μύδος: Difference between revisions
ἀλλ᾽ ἀμφὶ τοῖς σφαλεῖσι μὴ 'ξ ἑκουσίας ὀργὴ πέπειρα → to those who err in judgment, not in will, anger is gentle | men's wrath is softened toward those who have erred unwittingly
m (Text replacement - "<span class="sense"><p>" to "<span class="sense">") |
m (Text replacement - " <span class="bld">" to "<span class="bld">") |
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|Transliteration C=mydos | |Transliteration C=mydos | ||
|Beta Code=mu/dos | |Beta Code=mu/dos | ||
|Definition=(B), ον<b class="b3">, (μύω)</b> <span class="sense"> | |Definition=(B), ον<b class="b3">, (μύω)</b> <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> = [[μυνδός]], Hsch.</span><br /><span class="bld">μύδος</span> [ῠ] (A), ὁ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">damp: clamminess, decay</b>, <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Al.</span>248</span>. (Cf. Lett. [[mudēt]] 'become mouldy', Engl. [[smut]].) </span> | ||
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{{pape | {{pape |
Revision as of 15:50, 30 December 2020
English (LSJ)
(B), ον, (μύω) A = μυνδός, Hsch.
μύδος [ῠ] (A), ὁ, A damp: clamminess, decay, Nic.Al.248. (Cf. Lett. mudēt 'become mouldy', Engl. smut.)
German (Pape)
[Seite 213] ον, stumm, sprachlos, Hesych., vgl. μυνδός, μυττός, mutus. ὁ, Nässe, Feuchtigkeit, und daraus entstehende Fäulniß, Moder, σηπόμενον δὲ μύδῳ ἐκρήγνυται ἔρφος, Nic. Al. 248.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
μύδος: [ῠ], ὁ, ὑγρασία καὶ ἡ ἐξ αὐτῆς προερχομένη σῆψις, Νικ. Ἀλεξιφ. 248. (Ἐντεῦθεν: μυδάω, μυδών, μυδαίνω, μυδαλέος· πρβλ. Σανσκρ. mid, mêd-yâmi (viscidus fio), mêd-as (adeps)· Γοτθ. bi-smeit-an (ἐπιχρίειν)· Ἀρχ. Γερμανικ. smîz-an (illinere), Γερμ. schmütz-en· ὥστε ἡ λέξις ἀπέβαλε τὸ ἀρκτικὸν σ).
French (Bailly abrégé)
ου (ὁ) :
moisissure.
Étymologie: DELG irl. muad « brouillard », néerl. mot « pluie fine ».
Greek Monolingual
(I)
μύδος, -ον (Α)
(κατά τον Ησύχ.) «ἄφωνος».
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Η λ. συνδέεται πιθ. με το ρ. μύω «κλείνω» (πρβλ. και λ. μυκός, μυνδός)].
(II)
μύδος, ὁ (Α)
η υγρασία και η σήψη που οφείλεται σε αυτήν.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Υποχωρητ. παρ. από το ρ. μυδῶ «είμαι μούσκεμα»].
Greek Monotonic
μύδος: [ῠ], ὁ, υγρασία, γλίτσα, σήψη.
Frisk Etymological English
Grammatical information: adj.
Meaning: ἄφωνος H. (Lattes comment is not clear to me.)
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]
Etymology: Cf. μυκός. I see no connection between the two. The first connection seems with μυνδός, which points to a Pre-Greek word (with prenasalisation). Connection with Arm. mownǰ dumb seems obvious, but the conclusion is not clear (Clackson, Relationship 45: *mundi̯o- somewhat dubious; it could well be a substratum word). Pok. 751 does not help.