serius

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πενία μόνα τὰς τέχνας ἐγείρει → poverty alone promotes skilled work, necessity is the mother of invention, necessity is the mother of all invention, poverty is the mother of invention, out of necessity comes invention, out of necessity came invention, frugality is the mother of invention

Source

Latin > English

serius ADV :: later, too late
serius serius seria, serium ADJ :: serious, grave

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

sērĭus:
I comp. adv., v. 3. sero.
sērĭus: a, um, adj. perh. for sevrius; root sev-, severus; Gr. σέβας, σεμνός,
I grave, earnest, serious, opp. to sportive, jocular (class. only of things; severus, both of persons and things): res (opp. jocosae), Cic. Off. 1, 37, 134: sermo (opp. jocus), Auct. Her. 3, 14, 25: non res potissimum seria, sed quasi ludus ac jocus, Lact. 2, 18, 3: graves seriaeque res, Cic. Off. 1, 29, 103; so, res serias omnis extollo in alium diem, Plaut. Poen. 2, 51: ait rem seriam Velle agere mecum, Ter. Eun. 3, 3, 7; Liv. 23, 7 fin.: dies religiosus ad agendum quicquam rei seriae, id. 26, 17 al.: verba, Tib. 3, 6, 52; cf. Hor. A. P. 107: quaestiones, Suet. Calig. 32: carmina, Plin. Pan. 54, 2: curae, id. ib. 82 fin.: partes dierum, id. ib. 49 fin.: tempus, id. Ep. 4, 25, 3 et saep.: opinor hercle hodie quod ego dixi per jocum, Id eventurum esse et severum et serium, Plaut. Poen. 5, 3, 51: si aliquid serium, etc., Quint. 6, 3, 16: nec quicquam grave ac serium, Tac. A. 3, 50 fin.—With sup.: verba seria dictu, Hor. A. P. 107.—As subst.: sērĭum, i, and more freq. sērĭa, ōrum, n., earnestness, seriousness; serious matters or discourse (often opp. jocus); sing.: si quid per jocum Dixi, nolito in serium convortere, Plaut. Poen. 5, 5, 42: itaque res in serium versa est, Curt. 5, 7, 10: nihil ad serium, Tac. A. 6, 14.—Plur.: quīcum joca, seria, ut dicitur, Cic. Fin. 2, 26, 85: joca atque seria cum humillimis agere, Sall. J. 96, 2: cum his seria ac jocos celebrare, Liv. 1, 4 fin.: per seria per jocos, Tac. A. 2, 13: sed tamen amoto quaeramus seria ludo, Hor. S. 1, 1, 27; 2, 2, 125; id. A. P. 226; Ov. F. 5, 341 al.: mala, Hor. A. P. 451: mea (opp. lusus), Ov. Tr. 1, 8, 31: (Marsus) seria partitur in tria genera, Quint. 6, 3, 108: ille seria nostra, ille deliciae, Plin. Ep. 8, 1, 2.—Of persons, for severus (ante- and post-class.): non ego te novi tristem servum, serium? Afran. ap. Non. 33, 33: amicos serios aspernatur, App. Mag. 98, p. 336, 9: Solon, id. ib. 9, p. 278 fin.; Amm. 26, 2, 2; 29, 6, 1; Treb. Claud. 12, 5; Mam. Grat. Act. 12, 2; Quint. Decl. 15, 3.—Hence, adv. in two forms.
   A sērĭō, in earnest, seriously (mostly anteclass.; a favorite word of Plaut.; not in Cic. or Cæs.): nec joco nec serio, Plaut. Am. 3, 2, 25: si quid dictum est per jocum, Non aequom est id te serio praevortier, id. ib. 3, 2, 40: an id joco dixisti? equidem serio ac vero ratus, id. ib. 3, 3, 9; so (opp. joco) id. Bacch. 1, 1, 42; Ter. Heaut. 3, 2, 30; Liv. 7, 41, 3: vereor serio, Naev. ap. Charis. p. 195; Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 225; id. Cas. 4, 2, 11; id. Ep. 1, 1, 29; id. Merc. 4, 1, 19; id. Ps. 1, 3, 106; 4, 7, 94; id. Poen. 1, 1, 32; 1, 3, 26; 1, 3, 29; id. Rud. 2, 5, 11; 4, 4, 1; id. Truc. 2, 2, 47; 2, 5, 29; Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 3; 3, 3, 22; id. Ad. 5, 9, 18; Liv. 4, 25 fin.; Quint. 1, 2, 1; 9, 2, 14; Plin. Ep. 2, 20, 10.—
   B sērĭē, in earnest, seriously: (post-class.) vultu serie pulcro, Aur. Vict. Epit. 15.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

(1) sērĭus, compar. de sērō 1.
(2) sērĭus,¹¹ a, um,
1 sérieux [en parl. de choses] : Cic. Off. 1, 103 ; 1, 134 ; Phil. 2, 7 ; verba seria dictu Hor. P. 107, paroles sérieuses || sērĭum, ĭī, n., et surtout sērĭa, ōrum, les choses sérieuses : aliquid in serium convertere Pl. Pœn. 1321, prendre qqch. au sérieux, cf. Curt. 5, 7, 10 ; joca, seria Cic. Fin. 2, 85, les choses plaisantes et les choses sérieuses
2 [en parl. de pers.] : Afran. 253.

Latin > German (Georges)

(1) sērius1, Adv., s. 1. serounter serus.
(2) sērius2, a, um (viell. zu ahd. swāri, swār, schwer), ernsthaft, ernstlich, ernst, a) v. Lebl.: res, Cic.: ministerium, Val. Max.: verba, Tibull.: dicta (Ggstz. iocosa), Quint.: tempus, Suet.: Ggstz., si autem omnis imitatio non res potissimum seria, sed quasi ludus ac iocus est, Lact. 2, 18, 3. – m. folg. 2. Supin., verba seria dictu, Hor. de art. poët. 107. – subst., sērium, iī, n., der Ernst (Ggstz. iocus), Plaut., Quint. u.a.: iocum seriumque participavimus, Fronto: res in serium versa est, man zog die Sache ins Ernste (= legte der Sache einen ernsten, triftigen Grund unter), Curt.: dah. Abl. serio, im Ernste, mit Ernst, ernstlich (Ggstz. ioco; vgl. iocus), Komik., Liv. u.a.: serio audire (Ggstz. per ludibrium audire), Liv.: iocari potius quam serio agere, Augustin.: Plur. seria, ernstliche Dinge (Ggstz. ioci u. ioca, lusus et ioci, s. Drak. Liv. 1, 4, 9), in seria iocosque artifex, Iustin.: seria ac iocos celebrare (treiben), Liv.: ioca atque seria cum alqo agere, Sall.: so auch quicum ioca, seria, ut dicitur (sc. agimus od. aguntur), v. einem vertrauten Freunde, Cic. – b) v. Pers., Afran. com. 253. Macr. sat. 3, 14, 10.