measure: Difference between revisions

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ὅτι μέντοι καὶ ἡ χρῆσις τῶν τρόπων, ὥσπερ τἆλλα πάντα καλὰ ἐν λόγοις, προαγωγὸν ἀεὶ πρὸς τὸ ἄμετρον, δῆλον ἤδη, κἂν ἐγὼ μὴ λέγωhowever, it is also obvious, even without my saying so, that the use of figures of speech, like other literary adornments, is something that has always tempted toward excess

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===substantive===


P. and V. [[μέτρον]], τό.
[[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[μέτρον]], τό.


[[measures and weights]]: V. μέτρα . . . καὶ μέρη σταθμῶν (Eur., ''Phoen.'' 541; cf. Ar., Av. 1040-1041).
[[measures and weights]]: [[verse|V.]] [[μέτρα… καὶ μέρη σταθμῶν]] ([[Euripides]], ''[[Phoenissae]]'' 541; cf. [[Aristophanes|Ar.]], Av. 1040-1041).


[[criterion]]: P. and V. [[κανών]], ὁ.
[[criterion]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[κανών]], ὁ.


[[limit]]: P. and V. [[ὅρος]], ὁ, [[πέρας]], τό.
[[limit]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ὅρος]], ὁ, [[πέρας]], τό.


[[due limit]]: P. and V. [[μέτρον]], τό.
[[due limit]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[μέτρον]], τό.


[[beyond measure]]: use adv., V. ὑπερμέτρως (Eur., ''Frag.''); see also [[excessively]].
[[beyond measure]]: use adv., [[verse|V.]] [[ὑπερμέτρως]]; ([[Euripides]], ''Fragment''); see also [[excessively]].


[[allowance]]: P. [[μέτρον]], τό (Plat., ''Rep.'' 621A), V. [[μέτρημα]], τό.
[[allowance]]: [[prose|P.]] [[μέτρον]], τό ([[Plato]], ''[[Republic]]'' 621A), [[verse|V.]] [[μέτρημα]], τό.


[[time]], [[rhythm]]: P. and V. [[ῥυθμός]], ὁ.
[[time]], [[rhythm]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ῥυθμός]], ὁ.


[[metre]]: Ar. and P. [[μέτρον]], τό.
[[metre]]: [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[μέτρον]], τό.


[[dance]]: see [[dance]].
[[dance]]: see [[dance]].


[[legislative act]]: P. and V. [[ψήφισμα]], τό.
[[legislative act]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ψήφισμα]], τό.


[[measures]], [[policy]]: P. [[προαίρεσις]], ἡ.
[[measures]], [[policy]]: [[prose|P.]] [[προαίρεσις]], ἡ.


[[take measures]], v.: P. and V. βουλεύεσθαι.
[[take measures]], v.: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[βουλεύεσθαι]].


[[take extreme measures]]: P. and V. ἀνήκεστόν τι δρᾶν, P. ἀνήκεστόν τι βουλεύειν (Thuc. 1, 132).
[[take extreme measures]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἀνήκεστόν τι δρᾶν]], [[prose|P.]] [[ἀνήκεστόν τι βουλεύειν]] ([[Thucydides|Thuc.]] 1, 132).


[[in like measure]]: P. and V. ἐξ ἴσου.
[[in like measure]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἐξ ἴσου]].


[[he contributed in some small measure to]]…: P. [[μέρος]] τι συνεβάλετο (gen.).
[[he contributed in some small measure to]]…: [[prose|P.]] [[μέρος τι συνεβάλετο]] (gen.).


[[have hard measure]], v.: P. and V. κακῶς πάσχειν.
[[have hard measure]], v.: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[κακῶς πάσχειν]].


[[measure for measure]]: P. ἴσα ἀντʼ ἴσων; see [[tit for tat]].
[[measure for measure]]: [[prose|P.]] [[ἴσα ἀντ' ἴσων]]; see [[tit for tat]].


[[repay measure for measure]]: V. τὸν αὐτὸν . . . τίσασθαι τρόπον (Aesch., ''Theb.'' 638).
[[repay measure for measure]]: [[verse|V.]] [[τὸν αὐτὸν… τίσασθαι τρόπον]] ([[Aeschylus|Aesch.]], ''Theb.'' 638).


[[requite in equal measure]]: P. τοῖς ὁμοίοις ἀμύνεσθαι (acc.).
[[requite in equal measure]]: [[prose|P.]] [[τοῖς ὁμοίοις ἀμύνεσθαι]] (acc.).


'''v. trans.'''
===verb transitive===


P. and V. μετρεῖν, σταθμᾶσθαι (Plat.), συμμετρεῖσθαι, ἀναμετρεῖν (or mid.), V. σταθμᾶν (mid. also in P.), ἐκμετρεῖν (or mid.) (also Xen. but rare P.).
[[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[μετρεῖν]], [[σταθμᾶσθαι]] ([[Plato]]), [[συμμετρεῖσθαι]], [[ἀναμετρεῖν]] (or mid.), [[verse|V.]] [[σταθμᾶν]]; (mid. also in [[prose|P.]]), [[ἐκμετρεῖν]] (or mid.) (also [[Xenophon|Xen.]] but rare [[prose|P.]]).


[[measure out]]: P. and V. μετρεῖν, P. διαμετρεῖν, V. ἐκμετρεῖν (or mid.) (also Xen. but rare P.).
[[measure out]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[μετρεῖν]], [[prose|P.]] [[διαμετρεῖν]], [[verse|V.]] [[ἐκμετρεῖν]]; (or mid.) (also [[Xenophon|Xen.]] but rare [[prose|P.]]).


[[have measured out to one]]: P. μετρεῖσθαι, διαμετρεῖσθαι.
[[have measured out to one]]: [[prose|P.]] [[μετρεῖσθαι]], [[διαμετρεῖσθαι]].
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Latest revision as of 13:35, 14 October 2021

English > Greek (Woodhouse)

Woodhouse page for measure - Opens in new window

substantive

P. and V. μέτρον, τό.

measures and weights: V. μέτρα… καὶ μέρη σταθμῶν (Euripides, Phoenissae 541; cf. Ar., Av. 1040-1041).

criterion: P. and V. κανών, ὁ.

limit: P. and V. ὅρος, ὁ, πέρας, τό.

due limit: P. and V. μέτρον, τό.

beyond measure: use adv., V. ὑπερμέτρως; (Euripides, Fragment); see also excessively.

allowance: P. μέτρον, τό (Plato, Republic 621A), V. μέτρημα, τό.

time, rhythm: P. and V. ῥυθμός, ὁ.

metre: Ar. and P. μέτρον, τό.

dance: see dance.

legislative act: P. and V. ψήφισμα, τό.

measures, policy: P. προαίρεσις, ἡ.

take measures, v.: P. and V. βουλεύεσθαι.

take extreme measures: P. and V. ἀνήκεστόν τι δρᾶν, P. ἀνήκεστόν τι βουλεύειν (Thuc. 1, 132).

in like measure: P. and V. ἐξ ἴσου.

he contributed in some small measure to…: P. μέρος τι συνεβάλετο (gen.).

have hard measure, v.: P. and V. κακῶς πάσχειν.

measure for measure: P. ἴσα ἀντ' ἴσων; see tit for tat.

repay measure for measure: V. τὸν αὐτὸν… τίσασθαι τρόπον (Aesch., Theb. 638).

requite in equal measure: P. τοῖς ὁμοίοις ἀμύνεσθαι (acc.).

verb transitive

P. and V. μετρεῖν, σταθμᾶσθαι (Plato), συμμετρεῖσθαι, ἀναμετρεῖν (or mid.), V. σταθμᾶν; (mid. also in P.), ἐκμετρεῖν (or mid.) (also Xen. but rare P.).

measure out: P. and V. μετρεῖν, P. διαμετρεῖν, V. ἐκμετρεῖν; (or mid.) (also Xen. but rare P.).

have measured out to one: P. μετρεῖσθαι, διαμετρεῖσθαι.