ἀποξύω: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=[ῡ], fut. <b class="b3">-ξύσω</b>, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> = [[ἀποξέω]], [[scrape off]], τι <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>9.4.4</span>; τὸν καττίτερον <span class="title">IG</span>7.303.15 (Oropus), cf. Dsc.5.79:—Med., φάρμακον <span class="bibl">D.Chr.32.44</span>: abs., [[scrape oneself]], <span class="bibl">Plin.<span class="title">HN</span>34.62</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> metaph., [[strip off]] as it were a skin, γῆρας ἀποξύσας θήσει νέον <span class="bibl">Il.9.446</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Nosti <span class="title">Fr.</span>6</span>; <b class="b3">κόρυζαν ἀποξύσας</b> (prob. [[falsa lectio|f.l.]] for [[ἀπομύξας]]) <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Nav.</span>45</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ ἐρυθριᾶν ἀ. τοῦ προσώπου</b> [[varia lectio|v.l.]] in <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Vit.Auct.</span>10</span>: so in Pass., ἀπέξυσται τὴν αἰδῶ τοῦ προσώπου <span class="bibl">Alciphr.3.40</span>:—Med., [[scrape off]], φάρμακον <span class="bibl">D.Chr.32.44</span>.</span> | |Definition=[ῡ], fut. <b class="b3">-ξύσω</b>, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> = [[ἀποξέω]], [[scrape off]], τι <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>9.4.4</span>; τὸν καττίτερον <span class="title">IG</span>7.303.15 (Oropus), cf. Dsc.5.79:—Med., φάρμακον <span class="bibl">D.Chr.32.44</span>: abs., [[scrape oneself]], <span class="bibl">Plin.<span class="title">HN</span>34.62</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> metaph., [[strip off]] as it were a skin, γῆρας ἀποξύσας θήσει νέον <span class="bibl">Il.9.446</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Nosti <span class="title">Fr.</span>6</span>; <b class="b3">κόρυζαν ἀποξύσας</b> (prob. [[falsa lectio|f.l.]] for [[ἀπομύξας]]) <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Nav.</span>45</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ ἐρυθριᾶν ἀ. τοῦ προσώπου</b> [[varia lectio|v.l.]] in <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Vit.Auct.</span>10</span>: so in Pass., ἀπέξυσται τὴν αἰδῶ τοῦ προσώπου <span class="bibl">Alciphr.3.40</span>:—Med., [[scrape off]], φάρμακον <span class="bibl">D.Chr.32.44</span>.</span> | ||
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|dgtxt=<b class="num">• Prosodia:</b> [-ῡ-]<br /><b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [med. perf. ind. ἀπέξυσται Alciphr.2.38.3, part. ἀπεξυσμένος [[LXX]] <i>Le</i>.14.42]<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[arrancar rascando]] τὸν λιβανωτὸν ... ἀποξύειν σιδήροις Thphr.<i>HP</i> 9.4.4, τὸν καττίτερον <i>IG</i> 7.303.15 (Oropo III a.C.), ἀπόξυε ... τὸν ἰόν Dsc.5.79, cf. Theopomp.Hist.392, Plu.2.913e, κάρφος ἀποξύσας Nonn.<i>D</i>.37.66, en v. pas. τὸ ἀποξυόμενον [[ἔνθεμα]] <i>Gp</i>.10.75.10<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[limpiar rascando]] τὴν οἰκίαν ἔσωθεν [[LXX]] <i>Le</i>.14.41, en v. pas. λίθους ἀπεξυσμένους [[LXX]] <i>Le</i>.14.42<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[quitar]], [[limpiar]] κόρυζαν Luc.<i>Nau</i>.45 (cód.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. [[despojar de]] [[γῆρας]] <i>Il</i>.9.446, <i>Nosti</i> 7, c. ac. y gen. τὸ ἐρυθριᾶν ἀπόξυσον τοῦ προσώπου borra de tu rostro el pudor</i> Luc.<i>Vit.Auct</i>.10, tb. en v. med. τὴν αἰδῶ τῶν προσώπων ἀπέξυσται Alciphr.l.c.<br /><b class="num">2</b> en v. med. [[arrancarse]], [[quitarse]] ἀποξυσάμενοι τὸ φάρμακον D.Chr.32.44<br /><b class="num">•</b>abs. [[rascarse]] Plin.<i>HN</i> 34.62.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[afilar]], [[terminar en punta]] en v. pas. ἀπεξυσμένα τὰ ὦτα Gal.7.30. | |||
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|auten=(= [[ἀποξέω]]), aor. inf. ἀπο- ξῦσαι ([[varia lectio|v.l.]] ἀποξῦναι), Od. 9.326, [[part]]. ἀποξύσᾶς: [[scrape]] [[off]], [[smooth]] [[off]]; [[fig]]., [[γῆρας]], Il. 9.446†. | |auten=(= [[ἀποξέω]]), aor. inf. ἀπο- ξῦσαι ([[varia lectio|v.l.]] ἀποξῦναι), Od. 9.326, [[part]]. ἀποξύσᾶς: [[scrape]] [[off]], [[smooth]] [[off]]; [[fig]]., [[γῆρας]], Il. 9.446†. | ||
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Revision as of 13:53, 1 October 2022
English (LSJ)
[ῡ], fut. -ξύσω, A = ἀποξέω, scrape off, τι Thphr.HP9.4.4; τὸν καττίτερον IG7.303.15 (Oropus), cf. Dsc.5.79:—Med., φάρμακον D.Chr.32.44: abs., scrape oneself, Plin.HN34.62. 2 metaph., strip off as it were a skin, γῆρας ἀποξύσας θήσει νέον Il.9.446, cf. Nosti Fr.6; κόρυζαν ἀποξύσας (prob. f.l. for ἀπομύξας) Luc.Nav.45; τὸ ἐρυθριᾶν ἀ. τοῦ προσώπου v.l. in Id.Vit.Auct.10: so in Pass., ἀπέξυσται τὴν αἰδῶ τοῦ προσώπου Alciphr.3.40:—Med., scrape off, φάρμακον D.Chr.32.44.
Spanish (DGE)
• Prosodia: [-ῡ-]
• Morfología: [med. perf. ind. ἀπέξυσται Alciphr.2.38.3, part. ἀπεξυσμένος LXX Le.14.42]
1 arrancar rascando τὸν λιβανωτὸν ... ἀποξύειν σιδήροις Thphr.HP 9.4.4, τὸν καττίτερον IG 7.303.15 (Oropo III a.C.), ἀπόξυε ... τὸν ἰόν Dsc.5.79, cf. Theopomp.Hist.392, Plu.2.913e, κάρφος ἀποξύσας Nonn.D.37.66, en v. pas. τὸ ἀποξυόμενον ἔνθεμα Gp.10.75.10
•limpiar rascando τὴν οἰκίαν ἔσωθεν LXX Le.14.41, en v. pas. λίθους ἀπεξυσμένους LXX Le.14.42
•quitar, limpiar κόρυζαν Luc.Nau.45 (cód.)
•fig. despojar de γῆρας Il.9.446, Nosti 7, c. ac. y gen. τὸ ἐρυθριᾶν ἀπόξυσον τοῦ προσώπου borra de tu rostro el pudor Luc.Vit.Auct.10, tb. en v. med. τὴν αἰδῶ τῶν προσώπων ἀπέξυσται Alciphr.l.c.
2 en v. med. arrancarse, quitarse ἀποξυσάμενοι τὸ φάρμακον D.Chr.32.44
•abs. rascarse Plin.HN 34.62.
3 afilar, terminar en punta en v. pas. ἀπεξυσμένα τὰ ὦτα Gal.7.30.
German (Pape)
[Seite 318] = ἀποξέω, abschaben, abstreifen, γῆρας Il. 9, 446; glätten, Od. 6. 269 ἀποξύουσιν ἐρετμά (falsche Lesart ἀποξύνουσιν), 9, 326 ἀποξῦσαι δ' ἐκέλευσα (falsche Lesart ἀποξῦναι), s. Buttmann Lexilog. 2, 70 ff; μοχλόν Luc. D. M. 2, 10; κόρυζαν Navig. 45; τὸ ἐρυθριᾶν Vit. auct. 10; ἀπέξυσται τὴν αἰδῶ τοῦ προσώπου Alciphr. 3, 40.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἀποξύω: [ῡ]: μέλλ. -ξύσω = ἀποξέω, ἀφαιρῶ τι δι’ ἀποξέσεως, τὸν δ’ ἐπὶ τοῖς δένδροις προσεχόμενον [λίβανον] ἀποξύειν σιδήροις Θεοφρ. Ἱστ. Φ. 9. 4, 4˙ τὸν καττίτερον Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 1570.15, πρβλ. ἀποξύνω. 2) μεταφ., ἀφαιρῶ τι ὡς ἐὰν ἦτο δέρμα, γῆρας ἀποξύσας θήσειν νέον Ἰλ. Ι. 446˙ κόρυζαν ἀποξύσας (πιθαν. γραφ. ἀντὶ ἀπομύξας) Λουκ. Πλοῖον 45˙ τὸ ἐρυθριᾶν ἀπ. τοῦ προσώπου ὁ αὐτ. Βίων Πρᾶσ. 10˙ οὕτως ἐν τῷ παθ., ἀπέξυσται τὴν αἰδῶ τοῦ προσώπου Ἀλκίφρ. 3. 40. - Μέσ., Δίων Χρυσ. 1. 375˙ πρβλ. ἀποξέω.
French (Bailly abrégé)
racler, gratter, acc. ; fig. ἀπ. γῆρας IL faire disparaître la vieillesse.
Étymologie: ἀπό, ξύω.
English (Autenrieth)
(= ἀποξέω), aor. inf. ἀπο- ξῦσαι (v.l. ἀποξῦναι), Od. 9.326, part. ἀποξύσᾶς: scrape off, smooth off; fig., γῆρας, Il. 9.446†.
Greek Monolingual
ἀποξύω (Α)
1. ξύνω, αφαιρώ με ξύσιμο
2. αφαιρώ, αποβάλλω.
Greek Monotonic
ἀποξύω: [ῡ], μέλ. -ξύσω, απαρ. αορ. αʹ -ξῦσαι· αφαιρώ κάτι σα να ήταν δέρμα, σε Ομήρ. Ιλ.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἀποξύω: досл. соскабливать, соскребать, перен. стряхивать, удалять (γῆρας Hom.; τὸ ἐρυθριᾶν τοῦ προσώπου Luc.).
