φρενοβλαβής
Μισῶ πονηρόν, χρηστὸν ὅταν εἴπῃ λόγον → Cum recta fatur, improbum odi maxime → Den Schlechten hass' ich, wenn ein gutes Wort er spricht
English (LSJ)
φρενοβλαβές, (βλάπτω) deranged, crazy, Hdt.2.120, Eup.181.7, Luc.Syr.D.43, Hierocl.in CA 24p.472M., etc.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1304] ές, am Verstande verletzt, dah. wahnsinnig, unsinnig; Eup. bei Plut. Nic. 4; Her. 2, 120, adv. φρενοβλαβῶς.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ής, ές :
qui a la raison atteinte, fou.
Étymologie: φρήν, βλάπτω.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
φρενοβλᾰβής: помешанный, безумный Her., Plut., Luc.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
φρενοβλᾰβής: -ές, (βλάπτω) ὁ βεβλαμμένος τὰς φρένας, παράφρων, μανικός, Λατ. mente captus, Ἡρόδ. 2. 120, Εὔπολις ἐν «Μαρικᾷ» 5. 8, Λουκ., κλπ. ― Ἴδε Κόντου Γλωσσ. Παρατηρ. σ. 34.
Greek Monolingual
-ές, ΝΜΑ
αυτός που πάσχει από φρενοβλάβεια, τρελός.
επίρρ...
φρενοβλαβῶς Μ
κατά τρόπο παράφρονα.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < φρήν, φρενός
+ -βλαβής (< βλάβη / βλάβος), πρβλ. ψυχοβλαβής].
Greek Monotonic
φρενοβλᾰβής: -ές (βλάπτω), αυτός που έχει βλάβη στο μυαλό, παράφρων, Λατ. mente captus, σε Ηρόδ.
Middle Liddell
φρενο-βλᾰβής, ές βλάπτω
damaged in the understanding, deranged, Lat. mente captus, Hdt.
Mantoulidis Etymological
Ἀπό τό φρήν + βλάπτω. Δές γιά περισσότερα παράγωγα στίς λέξεις βλάβη καί φρήν.
Translations
crazy
Albanian: i çmendur; Amharic: እብድ; Arabic: مَجْنُون, مَخْبُول, مَسْعُور, أَحْمَق; Moroccan Arabic: حمق, مسطي, هبيل; Armenian: խենթ, խելագար, գիժ; Azerbaijani: dəli; Basque: zoro, ero; Belarusian: шалёны, бязумны; Bengali: দেওয়ানা, পাগল, মজনু; Bisaya: buang; Bulgarian: луд, побъ́ркан; Burmese: နှမ်း; Catalan: boig, foll; Cebuano: buang; Chickasaw: haksi; Chinese Cantonese: 癡線, 癲, 癫; Mandarin: 瘋狂, 疯狂, 瘋, 疯; Czech: šílený, pominutý, trhlý, potrhlý, zbavený rozumu, ztřeštěný, bláznivý; Danish: skør, sindssyg, sindsforvirret, gal, gakgak; Dutch: zot, gek, getikt, gestoord, krankjorum, geschift; English: a few clowns short of a circus, a few fries short of a Happy Meal, a few spanners short of a tool box, a half bubble off plumb, a kangaroo loose in the top paddock, apeshit, away with the fairies, bananas, barking, barking mad, barmy, batchy, batcrap, batpoop, bats, batshit, batty, bonkers, bread baskets, cracked, crackers, cray, cray-cray, crazed, crazy, crazy as a shithouse rat, cuckoo, cuckoo for Cocoa Puffs, daft, demented, deranged, disturbed, doolally, dotty, eccentric, few cards short of a full deck, few cards shy of a full deck, few sandwiches short of a picnic, few X short of a Y, fruit loops, fucked up, gaga, harebrained, hatstand, have a geranium in the cranium, have a screw loose, have bats in one's belfry, have static in the attic, have strudel in the noodle, his driveway doesn't go all the way to the road, insane, insane in the membrane, kooky, loco, loony, loony tunes, loopy, losing one's marbles, lunatic, mad, mad as a hatter, mad as a March hare, mad as a mongoose, mental, mentally ill, meshigener, meshugge, no longer in possession of one's faculties, nobody home, non compos mentis, not all there, not have both oars in the water, not playing with a full deck, not right in the head, not running on all cylinders, nucking futs, nutballs, nuts, nutso, nutty, nutty as a fruit cake, off one's box, off one's chump, off one's head, off one's nut, off one's rocker, off one's tree, off one's trolley, off the beam, off the chain, off the deep end, off the planet, off the rails, one brick short of a full load, one card shy of a full deck, one fry short of a Happy Meal, out of one's box, out of one's gourd, out of one's head, out of one's mind, out of one's skull, out of one's tree, out there, potty, psycho, psychoceramic, psychotic, ripshit, round the bend, round the twist, screwy, squirrelly, stark raving mad, stark staring bonkers, stark staring mad, starkers, the cheese has slid off one's cracker, three fries short of a Happy Meal, three stops short of Dagenham, tonto, touched in the head, unbalanced, wackadoodle, weird, whacko, wired wrong, wode, yampy; Esperanto: freneza; Estonian: hull; Finnish: hullu, mieletön, järjetön, kaheli; French: fou, insensé, avoir une araignée au plafond, chtarbé, dérangé, dingo, taré; Galician: tolo, louco; Georgian: შეშლილი, გადარეული, გიჟი, არანორმალური, შეურაცხადი; German: verrückt; Greek: τρελός; Ancient Greek: ἀπόπληκτος, ἄφρων, μανιώδης, παράκοπος, παραπεπληγμένος, παράπληκτος, παράπλακτος, παραπλήξ, παραφρόνιμος, παράφρων, φρενοβλαβής; Hawaiian: pupule; Hebrew: מְטוֹרָף, מְשׁוּגָע; Higaonon: buang; Hindi: पागल, दीवाना; Hungarian: bolond, őrült, kattant; Icelandic: brjálaður; Ilocano: bagtit, balla, antutit, ambagel, agmuyot, ammangaw, kuwatit, mauyong, alloy, attit, talpeng, appat, allot, tiwel, alintaweng, ambreng, ullog, murtit, ketit, bultik; Indonesian: gila; Italian: pazzo, matto, folle; Japanese: 気が狂った, 頭がおかしい; Kapampangan: murit, moret; Kazakh: ақылсыз, есалаң; Khmer: ឆ្កួត, លលាតែ, ឧម្មត្តកៈ; Korean: 미치다; Kurdish Northern Kurdish: dîn; Kyrgyz: жинди; Ladino: loko, budala; Latgalian: troks; Latin: delirus, vecors, insanus; Latvian: traks, ārprātīgs, vājprātīgs; Lithuanian: pamišęs; Louisiana Creole French: fou, fòl, pa tou la, takala; Macedonian: луд; Malagasy: adala; Malay: gila; Maltese: miġnun; Maori: pōrewharewha, heahea, rorirori, wairangi, pōrangi, pōrewarewa; Mongolian Cyrillic: солиотой, галзуу; Norwegian Bokmål: galen, gal, gæren, sinnsyk; Occitan: baug, fòl; Pashto: لېونی, مجنون; Persian: دیوانه, مجنون; Plautdietsch: domm, errsennich; Polish: szalony, obłąkany; Portuguese: louco, maluco, doido; Romanian: nebun, înnebunit, tulburat; Russian: сумасшедший, безумный, умалишённый, помешанный, чокнутый, спятивший, неадекватный, ошалевший, ненормальный; Scottish Gaelic: craicte, às a chiall; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: лу̑д, бѐзӯман; Roman: lȗd, bèzūman; Slovak: bláznivý, šialený; Slovene: blazen, trapast; Somali: xuuf; Spanish: loco, colgado, sonado, trastornado, tronado, gagá, zumbado, orate, chalado, tarambana; Sranan Tongo: law; Sundanese: gélo; Swedish: galen, tok, tokig, sinnessjuk, vansinnig; Tagalog: baliw, loko; Tajik: девона, маҷнун, ҷиннӣ; Thai: บ้า; Turkish: aptal, deli, manyak, kaçık, üşütük; Turkmen: däli; Ukrainian: божеві́льний, безумний, шалений; Urdu: پاگل, دیوانہ; Uzbek: jinni; Vietnamese: điên, điên rồ, cuồng; Volapük: lienetik; Welsh: gwallgof, ynfyd, gorffwyll, lloerig; Zhuang: bag
mad (insane)
Albanian: marrë; Arabic: مَجْنُون; Armenian: խենթ, գիժ; Assamese: বলিয়া, পগলা; Azerbaijani: dəli, gic, divanə, məcnun; Breton: foll, sot; Bulgarian: луд; Catalan: boig; Chinese Cantonese: 癡線/痴线, 癲/癫; Mandarin: 瘋狂/疯狂, 瘋/疯; Czech: šílený; Danish: vanvittig, skør, sindssyg, gal; Dutch: waanzinnig, gek, zot; Esperanto: freneza; Estonian: hull; Faroese: ørur, svakur; Finnish: hullu, mieletön; French: fou, folle, fol; Galician: tolo; Georgian: გიჟი, შეშლილი, სულიერად ავადმყოფი, შეურაცხადი; German: wahnsinnig, verrückt, toll, irre, geisteskrank; Greek: τρελός, παράφρονας, φρενοβλαβής, μανιακός; Ancient Greek: ἀεσίφρων, βλαψίφρων, ἐκμανής, ἐμβρόντητος, ἐμπληγής, ἐπιμανής, μανιάς, μανικός, μανιώδης, μάργος, μαργῶν, μαργῶσα, παραπλήξ, περιμανής, φρενοβλαβής, φρενόληπτος, φρενομανής, φρενόπληκτος, φρενώλης; Hebrew: מְשֻׁגָּע, מְטֹרָף; Hindi: पागल, उन्मद, बावला, बावरा, विक्षिप्त; Hungarian: őrült; Icelandic: ær; Ido: fola; Indonesian: gila, edan; Italian: pazzo, folle, matto, insano; Japanese: 気が狂った, 狂しい, 頭がおかしい; Javanese: edan; Korean: 미친; Kurdish Central Kurdish: شێت; Northern Kurdish: dîn, bêhiş; Latin: delirus, vecors, insanus, demens; Latvian: traks, ārprātīgs, vājprātīgs; Lithuanian: pamišęs, nenormalus, beprotis, išprotėjęs; Livonian: ul; Louisiana Creole French: fou, fòl; Macedonian: луд; Malay: gila; Manx: meecheeallagh; Ngarrindjeri: wurangi; Norwegian: gal, sprø; Occitan: baug; Old English: wōd; Pashto: لېونی; Persian: دیوانه; Pitjantjatjara: rama; Plautdietsch: errsennich; Polish: szalony; Portuguese: louco, maluco, doido; Russian: сумасшедший, безумный, бешеный, душевнобольной, невменяемый; Sardinian: maccu, iscassiadu; Scottish Gaelic: às a ciall, às a chiall; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: лу̑д; Roman: lȗd; Slovak: bláznivý; Spanish: loco, trastornado, zumbado; Swedish: vansinnig, galen; Thai: บ้า, วิกลจริต; Turkish: deli, kuduruk, beç, kaçık, üşütük, fıttırık; Ukrainian: божевільний, збожеволілий; Urdu: پاگل; Vietnamese: điên, cuồng; Volapük: lienetik
insane
Albanian: i çmendur; Arabic: مَجْنُون, مَخْبُول; Armenian: խելագար; Azerbaijani: dəli; Belarusian: шалёны, душэўнахворы, бязумны; Bengali: পাগল, দেওয়ানা; Bulgarian: луд, душевноболен, невменяем; Burmese: ရူး; Catalan: dement, foll, boig, malament del cap, tronat, guillat, tocat del bolet; Chinese Mandarin: 精神失常, 精神錯亂/精神错乱, 瘋狂/疯狂, 發狂/发狂; Czech: šílený; Danish: sindssyg; Dutch: gestoord, waanzinnig; Esperanto: freneza; Estonian: hull, hullumeelne, nõdrameelne; Finnish: mielenvikainen, hullu; French: dérangé, délirant, fou, dément; Galician: tolo, louco; Georgian: სულიერად ავადმყოფი, სულით ავადმყოფი, ფსიქიურად ავადმყოფი, შეურაცხადი, გიჟი, არანორმალური, შეშლილი, გადარეული; German: wahnsinnig, verrückt, geisteskrank; Greek: παράφρων, τρελός; Ancient Greek: ἀπόπληκτος, ἄφρων, ἐκφρενής, ἔκφρων, ἐπιμανής, μανικός, μανιῶδες, μανιώδης, μάργος, μαργῶν, μαργῶσα, μωρός, παράκοπος, παραπεπληγμένος, παράπλακτος, παράπληκτος, παραπλήξ, παραφρόνιμος, παράφρων, σεληνόβλητος, σιφλός, φρενοβλαβής, φρενώλης; Hebrew: בלתי־שפוי; Hindi: पागल, दीवाना; Hungarian: őrült, elmebeteg, bolond; Icelandic: geðveikur; Indonesian: sinting, edan; Italian: insano, pazzo, folle; Japanese: 気が狂った, 狂しい, 頭がおかしい; Javanese: kentir, pekok, edan; Kazakh: ақылсыз, есалаң; Khmer: ឆ្កួត, ឧម្មត្តកៈ; Korean: 제정신이 아니다; Kyrgyz: жинди; Lao: ບ້າ; Latin: demens, insanus, vecors; Latvian: ārprātīgs, traks, vājprātīgs; Lithuanian: pamišęs, išprotėjęs; Macedonian: луд; Mongolian Cyrillic: солиотой, галзуу; Nepali: बौलाहा, पागल; Norwegian Bokmål: sinnsyk; Old English: wōd; Pashto: لېونی, مجنون; Persian: مجنون, دیوانه; Plautdietsch: domm, errsennich; Polish: szalony, obłąkany, porąbany, pojebany, jebnięty, popierdolony, pierdolnięty, świrnięty, zdurniały; Portuguese: insano, doido, louco, débil mental; Romanian: nebun, alienat, dement, dezechilibrat psihic; Russian: душевнобольной, невменяемый, сумасшедший, безумный, умалишённый, помешанный; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: лу̑д, бѐзӯман; Roman: lȗd, bèzūman; Slovak: šialený; Slovene: blazen; Spanish: enfermo mental, loco, demente, enajenado, alienado, perturbado, desequilibrado, chiflado, chalado, ido, vesánico, desquiciado, sonado, trastornado, pirado; Swedish: vansinnig, galen, sinnessjuk; Tagalog: baliw; Tajik: девона, маҷнун, ҷиннӣ; Thai: บ้า; Tibetan: སྨྱོན་པ; Turkish: deli; Ukrainian: божеві́льний, безумний, шалений, душевнохворий; Urdu: پاگل, دیوانہ; Uzbek: jinni; Vietnamese: điên, cuồng, điên rồ; Zazaki: xint, qudis