ἀπαφίσκω
βίος ἀνεόρταστος μακρὴ ὁδὸς ἀπανδόκευτος → a life without feasting is a long journey without an inn | a life without festivals is a long journey without inns | a life without festivals is a long road without inns | a life without festivity is a long road without an inn | a life without festivity is like a long road without an inn | a life without holidays is like a long road without taverns | a life without parties is a long journey without inns | a life without public holidays is a long road without hotels
English (LSJ)
A cheat, beguile, mostly in compos. with παρά and ἐξ:— of the simple word Hom. has only ἀπαφίσκει Od.11.217: aor. opt. ἀπάφοιτο in act. sense, 23.216:—later, ἀπάφῃ APl.4.108 (Jul.); ἀπαφών Opp.H.3.444; ἤπαφες, ἤπαφε, Q.S.3.49, Nonn.D.5.512: aor. 1 ἀπάφησε ib.8.129, Q.S.13.280, 2sg. ἀπάφησας 3.502.
German (Pape)
[Seite 283] = ἀπατάω, praes. Od. 11, 217; fut. ἀπαφήσω Strat. 12 (XII, 28); aor. ἤπαφον Diosc. 14 (VI, 126); med. in derselben Bdtg, ἀπάφοιτο Od. 23, 216; üblicher in compp., bes. ἐξαπ.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἀπᾰφίσκω: μέλλ. ἀπαφήσω: ἀόρ. ἀπήπᾰφον: - ὡς τὸ ἀπατάω, ἐξαπατῶ, δολιεύομαι, ὡς ἐπὶ τὸ πολὺ εὕρηται σύνθετον μετὰ τῆς παρὰ καὶ τῆς ἑξ: - ἐκ τοῦ ἁπλοῦ ῥήματος ὁ Ὅμ. ἔχει μόνον τὸ ἀπαφίσκει Ὀδ. Λ. 217 καὶ τὸ ἤπαφε Ξ. 488· μεταγεν. ἀπάφῃ Ἀνθ. Πλαν. 4. 108· ἀπαφὼν (οὕτως ἀναγνωστέον) Ὀππ. Ἀλ. 3. 444· εὐκτ. μέσ. ἀορ. ἀπάφοιτο μετ’ ἐνεργ. σημασ., ὁ αὐτ. 23. 216· (ἐκ τοῦ ἅπτω (palpare ψηλαφῶ, ψήχω, θωπεύω), ἀφή· ἴσως ὡσαύτως συγγενὲς τῷ ἀπάτη, ἀπατάω).
French (Bailly abrégé)
f. ἀπαφήσω, ao. ἀπάφησα, ao.2 ἤπαφον;
tromper, décevoir;
Moy. seul. opt. ao.2, 3ᵉ sg. ἀπάφοιτο) m. sign.
Étymologie: ἀπό, ἅπτω ou pê ἁφάω.
English (Autenrieth)
aor. 2 ἤπαφε, mid. opt. ἀπάφοιτο: delude, beguile, Od. 11.217 and Od. 23.216.
Spanish (DGE)
(ἀπᾰφίσκω)
• Morfología: [aor. ind. ἤπαφεν Nosti 8, cf. Nonn.D.5.512, ἀπάφησεν Q.S.3.502, Nonn.D.8.129, subj. ἀπάφῃ AP 16.108 (Iul.), part. ἀπαφών Opp.H.3.444]
1 pres. tener la intención de engañar οὔ τί σε Περσεφόνεια ... ἀπαφίσκει Od.11.217, cf. Corn.ND 24.
2 aor. engañar, seducir c. ac. de pers. o cosa δῶρα γὰρ ἀνθρώπων νοῦν ἤπαφεν Nosti l.c., μηδέ σε ἀπάφῃ AP l.c., μιν A.R.3.130, ἀκοίτην Nonn.D.8.129, με Q.S.3.49, 13.280, ἐμὸν νόον ἤπαφε φήμη Nonn.D.5.512
•en v. med. mismo sent. μή τίς με βροτῶν ἀπάφοιτο ἔπεσσιν Od.23.216.
• Etimología: Etim. desconocida. Se ha relacionado con ἅπτω, q.u.; más recientemente con ἀποφώλιος.
Greek Monolingual
Greek Monotonic
ἀπᾰφίσκω: μέλ. -αφήσω, αόρ. βʹ -ήπᾰφον· (ἅπτομαι, Λατ. palpare, ἁφή)· όπως το ἀπατάω, εξαπατώ, παραπλανώ, καταδολιεύω, σε Ομήρ. Οδ.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἀπᾰφίσκω: (тж. med.; aor. ἤπαφον) Hom., Anth. = ἀπατάω.
Frisk Etymological English
Grammatical information: v.
Meaning: deceive (Od.).
Other forms: Aor. ἀπαφεῖν, also ἀπαφῆσαι (hAp.). ἀποφεῖν· ἀπατῆσαι H.
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]
Etymology: The present was probably built on the aorist. vW. connects μέμφομαι (but reduplication of ἀφ- < *m̥bh- is not very probable). The form ἀποφεῖν, if not under influence of ἀπό, may prove substr. origin; Fur. 341; on p. 234 he connects ἀπάτη. Perhaps here ἀποφώλιος.
Middle Liddell
[ἅπτομαι palpare, ἁφή]
like ἀπατάω, to cheat, beguile, Od.
Frisk Etymology German
ἀπαφίσκω: (παρ-, ἐξ-),
{apaphískō}
Forms: Aor. ἀπαφεῖν, spät ἀπαφῆσαι
Grammar: v.
Meaning: täuschen, betrügen (ep. poet.).
Etymology: Das Präsens ist wahrscheinlich zum reduplizierten Aorist neugebildet worden, s. Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 317, 398. Zur Bedeutung Luther "Wahrheit" und "Lüge" 101ff. — Dunkel. Von Curtius zu ἅπτω usw. gezogen. Dazu vielleicht ἀποφώλιος, s. d.
Page 1,119
