4 : but στατῆρας χρυσίου Eup.112; χρυσία pieces of gold, Pl.R.336e.    4 gold thread, Hp.Art.32.    II as a term of endearment, my little treasure! Ar.Lys.930, cf. Ap11.232 (Callias Arg.).    2 = τὸ τῶν παιδίων αἰδοῖον, Hsch.

German (Pape)

[Seite 1380] τό, dim. von χρυσός, kleines Stück Gold, Her. 3, 95. 97, übh. Gold, bes. jedes verarbeitete Gold, Plat. Euthyd. 299 d Alc. I, 122 e Men. 78 c u. öfter; vgl. Böckh ath. Staatsh. II p. 213; σὺν ἱματίοις καὶ χρυσίοις μνᾶς ἐπιδούς Is. 8, 8. – Bes. Goldmünzen, Ar. Equ. 472 Plut. 808, immer wenn eine Geldsumme angeführt wird und wir hinzusetzen »in Golde«. – Goldschmuck, Poll. 7, 103. – Als Schmeichelwort, Goldchen, Goldliebchen, Ar. Ach. 1162 Lys. 929.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

χρῡσίον: τό, ὑποκορ. τοῦ χρυσός, τεμάχιον χρυσοῦ, καὶ καθόλου, χρυσός, Ἡρόδ. 3. 95, 97, Πλάτ. Εὐθύδ. 288Ε, Πολ. 336Ε, κ. ἀλλ. 2) πρᾶγμα ἐκ χρυσοῦ πεποιημένον, χρυσὸς εἰργασμένος, πλάκες ἐκ χρυσοῦ, κοσμήματα ἐκ χρυσοῦ κτλ., ἄσημον Θουκ. 2. 13· ἐν τῷ πληθ. Δημ. 816, 22., 1182. 26· πρβλ. Böckh Ρ. Ε. 1. 35. 3) μάλιστα νόμισμα ἐκ χρυσοῦ, χρήματα, Εὐρ. Κύκλ. 161· ἀργύριον καὶ χρυσίον Ἀριστοφ. Ἱππ. 472, Πλ. 808, Βάτρ. 720, Πλάτ. κλπ.· λῆρος πάντα πρὸς τὸ χρ. Ἀντιφάνης ἐν Ἀδήλ. 60· ἐγὼ δ᾿ ὑπέλαβον χρησίμους εἶναι θεοὺς τἀργύριον καὶ τὸ χρ. Μένανδρ. ἐν Ἀδήλ. 10· - ἀλλά, στατῆρας χρυσίου Εὔπολις ἐν «Δήμοις» 32· χρυσία, νομίσματα ἐκ χρυσοῦ, Πλάτ. Πολ. 336Ε. 4) χρυσῆ κλωστή, Ἱππ. περὶ Ἄρθρ. 799· ΙΙ. ὡς ὅρος ἐκφράζων στοργήν, «χρυσέ» μου, θησαυρέ μου! Ἀριστοφ. Λυσ. 930, πρβλ. Ἀνθ. Παλατ. 11. 232.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ου (τό) :
I. petit morceau d’or, un peu d’or ; l’or en gén.
II. tout objet d’or ou travaillé en or :
1 monnaie d’or ; en gén. somme d’argent ; biens, richesses;
2 coupe d’or;
3 τὰ χρυσία objets d’or (bijoux, parure, vase, etc.);
III. t. de tendresse mon petit or, mon petit trésor.
Étymologie: χρυσός.

English (Strong)

diminutive of χρυσός; a golden article, i.e. gold plating, ornament, or coin: gold.

English (Thayer)

χρυσίου, τό (diminutive of χρυσός, cf. φορτίον), from Herodotus down, the Sept. for זָהַב, gold, both that which lies imbedded in the earth and is dug out of it (Plato, Euthyd., p. 288e.; the Sept. μεταλλευθεν, Lucian, de sacr. 11): χρυσίον πεπυρωμένον ἐκ πυρός (R. V. refined by fire), T Tr WH); gold coin,'gold': golden ornaments, precious things made of gold, L WH text; G L WH text; G L Tr text WH text (cf. χρυσός).

Greek Monotonic

χρῡσίον: τό, υποκορ. του χρύσος·
I. 1. κομμάτι από χρυσό, γενικά χρυσός, σε Ηρόδ., Θουκ. κ.λπ.· σε πληθ., σε Δημ.
2. χρυσό νόμισμα, χρήματα, σε Ευρ., Αριστοφ., Πλάτ. κ.λπ.· χρυσία, κομμάτια από χρυσό, σε Πλάτ.
II. ως όρος τρυφερότητας, χρυσέ μου! θησαυρέ μου! σε Αριστοφ., Ανθ.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

χρῡσίον: τό [demin. к χρυσός
1) золото: ἄπυρον χ. Her. золотая руда или самородное золото; κεχρῆσθαι τῷ χρυσίῳ Plat. пользоваться золотом; χ. ἄσημον Thuc. золото в слитках;
2) золотое изделие (ἔπιπλα καὶ χρυσία καὶ ἱμάτια Dem.);
3) тж. pl. золотые монеты, деньги Eur., Men.: τὸ καινὸν χ. Arph. золото новой чеканки; δέεσθαι χρυσίου πρός τι Xen. нуждаться в деньгах для чего-л.;
4) ласк. (в обращении) сокровище мое! Arph., Anth.

Middle Liddell

χρῡσίον, ου, τό, [Dim. of χρύσος]
I. a piece of gold, generally, gold, Hdt., Thuc., etc.; pl., Dem.
2. gold coin, money, Eur., Ar., Plat., etc.; χρυσία pieces of gold, Plat.
II. as a term of endearment, my golden one! my little treasure! Ar., Anth.

Chinese

原文音譯:crus⋯on 赫呂西按
詞類次數:名詞(9)
原文字根:金(小)
字義溯源:金器,金,金子,金幣,金飾物;源自(χρυσός)*=金)
出現次數:總共(9);徒(2);來(1);彼前(3);啓(3)
譯字彙編
1) 金(5) 徒3:6; 徒20:33; 來9:4; 彼前3:3; 啓21:21;
2) 金子(3) 彼前1:7; 彼前1:18; 啓3:18;
3) 金的(1) 啓21:18