impurus: Difference between revisions
πρὸ τελευτῆς μὴ μακάριζε μηδένα, καὶ ἐν τέκνοις αὐτοῦ γνωσθήσεται ἀνήρ → Count no man blessed before his end; a man will be recognized in his offspring. (Ecclesiasticus 11:28)
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{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=impurus impura, impurum ADJ :: [[unclean]], [[filthy]], [[foul]]; [[impure]]; [[morally foul]] | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>impūrus</b>: (inp-), a, um, adj. 2. inpurus,<br /><b>I</b> [[unclean]], [[filthy]], [[foul]] (cf.: [[obscenus]], [[spurcus]], [[immundus]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit. ([[very]] [[rare]]): impurae matris [[prolapsus]] ab alvo, Ov. Ib. 223.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., [[unclean]] (in a [[moral]] [[sense]]), [[impure]], [[defiled]], [[filthy]], [[infamous]], [[abandoned]], [[vile]].<br /> <b>A</b> Of [[living]] beings: [[impudens]], [[impurus]], inverecundissimus, Plaut. Rud. 3, 2, 38: in his gregibus omnes aleatores, omnes adulteri, omnes impuri impudicique versantur, Cic. Cat. 2, 10, 23: [[persona]] [[illa]] lutulenta, impura, invisa, id. Rosc. Com. 7, 20: o hominem impurum! Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 29: impuri cujusdam et ambitiosi [[sententia]], Cic. Lael. 16, 59: cum impuris [[atque]] immanibus adversariis decertare, id. Rep. 1, 5: (dux) [[audax]], [[impurus]], id. ib. 1, 44: [[impurus]] et [[sceleratus]], id. Att. 9, 15 fin.: erat hic [[Corinthia]] [[anus]] [[haud]] impura, [[tolerably]] [[decent]], Ter. Heaut. 4, 1, 16: [[homo]] [[haud]] [[impurus]], id. Eun. 2, 2, 4: libidine omni, Petr. 81.—Comp.: [[quis]] [[illo]] qui maledicit impurior? Cic. Phil. 3, 6, 15.— Sup.: omnium non bipedum [[solum]], sed [[etiam]] quadrupedum impurissimus, Auct. Or. pro Dom. 18, 48.—<br /> <b>B</b> Of inanim. and abstr. things: [[lingua]], Sen. Ep. 87 med.: [[animus]], Sall. C. 15, 4: [[mores]], Cat. 108, 2: [[adulterium]], id. 66, 84: [[historia]], Ov. Tr. 2, 416: medicamina, i. e. venena, Flor. 2, 20: [[quid]] impurius, [[quam]] retinuisse talem (adulteram), Quint. 9, 2, 80. —Hence, adv.: impūrē (acc. to II.), [[impurely]], [[basely]], [[shamefully]], [[vilely]]: [[impure]] [[atque]] [[flagitiose]] vivere, Cic. Fin. 3, 11, 38: [[multa]] facere [[impure]] [[atque]] taetre, id. Div. 1, 29, 6: [[atque]] intemperanter facere, id. Phil. 2, 21, 50: a quo impurissime haec nostra [[fortuna]] despecta est, id. Att. 9, 12, 2. | |lshtext=<b>impūrus</b>: (inp-), a, um, adj. 2. inpurus,<br /><b>I</b> [[unclean]], [[filthy]], [[foul]] (cf.: [[obscenus]], [[spurcus]], [[immundus]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit. ([[very]] [[rare]]): impurae matris [[prolapsus]] ab alvo, Ov. Ib. 223.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., [[unclean]] (in a [[moral]] [[sense]]), [[impure]], [[defiled]], [[filthy]], [[infamous]], [[abandoned]], [[vile]].<br /> <b>A</b> Of [[living]] beings: [[impudens]], [[impurus]], inverecundissimus, Plaut. Rud. 3, 2, 38: in his gregibus omnes aleatores, omnes adulteri, omnes impuri impudicique versantur, Cic. Cat. 2, 10, 23: [[persona]] [[illa]] lutulenta, impura, invisa, id. Rosc. Com. 7, 20: o hominem impurum! Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 29: impuri cujusdam et ambitiosi [[sententia]], Cic. Lael. 16, 59: cum impuris [[atque]] immanibus adversariis decertare, id. Rep. 1, 5: (dux) [[audax]], [[impurus]], id. ib. 1, 44: [[impurus]] et [[sceleratus]], id. Att. 9, 15 fin.: erat hic [[Corinthia]] [[anus]] [[haud]] impura, [[tolerably]] [[decent]], Ter. Heaut. 4, 1, 16: [[homo]] [[haud]] [[impurus]], id. Eun. 2, 2, 4: libidine omni, Petr. 81.—Comp.: [[quis]] [[illo]] qui maledicit impurior? Cic. Phil. 3, 6, 15.— Sup.: omnium non bipedum [[solum]], sed [[etiam]] quadrupedum impurissimus, Auct. Or. pro Dom. 18, 48.—<br /> <b>B</b> Of inanim. and abstr. things: [[lingua]], Sen. Ep. 87 med.: [[animus]], Sall. C. 15, 4: [[mores]], Cat. 108, 2: [[adulterium]], id. 66, 84: [[historia]], Ov. Tr. 2, 416: medicamina, i. e. venena, Flor. 2, 20: [[quid]] impurius, [[quam]] retinuisse talem (adulteram), Quint. 9, 2, 80. —Hence, adv.: impūrē (acc. to II.), [[impurely]], [[basely]], [[shamefully]], [[vilely]]: [[impure]] [[atque]] [[flagitiose]] vivere, Cic. Fin. 3, 11, 38: [[multa]] facere [[impure]] [[atque]] taetre, id. Div. 1, 29, 6: [[atque]] intemperanter facere, id. Phil. 2, 21, 50: a quo impurissime haec nostra [[fortuna]] despecta est, id. Att. 9, 12, 2. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | {{Gaffiot | ||
|gf=<b>impūrus</b>,¹⁰ a, um,<br /><b>1</b> qui n’[[est]] pas pur : Ov. Ib. 223 ; Flor. 2, 20, 7<br /><b>2</b> [fig.] impur, corrompu, infâme : Cic. Cat. 2, 23 ; Com. 20 ; Læl. 59 || -rior Cic. Phil. 3, 15 ; -issimus Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 77 ; Phil. 5, 20. | |gf=<b>impūrus</b>,¹⁰ a, um,<br /><b>1</b> qui n’[[est]] pas pur : Ov. Ib. 223 ; Flor. 2, 20, 7<br /><b>2</b> [fig.] impur, corrompu, infâme : Cic. Cat. 2, 23 ; Com. 20 ; Læl. 59 || -rior Cic. Phil. 3, 15 ; -issimus Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 77 ; Phil. 5, 20.||-rior Cic. Phil. 3, 15 ; -issimus Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 77 ; Phil. 5, 20. | ||
}} | |||
{{Georges | |||
|georg=im-pūrus, a, um (in u. [[purus]]), I) [[unrein]], matris [[alvus]], Ov. Ib. 219: medicamina (= venena), [[Flor]]. 2, 20, 7, – II) übtr., [[unrein]], befleckt, a) m. Abl.: [[adulescens]] omni libidine [[impurus]], Petron. 81, 4. – b) m. ab ([[von]] [[seiten]]) u. Abl.: [[non]] erat [[ille]] ab [[uno]] [[tantummodo]] sexu [[impurus]], [[sed]] [[tam]] virorum [[quam]] feminarum [[avidus]], Sen. nat. qu. 1, 16, 2. – c) absol., [[unflätig]] = [[schändlich]], schuftig, [[lasterhaft]], [[sittenlos]], [[leno]], Plaut.: [[homo]], [[ein]] [[Wüstling]], Ter., Cic. u. Sen.: [[animus]], Sall.: [[adulterium]], Catull.: [[historia]], Ov.: [[homo]] [[non]] [[impurus]], kein unebener, [[ganz]] ehrenwerter, Ter.: u. so [[anus]] [[haud]] impura, [[ganz]] nette, [[ganz]] ehrenwerte, Ter.: [[quid]] impurius, [[quam]] retinuisse talem adulteram, Quint.: [[hic]] impurissimus, [[dieser]] erzgemeine [[Kerl]], Plaut. Men. 853: orationem ex ore impurissimo evomuit, Cic. Phil. 5, 20. | |||
}} | |||
{{LaZh | |||
|lnztxt=impurus, a, um. ''adj''. ''c''. ''s''. :: [[邪淫]]。[[不潔者]] | |||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 19:50, 12 June 2024
Latin > English
impurus impura, impurum ADJ :: unclean, filthy, foul; impure; morally foul
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
impūrus: (inp-), a, um, adj. 2. inpurus,
I unclean, filthy, foul (cf.: obscenus, spurcus, immundus).
I Lit. (very rare): impurae matris prolapsus ab alvo, Ov. Ib. 223.—
II Trop., unclean (in a moral sense), impure, defiled, filthy, infamous, abandoned, vile.
A Of living beings: impudens, impurus, inverecundissimus, Plaut. Rud. 3, 2, 38: in his gregibus omnes aleatores, omnes adulteri, omnes impuri impudicique versantur, Cic. Cat. 2, 10, 23: persona illa lutulenta, impura, invisa, id. Rosc. Com. 7, 20: o hominem impurum! Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 29: impuri cujusdam et ambitiosi sententia, Cic. Lael. 16, 59: cum impuris atque immanibus adversariis decertare, id. Rep. 1, 5: (dux) audax, impurus, id. ib. 1, 44: impurus et sceleratus, id. Att. 9, 15 fin.: erat hic Corinthia anus haud impura, tolerably decent, Ter. Heaut. 4, 1, 16: homo haud impurus, id. Eun. 2, 2, 4: libidine omni, Petr. 81.—Comp.: quis illo qui maledicit impurior? Cic. Phil. 3, 6, 15.— Sup.: omnium non bipedum solum, sed etiam quadrupedum impurissimus, Auct. Or. pro Dom. 18, 48.—
B Of inanim. and abstr. things: lingua, Sen. Ep. 87 med.: animus, Sall. C. 15, 4: mores, Cat. 108, 2: adulterium, id. 66, 84: historia, Ov. Tr. 2, 416: medicamina, i. e. venena, Flor. 2, 20: quid impurius, quam retinuisse talem (adulteram), Quint. 9, 2, 80. —Hence, adv.: impūrē (acc. to II.), impurely, basely, shamefully, vilely: impure atque flagitiose vivere, Cic. Fin. 3, 11, 38: multa facere impure atque taetre, id. Div. 1, 29, 6: atque intemperanter facere, id. Phil. 2, 21, 50: a quo impurissime haec nostra fortuna despecta est, id. Att. 9, 12, 2.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
impūrus,¹⁰ a, um,
1 qui n’est pas pur : Ov. Ib. 223 ; Flor. 2, 20, 7
2 [fig.] impur, corrompu, infâme : Cic. Cat. 2, 23 ; Com. 20 ; Læl. 59 || -rior Cic. Phil. 3, 15 ; -issimus Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 77 ; Phil. 5, 20.
Latin > German (Georges)
im-pūrus, a, um (in u. purus), I) unrein, matris alvus, Ov. Ib. 219: medicamina (= venena), Flor. 2, 20, 7, – II) übtr., unrein, befleckt, a) m. Abl.: adulescens omni libidine impurus, Petron. 81, 4. – b) m. ab (von seiten) u. Abl.: non erat ille ab uno tantummodo sexu impurus, sed tam virorum quam feminarum avidus, Sen. nat. qu. 1, 16, 2. – c) absol., unflätig = schändlich, schuftig, lasterhaft, sittenlos, leno, Plaut.: homo, ein Wüstling, Ter., Cic. u. Sen.: animus, Sall.: adulterium, Catull.: historia, Ov.: homo non impurus, kein unebener, ganz ehrenwerter, Ter.: u. so anus haud impura, ganz nette, ganz ehrenwerte, Ter.: quid impurius, quam retinuisse talem adulteram, Quint.: hic impurissimus, dieser erzgemeine Kerl, Plaut. Men. 853: orationem ex ore impurissimo evomuit, Cic. Phil. 5, 20.
