fasten

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Ποιητὴς, ὁπόταν ἐν τῷ τρίποδι τῆς Μούσης καθίζηται, τότε οὐκ ἔμφρων ἐστίν → Whenever a poet is seated on the Muses' tripod, he is not in his senses

Plato, Laws, 719c

English > Greek (Woodhouse)

woodhouse 308.jpg

verb transitive

bind: P. and V. δεῖν, συνδεῖν, V. ἐκδεῖν.

attach: P. and V. συνάπτειν. προσάπτειν, ἀνάπτειν, καθάπτειν (Xen.), V. ἐξανάπτειν, Ar. and V. ἐξάπτειν; see also yoke.

make fast: V. ὀχμάζειν, σφίγγειν (also Plato but rare P.), πασσαλεύειν, πορπᾶν, Ar. and V. προσπασσαλεύειν.

be fastened: V. ἀραρέναι (2nd perf. ἀραρίσκειν).

hold together: P. and V. συνέχειν, συνδεῖν.

plant firmly: P. and V. πηγνύναι, P. καταπηγνύναι.

lock, secure: P. and V. κλῄειν, συγκλῄειν, Ar. and V. πακτοῦν, V. πυκάζειν, Ar. and P. κατακλῄειν.

fit: P. and V. ἐφαρμόζειν, προσαρμόζειν, V. ἁρμόζειν, καθαρμόζειν.

Met., attach (blame, etc.): P. and V. προσβάλλειν, προστιθέναι, προσάπτειν, V. ἀνάπτειν, Ar. and P. περιάπτειν, περιτιθέναι.

fasten around: Ar. and P. περιτιθέναι (τί τινι), περιάπτειν (τί τινι), Ar. and V. ἀμφιτιθέναι (τί τινι).

fasten in: Ar. and V. ἐναρμόζειν (τινί τι).

fasten on: P. and V. προσαρμόζειν (τινί τι), προσάπτειν (τινί τι).

fastened on: V. προσμεμηχανημένος.

Met., pounce on, attack: P. ἐφίστασθαι; see attack.

whenever (the disease) fastened on the stomach: P. ὅποτε (ὁ πόνος) εἰς τὴν καρδίαν στηρίξειε (Thuc. 2, 49).

fasten up (what has come down): Ar. and V. ἀναστέλλεσθαι.

fasten up (a letter, etc.): V. συνδεῖν; see seal.

fasten upon: see fasten on.

German > Latin

fasten, ieiunium servare (freiwillig für einige Zeit sich der Speise enthalten, Fasttag halten, bes. aus Religiosität). – cibo se abstinere (sich der Speise enthalten, bes. als Kur). – Ist es übh. = hungern, s. d. – in jedem Monat einen Tag s., inediam unius diei per singulos menses interponere. – Fasten, das, ieiunium (die freiwillige Enthaltung der Speise auf einige Zeit, das Fasten; dann gleichs. scherzh. übtr. = Hunger). – inedia (das Nichtessen, die freiwillige od. gezwungene od. durch den Körperzustand verursachte Enthaltung von Speisen). – ein F. anstellen, anordnen, ieiunium instituere: ein F. ansagen, ieiunium indicere: das F. halten, ieiunium.