λέμμα: Difference between revisions

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ὣς ὁ μὲν ἔνθ' ἀπόλωλεν, ἐπεὶ πίεν ἁλμυρὸν ὕδωρ → so there he perished, when he had drunk the salt water

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|Transliteration C=lemma
|Transliteration C=lemma
|Beta Code=le/mma
|Beta Code=le/mma
|Definition=ατος, τό, (λέπω) <span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">that which is peeled off, rind, husk</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Mul.</span> 2.117</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>674</span>, <span class="bibl">Alex.266.3</span>; τῆς… σαρκοειδοῦς φύσεως λ. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span> 76a</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">ἰχθύων λέμματα</b> [[scales]], <span class="bibl">Poll.6.51</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> metaph., [[a mere husk]], of one who has been swindled, <span class="bibl">Anaxil.33.5</span>.</span>
|Definition=ατος, τό, ([[λέπω]]) <span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> that which is peeled off, [[rind]], [[husk]], [[peel]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Mul.</span> 2.117</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>674</span>, <span class="bibl">Alex.266.3</span>; τῆς… σαρκοειδοῦς φύσεως λ. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span> 76a</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> [[ἰχθύων λέμματα]] [[scale]]s, <span class="bibl">Poll.6.51</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> metaph., a mere [[husk]], of one who has been [[swindle]]d, <span class="bibl">Anaxil.33.5</span>.</span>
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Revision as of 14:03, 25 December 2020

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Full diacritics: λέμμα Medium diacritics: λέμμα Low diacritics: λέμμα Capitals: ΛΕΜΜΑ
Transliteration A: lémma Transliteration B: lemma Transliteration C: lemma Beta Code: le/mma

English (LSJ)

ατος, τό, (λέπω)    A that which is peeled off, rind, husk, peel, Hp.Mul. 2.117, Ar.Av.674, Alex.266.3; τῆς… σαρκοειδοῦς φύσεως λ. Pl.Ti. 76a.    2 ἰχθύων λέμματα scales, Poll.6.51.    3 metaph., a mere husk, of one who has been swindled, Anaxil.33.5.

German (Pape)

[Seite 28] τό, das Abgeschälte, die Rinde, Schale; σικύης, Hippocr.; θέρμων, Alexis bei Ath. II, 55 c; vom Ei, Ar. Av. 673, wie Ael. H. A. 4, 12; Plat. sagt τῆς σαρκοειδοῦς φύσεως λέμμα τὸ νῦν λεγόμενον δέρμα, Tim. 76 a; ἰχθύων, Schuppen, Poll. 6, 51.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

λέμμα: τό, (λέπω) τὸ ἀπολεπιζόμενον, τὸ ἐκλεπιζόμενον, τὸ ἀφαιρούμενον κατὰ τὴν ἀπολέπισιν, φλοιός, λεπίς, «λέπι», κτλ., Ἱππ. 641. 41, Ἀριστοφ. Ὄρν. 674, Ἄλεξ. ἐν Ἀδήλ. 9· τῆς... σαρκοειδοῦς φύσεως λ. Πλάτ. Τίμ. 76Α. 2) μεταφ., = ἁπλοῦς φλοιός, «φλοῦδι» ἄνευ ἐσωτερικῆς οὐσίας, ἐπὶ ἀνθρώπου ἀκάκου, οὗ τὴν περιουσίαν κατέφαγον οἱ κόλακες, ὡς οἱ σκώληκες τὰ ἐντὸς τοῦ σίτου, Ἀναξίλ. ἐν Ἀδήλ. 1. 5.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ατος (τό) :
ce qu’on pèle.
Étymologie: R. Λεπ, cf. λέπω.

Greek Monolingual

λέμμα, τὸ (Α)
1. φλοιός, φλούδα
2. μτφ. αφελής άνθρωπος
3. φρ. «ἰχθύων λέμματα» — τα λέπια τών ψαριών.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < θ. λεμ- (πρβλ. λέ-λεμ-μαι, παθ. παρακμ. του λέπω «ξεφλουδίζω») + κατάλ. -μα].

Greek Monotonic

λέμμα: -ατος, τό (λέπω), αυτό που απολεπίζεται, αυτό που αφαιρείται κατά την απολέπιση, φλοιός, δέρμα, λέπι, σε Αριστοφ.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

λέμμα: ατος τό λέπω
1) кожица, оболочка (τῶν σαρκῶν Plat.);
2) скорлупа, (sc. τοῦ ᾠοῦ Arph.).

Middle Liddell

λέμμα, ατος, τό, λέπω
that which is peeled off, peel, husk, skin, scale, Ar.

English (Woodhouse)

husk, peel, what is peeled off

⇢ Look up on Google | Wiktionary | LSJ full text search (Translation based on the reversal of Woodhouse's English to Ancient Greek dictionary)