διῶρυξ: Difference between revisions
πλέων επί οίνοπα πόντον επ' αλλοθρόους ανθρώπους → while sailing over the wine-dark sea to men of strange speech
m (Text replacement - "<br /><br />" to "<br />") |
m (Text replacement - "ἡ" to "ἡ") |
||
| Line 8: | Line 8: | ||
|Transliteration C=dioryks | |Transliteration C=dioryks | ||
|Beta Code=diw=ruc | |Beta Code=diw=ruc | ||
|Definition=ῠχος (sts. in Pap., <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>543.7</span> (i B. C.), etc.; later Gr. more freq. ῠγος <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PPetr.</span>3p.60</span> (iii B. C.), <span class="title">Tab.Heracl.</span>1.59, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PTeb.</span>72.72</span> (ii B. C.), <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">Vit.</span>31</span>, etc.), | |Definition=ῠχος (sts. in Pap., <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>543.7</span> (i B. C.), etc.; later Gr. more freq. ῠγος <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PPetr.</span>3p.60</span> (iii B. C.), <span class="title">Tab.Heracl.</span>1.59, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PTeb.</span>72.72</span> (ii B. C.), <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">Vit.</span>31</span>, etc.), ἡ (ὁ, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PRyl.</span>154.18</span>):—<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[trench]], [[conduit]], [[canal]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.75</span>, Hp.Aër.15, <span class="bibl">Th.1.109</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">κρυπτὴ δ</b>. an underground [[passage]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.146</span>; = [[fossa]], <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Fab.</span>1</span> (pl.).</span> | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ls | {{ls | ||
Revision as of 09:20, 30 November 2021
English (LSJ)
ῠχος (sts. in Pap., BGU543.7 (i B. C.), etc.; later Gr. more freq. ῠγος PPetr.3p.60 (iii B. C.), Tab.Heracl.1.59, PTeb.72.72 (ii B. C.), J.Vit.31, etc.), ἡ (ὁ, PRyl.154.18):—A trench, conduit, canal, Hdt.1.75, Hp.Aër.15, Th.1.109, etc.; κρυπτὴ δ. an underground passage, Hdt.3.146; = fossa, Plu.Fab.1 (pl.).
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
διῶρυξ: -ῠχος (καὶ παρὰ μεταγεν. -ῠγος, ἴδε Λοβ. Φρύν. 230), ἡ·- αὖλαξ, χάνδαξ, τάφρος, Ἡρόδ. 1. 75, Ἱππ. Ἀέρ. 290, Θουκ. 1. 109, κτλ.·κρυπτὴ δ., ὑπόγειος ὀχετός, Ἡρόδ. 3. 146. - Πρβλ. καὶ Κόντ. ἐν Ἀθηνᾶς τ. Β΄, σ. 321. 323.
French (Bailly abrégé)
υχος (ἡ) :
fossé (tranchée, canal, mine, etc.) : διῶρυξ κρυπτή HDT conduit souterrain.
Étymologie: διορύσσω.
Spanish (DGE)
-υχος, ἡ
• Alolema(s): διόρ- Hsch.ε 2702
• Morfología: [masc. SEG 35.1483A.8, B.7 (Termas de Hímera II/I a.C.), PRyl.154.18 (I d.C.); decl. sobre διώρυγος TEracl.1.59 (IV a.C.), PPetr.3.28re.(e).20 (III a.C.), PTeb.72.72 (II a.C.), IGDS 202 (Termas de Himera II/I a.C.), SEG ll.cc.]
1 canal, conducto de agua en obras hidraúlicas artificiales, Hdt.1.75, Th.1.109, en zonas pantanosas, Hp.Aër.15, TEracl.l.c., Hsch.l.c., ἐκ ποταμοῦ πρὸς ποταμὸν διώρυχες εἰς διάπλουν Lib.Or.11.201, esp. para el riego en regiones y zonas desérticas, Plb.9.43.2, LXX Ie.38.9, PPetr.l.c., PTeb.l.c., POxy.3462.2 (I a.C.), Mela 3.80, PRyl.l.c., PBeatty Panop.2.223 (III d.C.), PWash.Univ.7.6 (V/VI d.C.), para conducción de agua y alcantarillado en instalaciones urbanas δ. γναφικός SEG ll.cc., IGDS l.c., asociado a un culto de Asclepio Ἀσκληπιῷ Ἐπιδαυρίῳ ... διώρυγα κατοικοῦντι IApameia 5.6 (II d.C.), cf. Διορυγείτης
•canal portuario τὸ τῆς διώρυχος στόμα Pl.Criti.117e.
2 pasadizo subterráneo κρυπτὴ δ. ἐκ τῆς ἀκροπόλιος φέρουσα ἐπὶ θάλασσαν Hdt.3.146
•táct. mina en el asedio de ciudades, Polyaen.4.18.1.
3 trinchera, foso para la caza, Plu.Fab.1.
Greek Monotonic
διῶρυξ: -ῠχος, ἡ (διορύσσω), αυλάκι, χαντάκι, τάφρους, αγωγός, κανάλι, σε Ηρόδ., Θουκ.· κρυπτὴ δ., υπόγειος οχετός, αγωγός, σε Ηρόδ.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
διῶρυξ: ῠχος и ῠγος ἡ ров, канал Her., Thuc., Xen., Plat., Arst., Plut.: δ. κρυπτή Her. потайной подземный ход.
Middle Liddell
n διορύσσω
a trench, conduit, canal, Hdt., Thuc.; κρυπτὴ δ. an underground passage, Hdt.
