διάπτωσις

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ὥσπερ γὰρ ζώου τῶν ὄψεων ἀφαιρεθεισῶν ἀχρειοῦται τὸ ὅλον, οὕτως ἐξ ἱστορίας ἀναιρεθείσης τῆς ἀληθείας τὸ καταλειπόμενον αὐτῆς ἀνωφελὲς γίνεται διήγημα → for just as a living creature which has lost its eyesight is wholly incapacitated, so if history is stripped of her truth all that is left is but an idle tale | for, just as closed eyes make the rest of an animal useless, what is left from a history blind to the truth is just a pointless tale

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Full diacritics: διάπτωσις Medium diacritics: διάπτωσις Low diacritics: διάπτωσις Capitals: ΔΙΑΠΤΩΣΙΣ
Transliteration A: diáptōsis Transliteration B: diaptōsis Transliteration C: diaptosis Beta Code: dia/ptwsis

English (LSJ)

εως, ἡ, fall, Gal.18(1).506: chiefly metaph., failure, Epicur.Fr.556; ἀγωνία φόβος διαπτώσεως Stoic. 3.98, cf. Phld.Lib.p.280 O., Herc.1251.7, S.E.M.7.423, Plu.2.800a, etc.

Spanish (DGE)

-εως, ἡ
I 1caída κατὰ τὴν διάπτωσιν καὶ πληγὴν κυφοῦται ῥάχις Gal.18(1).506
ruina, colapso δ. τοῦ ὄγκου deflación del bulto en el que consiste el ser vivo, Epicur. en Gr.Nyss.M.46.21B, ἡ δὲ πρὸς τὰ ἐναντία διολκὴ τῶν στοιχείων, διαπτώσεώς ἐστιν ἀφορμή una acción de los elementos en sentido contrario es motivo de colapso (del cuerpo que forman), Basil.Hex.1.11, fig. εἰς φόβον ἐμβαλὼν τὸν ἀκροατὴν ὡς ἐπὶ παντελεῖ τοῦ λόγου διαπτώσει haciendo que el oyente tema por el total colapso de la frase ref. al hipérbaton, Longin.22.4.
2 error, fallo, equivocación ἀγωνία δὲ φόβος διαπτώσεως Chrysipp.Stoic.3.98, ἁμαρτία καὶ δ. Plu.2.1125c, ἡ τῶν φαύλων δ. S.E.M.7.423, cf. Phld.Lib.fr.58.8, Elect.7.13, Plu.2.800a, Meth.Res.1.49.
3 flaqueza, dolor Al.1Pa.4.9.
II personif. ἡ Δ. Destrucción lugar en el valle de Hinnon, cerca de Jerusalén, al que los hebreos llaman Tophet (v. διαπίπτω B I 3), LXX Ie.19.6, 14.

French (Bailly abrégé)

εως (ἡ) :
chute, faux pas, égarement, erreur.
Étymologie: διαπίπτω.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

διάπτωσις: -εως, ἡ, πτῶσις, ἀποπλάνησις, ἀποτυχία, Σέξτ. Ἐμπ. Μ. 7. 423, Πλούτ. 2. 800Α, κτλ.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

διάπτωσις: εως ἡ Plut., Sext. = διάπτωμα.

German (Pape)

ἡ, das Fallen, Fehlen, καὶ ἁμαρτία Plut. adv. Col. 31.