currus: Difference between revisions
οἵτινες πόλιν μίαν λαβόντες εὐρυπρωκτότεροι πολύ τῆς πόλεος ἀπεχώρησαν ἧς εἷλον τότε → after taking a single city they returned home, with arses much wider than the city they captured
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{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=currus currus N M :: [[chariot]], [[light horse vehicle]]; [[triumphal chariot]]; [[triumph]]; [[wheels on plow]]; [[cart]] | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>currus</b>: ūs, m. [[curro]],<br /><b>I</b> a [[chariot]], [[car]], [[wain]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen., Poët. ap. Varr. L. L. 5, § 153 Müll.; Cic. Att. 13, 21, 3; Lucr. 3, 642; Cic. Div. 2, 70, 144; Verg. A. 5, 819; id. G. 3, 359; Sen. Ira, 3, 21, 2 et saep.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic.<br /> <b>1</b> A [[triumphal]] [[car]], Cic. Cael. 14, 34; Suet. Caes. 49; Flor. 1, 5, 6; Hor. Epod. 9, 22; Ov. M. 13, 252 al. —<br /> <b>b</b> | |lshtext=<b>currus</b>: ūs, m. [[curro]],<br /><b>I</b> a [[chariot]], [[car]], [[wain]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen., Poët. ap. Varr. L. L. 5, § 153 Müll.; Cic. Att. 13, 21, 3; Lucr. 3, 642; Cic. Div. 2, 70, 144; Verg. A. 5, 819; id. G. 3, 359; Sen. Ira, 3, 21, 2 et saep.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic.<br /> <b>1</b> A [[triumphal]] [[car]], Cic. Cael. 14, 34; Suet. Caes. 49; Flor. 1, 5, 6; Hor. Epod. 9, 22; Ov. M. 13, 252 al. —<br /> <b>b</b> Meton., a [[triumph]], Cic. Fam. 15, 6, 1; Plin. 5, 5, 5, § 36; Flor. 4, 2, 89; Prop. 3 (4), 9, 53; Luc. 1, 316 et saep.; cf. Sil. 6, 345 Drak.—<br /> <b>2</b> A [[war]]-[[chariot]] ( = [[esseda]]), Caes. B. G. 4, 33, 2.—<br /><b>II</b> Poet. transf. *<br /> <b>A</b> A [[ship]], [[boat]], Cat. 64, 9.—<br /> <b>B</b> The horses [[drawing]] a [[chariot]], a [[team]], [[span]], Verg. G. 1, 514; id. A. 12, 287; Sil. 16, 367; Luc. 7, 570.— *<br /> <b>C</b> A [[pair]] of [[small]] wheels by [[which]] the [[beam]] of a [[plough]] [[was]] supported and guided: [[currus]] a [[tergo]] torquere imos, Verg. G. 1, 174 Forbig ad loc.; v. Heyne Exc. ad h. l. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{Gaffiot | {{Gaffiot | ||
|gf=<b>currŭs</b>,⁸ ūs, m. ([[curro]]),<br /><b>1</b> char : Cic. Att. 13, 21, 3 ; Virg. G. 3, 359 || [en part.] char de triomphe : Cic. Cæl. 34 || [fig.] triomphe : Cic. Fam. 15, 6, 1<br /><b>2</b> [poét.] : <b> a)</b> navire : Catul. 64, 9 ; <b> b)</b> attelage d’un char : Virg. G. 1, 514 ; <b> c)</b> train de la charrue : Virg. G. 1, 174. dat. curru [dans le vers dactyl.] Virg. B. 5, 29 ; En. 1, 156 ; 3, 541 ; 7, 724 || gén. pl. currum Virg. En. 6, 653.||[en part.] char de triomphe : Cic. Cæl. 34||[fig.] triomphe : Cic. Fam. 15, 6, 1<br /><b>2</b> [poét.] : <b> a)</b> navire : Catul. 64, 9 ; <b> b)</b> attelage d’un char : Virg. G. 1, 514 ; <b> c)</b> train de la charrue : Virg. G. 1, 174. dat. curru [dans le vers dactyl.] Virg. B. 5, 29 ; En. 1, 156 ; 3, 541 ; 7, 724||gén. pl. currum Virg. En. 6, 653. | |gf=<b>currŭs</b>,⁸ ūs, m. ([[curro]]),<br /><b>1</b> char : Cic. Att. 13, 21, 3 ; Virg. G. 3, 359 || [en part.] char de triomphe : Cic. Cæl. 34 || [fig.] triomphe : Cic. Fam. 15, 6, 1<br /><b>2</b> [poét.] : <b> a)</b> navire : Catul. 64, 9 ; <b> b)</b> attelage d’un char : Virg. G. 1, 514 ; <b> c)</b> train de la charrue : Virg. G. 1, 174. dat. curru [dans le vers dactyl.] Virg. B. 5, 29 ; En. 1, 156 ; 3, 541 ; 7, 724 || gén. pl. currum Virg. En. 6, 653.||[en part.] char de triomphe : Cic. Cæl. 34||[fig.] triomphe : Cic. Fam. 15, 6, 1<br /><b>2</b> [poét.] : <b> a)</b> navire : Catul. 64, 9 ; <b> b)</b> attelage d’un char : Virg. G. 1, 514 ; <b> c)</b> train de la charrue : Virg. G. 1, 174. dat. curru [dans le vers dactyl.] Virg. B. 5, 29 ; En. 1, 156 ; 3, 541 ; 7, 724||gén. pl. currum Virg. En. 6, 653. | ||
}} | |||
{{Georges | |||
|georg=currus, ūs, m. ([[curro]]), das Rennzeug (Fahrzeug), I) der [[Wagen]], vorzugsw. im Zshg. der [[Triumphwagen]] od. der Rennwagen od. der [[Streitwagen]] ([[essedum]]), a) eig.: equi currusque (Sing.), Verg.: c. quadrigarum, Liv.: c. elephantorum, Suet.: c. atrorum equorum (Plutos, [[des]] Gottes der [[Unterwelt]]), Ov. – c. [[regis]], Curt.: c. Solis, Hor. u.a. Dichter. – [[rector]] [[currus]], Curt. (od. umschr. is, a [[quo]] [[currus]] regitur, Curt., [[oder]] is, [[qui]] currum agit, Curt.). – [[utrumque]] [[currus]] [[latus]] ([[Seite]]), Curt. – curru [[sublimis]], Liv., od. [[eminens]], Curt. – c. [[altus]], Ov.: [[arcuatus]], Liv.: [[auratus]], Cic.: [[aureus]], [[argenteus]], Plin.: [[biiugus]], Lucr.: [[currus]] diurni ([[Sonnenwagen]]), Ov.: c. [[eburnus]], Tibull.: c. [[falcatus]], Sichelwagen ([[mit]] Sicheln zu beiden Seiten versehener [[Streitwagen]], b. [[Livius]] [[quadrigae]] falcatae), Curt.: [[dafür]] poet., c. [[falcifer]], Lucr., od. c. [[ferreus]] Martis, Claud.: [[igneus]] c. Eliae, [[Hieron]].: c. [[quinque]] liberis [[onustus]] (beim [[Triumphzug]]), Tac.: c. [[quadriiugus]], Verg. u. Plin. pan.: [[currus]] quadriiuges et seiuges, Apul.: c. [[regius]], Sen. – currum agere, Ov. u. Curt., agitare, Verg.: alqm vinctum [[ante]] currum (Triumphw.) agere, Sen.: anteire alcis currum (zB. v. Trabanten), Curt.: ascendere [[simul]] currum, Suet.: cedere ([[abtreten]]) alci currum, Liv.: comitari alcis currum ([[Triumphwagen]]), Suet.: conscendere currum, Lucr., Curt. u.a.: [[ita]] [[currus]] (Streitw.) collocare ([[aufstellen]]), ut etc., Caes.: collocare ([[setzen]]) alqm in curru [[suis]] manibus, Cic.: descendere e curru, Suet.: desilire curru, Curt., od. e curru, Ov., od. ab [[alto]] curru, Ov.: detrahere alqm de curru, Cic.: ducere alqm [[ante]] currum (Triumphw.), Liv.: escendere in currum, Cic.: evertere currum, Curt.: excutere alqm curru (v. den Pferden), Curt.: curru excuti, Suet.: [[excussus]] curru ac [[rursus]] [[repositus]], Suet.: flectere currum (Triumphw.) de [[foro]] in [[Capitolium]], Cic.: illigare alqm distentum in currum quadrigarum, Liv.: imponere alqm od. alqd in currum, Cic.: curru urbem ingredi (v. [[Triumphator]]), Suet. (vgl. Romam eo curru, [[quo]] [[Augustus]] [[olim]] triumphaverat, introire, Suet.): in currum inscendere, Plaut.: invehi curru [[Capitolium]], Cic., od. curru equis albis iuncto urbem, Liv. ([[beide]] v. [[Triumphator]]): insistere currui (v. Wettrenner), Plin. ep.: alqm portat niveis [[currus]] [[eburnus]] equis, Tibull.: prosequi currum alcis (den Triumphw. jmds., zB. v. Soldaten), Suet.: praecedere alcis currum (Triumphw.), Eutr.: [[proeliari]] curru (Streitw.), Tac.: pugnare curribus (Streitw.), [[Mela]]: regere currum, Curt.: ruunt effusi carcere [[currus]] (v. Rennw.), Verg.: se in [[currus]] (Streitw.) citissime recipere, Caes.: sequi alcis currum carpento (v. [[einer]] [[Frau]]), Curt.: sustinere currum, im Laufe [[anhalten]], zum [[Stehen]] [[bringen]], Cic.: trahere regium currum (v. [[weißen]] Pferden), Sen. de [[ira]] 3, 21, 2: vertere currum suum in fugam, Curt.: vehere currum, vehere alqm curru, vehi curru, s. [[veho]]. – Plur. [[currus]] v. einem [[Wagen]], Verg. Aen. 1, 486; 6, 485 u. ö. Val. Flacc. 2, 411; 3, 415 u. ö.: biiuges [[currus]], v. [[Wagen]] der [[Venus]], Apul. [[met]]. 4, 31. – b) meton.: α) [[wie]] das griech. [[ἅρμα]], das [[Gespann]] am [[Wagen]], [[neque]] audit [[currus]] habenas, Verg.: infrenant [[alii]] [[currus]], Verg. – β) der [[Triumphwagen]] = der [[Triumph]] (s. Drak. Sil. 6, 545), quem [[ego]] currum [[aut]] [[quam]] lauream cum tua laudatione conferrem? Cic.: digna [[res]] lauro, digna curru senatui visa est, [[Flor]].: prosequar et [[currus]] [[utroque]] ab litore ovantes, Prop. – II) der kleine zweiräderige Pflugwagen; dah. [[currus]] imi, die Räder am Pflugwagen, Verg. georg. 1, 174. – III) das Fahrzeug = das [[Schiff]], Catull. 64, 9. – / Dat. curru, Verg. ecl. 5, 29; Aen. 1, 156; 3, 541; 12, 511: metaplast. Abl. [[curro]], Lamp. Commod. 3, 6 P. (Jordan [[mit]] cod. M curru): synkop. Genet. Plur. currum, Verg. Aen. 6, 653. | |||
}} | |||
{{LaZh | |||
|lnztxt=currus, us. m. :: [[馬車]]。[[奏凱]]。[[舟]]。[[車馬]] | |||
}} | |||
{{trml | |||
|trtx====[[chariot]]=== | |||
Arabic: عَرَبَة; Armenian: մարտակառք; Avestan: 𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬀; Azerbaijani: araba; Basque: guda-gurdi; Belarusian: калясні́ца; Bengali: রথ; Bulgarian: колесница; Burmese: ရထား; Catalan: carro; Chinese Mandarin: 雙輪戰車, 双轮战车, 戰車, 战车, 馬戰車, 马战车, 馬車, 马车; Coptic: ⲃⲣϭⲟⲟⲩⲧ, ϩⲁⲣⲙⲁ; Czech: válečný vůz, vůz; Danish: stridsvogn; Dutch: [[strijdwagen]]; Esperanto: armea ĉaro; Finnish: sotavaunut; French: [[char]], [[charriot]]; Galician: biga; Georgian: ეტლი; German: [[Streitwagen]]; Greek: [[άρμα]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἅρμα]], [[δίφρος]], [[λαμπήνη]], [[ὄχος]], [[ὄχεα]]; Hebrew: מֶרְכָּבָה; Hindi: रथ; Ido: charo; Indonesian: cikar; Irish: carbad; Italian: [[biga]]; Japanese: 戦車, チャリオット, 馬車; Kazakh: арба; Khmer: រថ, រទេះ; Korean: 전차, 마차; Kyrgyz: араба; Lao: ສັນທະນະ, ລົດ; Latin: [[currus]], [[curriculum]], [[essedum]], [[rota]], [[quadrigae]]; Malay: cikar; Malayalam: രഥം, തേര്; Maori: hāriata; Middle Persian: 𐫡𐫍𐫏; Mon: ရထာပၞာန်,ကွဳပၞာန်; Norwegian Bokmål: stridsvogn; Old Church Slavonic: возъ; Old English: hrædwæġn; Old Norse: reið; Mon: ယုဒ္ဓရထ; Persian: گردونه, ارابه, غرده; Polish: rydwan; Portuguese: [[biga]]; Romanian: bigă, car de luptă; Russian: [[колесница]]; Sanskrit: रथ; Scottish Gaelic: carbad; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: двоколица, кочије; Roman: dvokolica, kočije; Slovak: voz; Slovene: voz; Spanish: [[quadriga]], [[biga]], [[carro]]; Swedish: stridsvagn, häststridsvagn; Tagalog: karo; Tajik: ароба; Thai: รถ; Turkish: savaş arabası; Ugaritic: 𐎎𐎗𐎋𐎁𐎚; Ukrainian: колісниця; Urdu: رتھ; Uzbek: jang aravasi, arava; Vietnamese: chiếc xe, xe; Welsh: cerbyd | |||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 18:09, 6 October 2024
Latin > English
currus currus N M :: chariot, light horse vehicle; triumphal chariot; triumph; wheels on plow; cart
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
currus: ūs, m. curro,
I a chariot, car, wain.
I Lit.
A In gen., Poët. ap. Varr. L. L. 5, § 153 Müll.; Cic. Att. 13, 21, 3; Lucr. 3, 642; Cic. Div. 2, 70, 144; Verg. A. 5, 819; id. G. 3, 359; Sen. Ira, 3, 21, 2 et saep.—
B In partic.
1 A triumphal car, Cic. Cael. 14, 34; Suet. Caes. 49; Flor. 1, 5, 6; Hor. Epod. 9, 22; Ov. M. 13, 252 al. —
b Meton., a triumph, Cic. Fam. 15, 6, 1; Plin. 5, 5, 5, § 36; Flor. 4, 2, 89; Prop. 3 (4), 9, 53; Luc. 1, 316 et saep.; cf. Sil. 6, 345 Drak.—
2 A war-chariot ( = esseda), Caes. B. G. 4, 33, 2.—
II Poet. transf. *
A A ship, boat, Cat. 64, 9.—
B The horses drawing a chariot, a team, span, Verg. G. 1, 514; id. A. 12, 287; Sil. 16, 367; Luc. 7, 570.— *
C A pair of small wheels by which the beam of a plough was supported and guided: currus a tergo torquere imos, Verg. G. 1, 174 Forbig ad loc.; v. Heyne Exc. ad h. l.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
currŭs,⁸ ūs, m. (curro),
1 char : Cic. Att. 13, 21, 3 ; Virg. G. 3, 359 || [en part.] char de triomphe : Cic. Cæl. 34 || [fig.] triomphe : Cic. Fam. 15, 6, 1
2 [poét.] : a) navire : Catul. 64, 9 ; b) attelage d’un char : Virg. G. 1, 514 ; c) train de la charrue : Virg. G. 1, 174. dat. curru [dans le vers dactyl.] Virg. B. 5, 29 ; En. 1, 156 ; 3, 541 ; 7, 724 || gén. pl. currum Virg. En. 6, 653.
Latin > German (Georges)
currus, ūs, m. (curro), das Rennzeug (Fahrzeug), I) der Wagen, vorzugsw. im Zshg. der Triumphwagen od. der Rennwagen od. der Streitwagen (essedum), a) eig.: equi currusque (Sing.), Verg.: c. quadrigarum, Liv.: c. elephantorum, Suet.: c. atrorum equorum (Plutos, des Gottes der Unterwelt), Ov. – c. regis, Curt.: c. Solis, Hor. u.a. Dichter. – rector currus, Curt. (od. umschr. is, a quo currus regitur, Curt., oder is, qui currum agit, Curt.). – utrumque currus latus (Seite), Curt. – curru sublimis, Liv., od. eminens, Curt. – c. altus, Ov.: arcuatus, Liv.: auratus, Cic.: aureus, argenteus, Plin.: biiugus, Lucr.: currus diurni (Sonnenwagen), Ov.: c. eburnus, Tibull.: c. falcatus, Sichelwagen (mit Sicheln zu beiden Seiten versehener Streitwagen, b. Livius quadrigae falcatae), Curt.: dafür poet., c. falcifer, Lucr., od. c. ferreus Martis, Claud.: igneus c. Eliae, Hieron.: c. quinque liberis onustus (beim Triumphzug), Tac.: c. quadriiugus, Verg. u. Plin. pan.: currus quadriiuges et seiuges, Apul.: c. regius, Sen. – currum agere, Ov. u. Curt., agitare, Verg.: alqm vinctum ante currum (Triumphw.) agere, Sen.: anteire alcis currum (zB. v. Trabanten), Curt.: ascendere simul currum, Suet.: cedere (abtreten) alci currum, Liv.: comitari alcis currum (Triumphwagen), Suet.: conscendere currum, Lucr., Curt. u.a.: ita currus (Streitw.) collocare (aufstellen), ut etc., Caes.: collocare (setzen) alqm in curru suis manibus, Cic.: descendere e curru, Suet.: desilire curru, Curt., od. e curru, Ov., od. ab alto curru, Ov.: detrahere alqm de curru, Cic.: ducere alqm ante currum (Triumphw.), Liv.: escendere in currum, Cic.: evertere currum, Curt.: excutere alqm curru (v. den Pferden), Curt.: curru excuti, Suet.: excussus curru ac rursus repositus, Suet.: flectere currum (Triumphw.) de foro in Capitolium, Cic.: illigare alqm distentum in currum quadrigarum, Liv.: imponere alqm od. alqd in currum, Cic.: curru urbem ingredi (v. Triumphator), Suet. (vgl. Romam eo curru, quo Augustus olim triumphaverat, introire, Suet.): in currum inscendere, Plaut.: invehi curru Capitolium, Cic., od. curru equis albis iuncto urbem, Liv. (beide v. Triumphator): insistere currui (v. Wettrenner), Plin. ep.: alqm portat niveis currus eburnus equis, Tibull.: prosequi currum alcis (den Triumphw. jmds., zB. v. Soldaten), Suet.: praecedere alcis currum (Triumphw.), Eutr.: proeliari curru (Streitw.), Tac.: pugnare curribus (Streitw.), Mela: regere currum, Curt.: ruunt effusi carcere currus (v. Rennw.), Verg.: se in currus (Streitw.) citissime recipere, Caes.: sequi alcis currum carpento (v. einer Frau), Curt.: sustinere currum, im Laufe anhalten, zum Stehen bringen, Cic.: trahere regium currum (v. weißen Pferden), Sen. de ira 3, 21, 2: vertere currum suum in fugam, Curt.: vehere currum, vehere alqm curru, vehi curru, s. veho. – Plur. currus v. einem Wagen, Verg. Aen. 1, 486; 6, 485 u. ö. Val. Flacc. 2, 411; 3, 415 u. ö.: biiuges currus, v. Wagen der Venus, Apul. met. 4, 31. – b) meton.: α) wie das griech. ἅρμα, das Gespann am Wagen, neque audit currus habenas, Verg.: infrenant alii currus, Verg. – β) der Triumphwagen = der Triumph (s. Drak. Sil. 6, 545), quem ego currum aut quam lauream cum tua laudatione conferrem? Cic.: digna res lauro, digna curru senatui visa est, Flor.: prosequar et currus utroque ab litore ovantes, Prop. – II) der kleine zweiräderige Pflugwagen; dah. currus imi, die Räder am Pflugwagen, Verg. georg. 1, 174. – III) das Fahrzeug = das Schiff, Catull. 64, 9. – / Dat. curru, Verg. ecl. 5, 29; Aen. 1, 156; 3, 541; 12, 511: metaplast. Abl. curro, Lamp. Commod. 3, 6 P. (Jordan mit cod. M curru): synkop. Genet. Plur. currum, Verg. Aen. 6, 653.
Latin > Chinese
Translations
chariot
Arabic: عَرَبَة; Armenian: մարտակառք; Avestan: 𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬀; Azerbaijani: araba; Basque: guda-gurdi; Belarusian: калясні́ца; Bengali: রথ; Bulgarian: колесница; Burmese: ရထား; Catalan: carro; Chinese Mandarin: 雙輪戰車, 双轮战车, 戰車, 战车, 馬戰車, 马战车, 馬車, 马车; Coptic: ⲃⲣϭⲟⲟⲩⲧ, ϩⲁⲣⲙⲁ; Czech: válečný vůz, vůz; Danish: stridsvogn; Dutch: strijdwagen; Esperanto: armea ĉaro; Finnish: sotavaunut; French: char, charriot; Galician: biga; Georgian: ეტლი; German: Streitwagen; Greek: άρμα; Ancient Greek: ἅρμα, δίφρος, λαμπήνη, ὄχος, ὄχεα; Hebrew: מֶרְכָּבָה; Hindi: रथ; Ido: charo; Indonesian: cikar; Irish: carbad; Italian: biga; Japanese: 戦車, チャリオット, 馬車; Kazakh: арба; Khmer: រថ, រទេះ; Korean: 전차, 마차; Kyrgyz: араба; Lao: ສັນທະນະ, ລົດ; Latin: currus, curriculum, essedum, rota, quadrigae; Malay: cikar; Malayalam: രഥം, തേര്; Maori: hāriata; Middle Persian: 𐫡𐫍𐫏; Mon: ရထာပၞာန်,ကွဳပၞာန်; Norwegian Bokmål: stridsvogn; Old Church Slavonic: возъ; Old English: hrædwæġn; Old Norse: reið; Mon: ယုဒ္ဓရထ; Persian: گردونه, ارابه, غرده; Polish: rydwan; Portuguese: biga; Romanian: bigă, car de luptă; Russian: колесница; Sanskrit: रथ; Scottish Gaelic: carbad; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: двоколица, кочије; Roman: dvokolica, kočije; Slovak: voz; Slovene: voz; Spanish: quadriga, biga, carro; Swedish: stridsvagn, häststridsvagn; Tagalog: karo; Tajik: ароба; Thai: รถ; Turkish: savaş arabası; Ugaritic: 𐎎𐎗𐎋𐎁𐎚; Ukrainian: колісниця; Urdu: رتھ; Uzbek: jang aravasi, arava; Vietnamese: chiếc xe, xe; Welsh: cerbyd
