σφακελισμός
Οὐ γὰρ ἀργίας ὤνιον ἡ ὑγίεια καὶ ἀπραξίας, ἅ γε δὴ μέγιστα κακῶν ταῖς νόσοις πρόσεστι, καὶ οὐδὲν διαφέρει τοῦ τὰ ὄμματα τῷ μὴ διαβλέπειν καὶ τὴν φωνὴν τῷ μὴ φθέγγεσθαι φυλάττοντος ὁ τὴν ὑγίειαν ἀχρηστίᾳ καὶ ἡσυχίᾳ σῴζειν οἰόμενος → For health is not to be purchased by idleness and inactivity, which are the greatest evils attendant on sickness, and the man who thinks to conserve his health by uselessness and ease does not differ from him who guards his eyes by not seeing, and his voice by not speaking
English (LSJ)
ὁ, = σφάκελος (middle finger),
A ὀστέων Hp.Art. 33 (pl.); τοῦ ἐγκεφάλου Id.Morb.2.5, cf. Arist.PA672a33; of plants, rot, Thphr.HP4.14.2,4, 8.10.1; of the effect of cold on the foetus, Arist.Pr.860a19, cf. Erot.Fr.18.
2 = λύπη σφοδρά, Stoic.3.100.
3 epilepsy in horses, Hippiatr.108.
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
σφακελισμός -οῦ, ὁ [σφακελίζω] gangreen, afsterving:. ὀστέων van botten Hp. Art. 33.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
σφᾰκελισμός: ὁ, = τῷ ἑπομ., ὀστέων Ἱππ. περὶ Ἄρθρ. 799· τοῦ ἐγκεφάλου ὁ αὐτ. 463. 7, πρβλ. Ἀριστ. π. Ζ. Μορ. 3. 9, 16· ἐπὶ φυτῶν, Θεοφρ. π. Φυτ. Ἱστ. 4. 14, 12, κλπ. - Καθ’ Ἡσύχ.: «σφακελισμὸς καὶ σφάκελος ἡ ἄμετρος ὀδύνη· καὶ ἡ μετὰ σπασμοῦ καὶ ὀδύνης πρόεσις· καὶ ἡ τῶν ὀστέων σῆψις», ἴδε καὶ Σουΐδ.
Greek Monolingual
ο, ΝΜΑ σφακελίζω
σήψη τών ριζών, που έχει ως επακόλουθο την εξασθένηση και τον θάνατο τών δένδρων ή τών θάμνων
μσν.
(σχετικά με ίππους) επιληψία
αρχ.
1. γάγγραινα, νέκρωση
2. αναισθησία μερών του σώματος από ψύξη
3. μεγάλη λύπη.
German (Pape)
ὁ, = σφάκελος, Sp.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
σφᾰκελισμός: ὁ Arst. = σφάκελος 1.
Translations
gangrene
Afrikaans: kouevuur; Albanian: gangrenë; Arabic: غَنْغْرِينَة, غَرْغْرِينَا; Armenian: գանգրենա; Basque: haratustel; Belarusian: гангрэна; Bulgarian: гангрена; Chinese Cantonese: 壞疽, 坏疽; Mandarin: 壞疽, 坏疽; Czech: gangréna, sněť; Danish: koldbrand, gangræn c or; Dutch: gangreen, koudvuur; Esperanto: gangreno; Faroese: kolubrandur; Finnish: kuolio, gangreeni; French: gangrène; Georgian: განგრენა; German: Gangrän, Wundbrand, Brand; Greek: γάγγραινα; Ancient Greek: ἀποσφακέλισις, γάγγραινα, γαγγραίνωσις, διαμύδησις, νέκρωσις, σηπεδών, σῆψις ὀστέων, σφακελισμός, σφάκελος; Hindi: कोथ; Hungarian: gangréna, üszkösödés; Icelandic: ýldudrep, átudrep, brandur, kolbrandur, drep í holdi; Indonesian: gangren; Italian: cancrena; Japanese: 壊疽; Kazakh: гангрена; Khmer: ដំបៅរលួយ; Korean: 회저(壞疽); Latin: gangraena; Macedonian: гангрена; Maori: kikohunga; Marathi: कोथ; Mongolian: үхжил; Navajo: naałdzid, iʼniiyą́ą́ʼ; Nepali: सइनको घाउले; Norwegian Bokmål: koldbrann, gangren; Nynorsk: kaldbrann, gangren; Persian: قانقاریا; Polish: zgorzel, gangrena; Portuguese: gangrena; Romanian: cangrenă; Russian: гангрена; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: гангрена; Roman: gangrena; Slovak: gangréna; Slovene: gangrena; Spanish: gangrena; Swedish: kallbrand, gangrän c or; Tagalog: ganggrena; Tibetan: འདྲུལ་བ; Turkish: kangren; Ukrainian: гангрена; Vietnamese: bệnh thối hoại; Welsh: madredd
epilepsy
Albanian: epilepsi, sëmundje e tokës, botë, shakull, punëherë; Arabic: صَرْع; Armenian: ընկնավորություն; Assamese: আঁৱৰি; Asturian: epilepsia; Banjarese: gila babi, balawa; Bengali: মৃগীরোগ; Catalan: epilèpsia; Chinese Mandarin: 羊癲瘋, 羊癫疯, 癲癇, 癫痫, 癲癇癥, 癫痫症, 羊癇, 羊痫, 羊癇瘋, 羊痫疯, 羊角風, 羊角风; Czech: epilepsie; Danish: epilepsi; Dinka: nok; Dutch: epilepsie, vallende ziekte; Esperanto: epilepsio; Estonian: epilepsia, langetõbi; Finnish: epilepsia; French: épilepsie, mal caduc; Galician: epilepsia, gota; German: Epilepsie, Fallsucht; Greek: επιληψία; Ancient Greek: ἐπιληψία, ἐπίληψις, ἡ ἐκ τῆς σελήνης νόσος, ἡ μεγάλη νοῦσοςἱερὰ νόσος, νοῦσος Ἡρακλείη, πτωματισμός, σεληνιασμός, σφακελισμός; Haitian Creole: malkadi; Hindi: अपस्मार, मिर्गी; Hungarian: epilepszia; Icelandic: flogaveiki, flog, niðurfallssýki; Ido: epilepsio; Igbo: ájụ̀; Indonesian: epilepsi, ayan; Ingrian: lankiivatauti; Irish: titimeas, an bhreoiteacht mhór, galar titimeach, galar Póil, galar talmhaí, an tinneas beannaithe, an tinneas mór, tinneas Póil, tinneas talún; Italian: epilessia; Japanese: 癲癇; Javanese: ꦲꦪꦤ꧀; Kurdish Central Kurdish: فێ; Latin: epilepsia; Macedonian: епилепсија, падавица; Malay: epilepsi, gila babi, sawan; Maori: hukihuki, hūkiki, mate hukihuki; Minangkabau: ayan; Nias: faniri; Nogai: талма; Norman: épilepsie; Norwegian Bokmål: epilepsi; Nynorsk: epilepsi; Odia: ଅପସ୍ମାର; Old English: fiellesēocnes; Persian: صرع; Plautdietsch: Aunstoot; Polish: padaczka, epilepsja; Portuguese: epilepsia; Russian: эпилепсия, падучая; Sanskrit: अपस्मार; Scottish Gaelic: tuiteamas; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: епилѐпсија, па̏давица; Roman: epilèpsija, pȁdavica; Slovene: epilepsija, božjast; Somali: qallal; Spanish: epilepsia; Sundanese: épilépsi, ayan; Swahili: kifafa; Swedish: epilepsi; Tagalog: kisay, gotakural; Thai: ลมชัก, ลมบ้าหมู; Tocharian B: apasmār; Turkish: tutarak, tutarık, tutarga, yilbik, sara, epilepsi; Tày: bả mu; Urdu: مِرْگی, صَرْع; Vietnamese: động kinh; Volapük: peiläp
