ὀλισθάνω: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=(also ὀλισθ-αίνω <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>936a15</span>, <span class="bibl">939a26</span>, <span class="bibl">A.R.1.377</span>, etc., but never in good Att.): fut. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ὀλισθήσω <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Pr.</span> 14.19</span>, <span class="bibl">Nonn.<span class="title">D.</span>36.458</span> : pf. ὠλίσθηκα <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>57</span>, <span class="bibl">65</span> : plpf. <b class="b3">ὠλισθήκειν</b> (v. infr. <span class="bibl">11.1</span>) : aor. ὠλίσθησα <span class="title">AP</span>9.125, Str.<span class="title">Chr.</span>4.8 (p.476 Kr.), etc. ; 3pl. ὠλίσθησαν Nic.<span class="title">Fr.</span>74.51 (codd. Ath., <b class="b3">ὠλίσθηναν</b> cj. Schn.) ; part. fem. ὀλισθήνασα Id.<span class="title">Al.</span>89: but in classical Att. always aor. 2 <b class="b3">ὤλισθον</b>, part. <b class="b3">ὀλισθών</b>, inf. <b class="b3">ὀλισθεῖν</b> (Hom. only in Il., in Ep. 3sg. <b class="b3">ὄλισθε</b>, v. infr.) :—<b class="b2">slip, fall upon a slippery path</b>, ἔνθ' Αἴας μὲν ὄλισθε θέων <span class="bibl">Il.23.774</span> ; <b class="b3">ἐκ δέ οἱ ἧπαρ ὄλισθεν</b> his liver <b class="b2">fell from</b> him, <span class="bibl">20.470</span> ; <b class="b3">ἐξ ἀντύγων ὤλισθε</b> <b class="b2">he slipped</b> from... <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>746</span> ; ὀ. τῆς χειρὸς ὁ σίδηρος <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mech.</span> 854a19</span> ; νηὸς ὀλισθών <span class="title">AP</span>9.267 (Phil.) ; <b class="b3">ὐ. εἴσω, ἔξω</b>, of a bone, <b class="b2">slip out of the socket</b> on one side or the other, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Fract.</span>14</span>,<span class="bibl">37</span> ; θαυμαστὰ γὰρ τὸ τόξον ὡς ὀλισθάνει <b class="b2">slips, loses its force</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>960</span> : metaph., ὀ. εἰς νοῦσον <span class="title">AP</span>7.233 (Apollonid.); ἐς Ἅιδου <span class="title">IG</span>14.1642 ; in moral sense, <b class="b2">make a slip</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span>690</span> ; in literary sense, εἰς τερατώδεις ὀ. ἀναπλασμούς Metrod.<span class="title">Herc.</span>831.5. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">slip</b> or <b class="b2">glide along</b>, ὀ. ἐν τῷ λάβδα ἡ γλῶττα <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Cra.</span>427b</span> ; βέλος διὰ σαρκὸς ὄλισθεν <span class="bibl">Theoc.25.230</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> causal, <b class="b2">sprain by slipping</b>, ὠλισθήκει τὸν γλουτόν Philostr.<b class="b2">V A</b>3.39, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Gym.</span>14</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">make to slip</b>, τὰς διανοίας <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Si.</span>3.24</span>.</span> | |Definition=(also ὀλισθ-αίνω <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>936a15</span>, <span class="bibl">939a26</span>, <span class="bibl">A.R.1.377</span>, etc., but never in good Att.): fut. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ὀλισθήσω <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Pr.</span> 14.19</span>, <span class="bibl">Nonn.<span class="title">D.</span>36.458</span> : pf. ὠλίσθηκα <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>57</span>, <span class="bibl">65</span> : plpf. <b class="b3">ὠλισθήκειν</b> (v. infr. <span class="bibl">11.1</span>) : aor. ὠλίσθησα <span class="title">AP</span>9.125, Str.<span class="title">Chr.</span>4.8 (p.476 Kr.), etc. ; 3pl. ὠλίσθησαν Nic.<span class="title">Fr.</span>74.51 (codd. Ath., <b class="b3">ὠλίσθηναν</b> cj. Schn.) ; part. fem. ὀλισθήνασα Id.<span class="title">Al.</span>89: but in classical Att. always aor. 2 <b class="b3">ὤλισθον</b>, part. <b class="b3">ὀλισθών</b>, inf. <b class="b3">ὀλισθεῖν</b> (Hom. only in Il., in Ep. 3sg. <b class="b3">ὄλισθε</b>, v. infr.) :—<b class="b2">slip, fall upon a slippery path</b>, ἔνθ' Αἴας μὲν ὄλισθε θέων <span class="bibl">Il.23.774</span> ; <b class="b3">ἐκ δέ οἱ ἧπαρ ὄλισθεν</b> his liver <b class="b2">fell from</b> him, <span class="bibl">20.470</span> ; <b class="b3">ἐξ ἀντύγων ὤλισθε</b> <b class="b2">he slipped</b> from... <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>746</span> ; ὀ. τῆς χειρὸς ὁ σίδηρος <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mech.</span> 854a19</span> ; νηὸς ὀλισθών <span class="title">AP</span>9.267 (Phil.) ; <b class="b3">ὐ. εἴσω, ἔξω</b>, of a bone, <b class="b2">slip out of the socket</b> on one side or the other, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Fract.</span>14</span>,<span class="bibl">37</span> ; θαυμαστὰ γὰρ τὸ τόξον ὡς ὀλισθάνει <b class="b2">slips, loses its force</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>960</span> : metaph., ὀ. εἰς νοῦσον <span class="title">AP</span>7.233 (Apollonid.); ἐς Ἅιδου <span class="title">IG</span>14.1642 ; in moral sense, <b class="b2">make a slip</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span>690</span> ; in literary sense, εἰς τερατώδεις ὀ. ἀναπλασμούς Metrod.<span class="title">Herc.</span>831.5. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">slip</b> or <b class="b2">glide along</b>, ὀ. ἐν τῷ λάβδα ἡ γλῶττα <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Cra.</span>427b</span> ; βέλος διὰ σαρκὸς ὄλισθεν <span class="bibl">Theoc.25.230</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> causal, <b class="b2">sprain by slipping</b>, ὠλισθήκει τὸν γλουτόν Philostr.<b class="b2">V A</b>3.39, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Gym.</span>14</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">make to slip</b>, τὰς διανοίας <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Si.</span>3.24</span>.</span> | ||
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|lstext='''ὀλισθάνω''': ([[ὡσαύτως]] -αίνω Ἀριστ. Προβλ. 24. 1. 25. 11, Πολύβ., κλ., ἀλλ’. [[οὐδέποτε]] παρὰ τοῖς δοκίμοις τῶν Ἀττ. Πόρσ. εἰς Εὐρ. Φοιν. 1398, Δινδ. εἰς Ἀριστοφ. Ἱππ. 491, ἂν καὶ [[σποράδην]] εἰσήχθη ὑπὸ τῶν ἀντιγραφέων ὡς ἐν Πλάτ. Λύσ. 216C)· - μέλλ. ὀλισθήσω Ἑβδ. Νόνν.· -πρκμ. ὠλίσθηκα, Ἱππ. π. Ἄρθρ. 823 ἐν τέλ. 829 ἐν τέλ.· - ἀόρ. α΄ [[ὠλίσθησα]], Ἀνθ. Π. 9. 125, Στράβ., κτλ.· μετοχ. θηλ. ὀλισθήσασα, Νικ. Ἀποσπ. 2. 55 ([[ὅπερ]] πρέπει νὰ ἀποκατασταθῇ ἀντὶ τοῦ ὀλισθήνασα. ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Ἀλεξιφ. 89), πρβλ. Λοβ. Φρύν. 742· ἀλλὰ τοῖς δοκίμοις ἀείποτε ἀόρ. β΄ ὤλισθον: μετοχ. [[ὀλισθών]]: ἀπαρ. ὀλισθεῖν· - ὁ Ὅμ. χρῆται τῇ λέξει μόνον ἐν τῇ Ἰλ., κατὰ γ΄ ἑν. [[πρόσωπον]] τοῦ ἀορ. β΄ ὄλισθε, [[ἄνευ]] αὐξήσ· (ἴδε ἐν τέλ.) «Γλιστρῶ», ἔνθ’ [[Αἴας]] μὲν ὄλισθε θέων Ἰλ. Ψ. 774· ἐκ δὲ οἱ [[ἧπαρ]] ὄλισθε, ἔπεσε τὸ [[ἧπαρ]] ἐξ [[αὐτοῦ]], Υ. 470· ἐξ ἀντύγων ὤλισθε, ἐγλύστρισεν ἐκ. Σοφ. Ἠλ. 746· [[οὕτως]], ὀλ. τῆς χειρὸς ὁ [[σίδηρος]] Ἀριστ. Μηχαν. 21, 1.· νηὸς ὀλισθὼν Ἀνθ. Π. 9. 267· ὀλ. εἵσω, ἔξω, ἐπὶ ὀστοῦ ἐξερχομένου ἐκ τοῦ ἁρμοῦ πρὸς τὰ ἔσω ἢ πρὸς τὰ ἔξω, Ἱππ. π. Ἀγμ. 762, 776· - θαυμαστὰ γὰρ τὸ [[τόξον]] ὡς ὀλισθάνει, «γλιστρᾷ», χάνει τὴν δύναμίν του, Σοφ. Ἀποσπ. 963· - μεταφορ., ὀλ. εἰς νοῦσον Ἀνθ. Π.7. 233· ἐς Ἅιδου Ἑλλ. Ἐπιγράμμ. 587· ἐκ ζωῆς αὐτόθ. 155· καὶ ἐπὶ ἠθικῆς ἐννοίας, [[πίπτω]], [[ἁμαρτάνω]], Ἀριστοφ. Βάτρ. 690. 2) «γλιστρῶ», [[τρέχω]] εὐκόλως, ῥέω, ἡ [[γλῶττα]] ὀλ. ἐν τῷ λάβδᾳ Πλάτ. Κρατ. 427Β· [[βέλος]] διὰ σαρκὸς ὄλισθεν Θεόκρ. 25. 230. ΙΙ. Μεταβ. κατ’ ἐνεστ., ἐξαρθρῶ, στραγγουλίζω δι’ ὀλισθήματος, ὠλισθήκει τὸν γλουτὸν Φιλόστρ. 129. 2) [[κάμνω]] νὰ ὀλισθήσῃ τις, τινὰ Νείλου Παραινέσ. 50. (Ἴσως ἐκ τῆς √ΛΙΣ, [[λισσός]], [[λεῖος]], [[ὥστε]] τὸ ὁ- [[εἶναι]] εὐφων. Ἴδε Κόντου Γλωσσ. Παρατηρ. σ. 530. | |||
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Revision as of 10:07, 5 August 2017
English (LSJ)
(also ὀλισθ-αίνω Arist.Pr.936a15, 939a26, A.R.1.377, etc., but never in good Att.): fut.
A ὀλισθήσω LXXPr. 14.19, Nonn.D.36.458 : pf. ὠλίσθηκα Hp.Art.57, 65 : plpf. ὠλισθήκειν (v. infr. 11.1) : aor. ὠλίσθησα AP9.125, Str.Chr.4.8 (p.476 Kr.), etc. ; 3pl. ὠλίσθησαν Nic.Fr.74.51 (codd. Ath., ὠλίσθηναν cj. Schn.) ; part. fem. ὀλισθήνασα Id.Al.89: but in classical Att. always aor. 2 ὤλισθον, part. ὀλισθών, inf. ὀλισθεῖν (Hom. only in Il., in Ep. 3sg. ὄλισθε, v. infr.) :—slip, fall upon a slippery path, ἔνθ' Αἴας μὲν ὄλισθε θέων Il.23.774 ; ἐκ δέ οἱ ἧπαρ ὄλισθεν his liver fell from him, 20.470 ; ἐξ ἀντύγων ὤλισθε he slipped from... S.El.746 ; ὀ. τῆς χειρὸς ὁ σίδηρος Arist.Mech. 854a19 ; νηὸς ὀλισθών AP9.267 (Phil.) ; ὐ. εἴσω, ἔξω, of a bone, slip out of the socket on one side or the other, Hp.Fract.14,37 ; θαυμαστὰ γὰρ τὸ τόξον ὡς ὀλισθάνει slips, loses its force, S.Fr.960 : metaph., ὀ. εἰς νοῦσον AP7.233 (Apollonid.); ἐς Ἅιδου IG14.1642 ; in moral sense, make a slip, Ar.Ra.690 ; in literary sense, εἰς τερατώδεις ὀ. ἀναπλασμούς Metrod.Herc.831.5. 2 slip or glide along, ὀ. ἐν τῷ λάβδα ἡ γλῶττα Pl.Cra.427b ; βέλος διὰ σαρκὸς ὄλισθεν Theoc.25.230. II causal, sprain by slipping, ὠλισθήκει τὸν γλουτόν Philostr.V A3.39, cf. Gym.14. 2 make to slip, τὰς διανοίας LXXSi.3.24.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ὀλισθάνω: (ὡσαύτως -αίνω Ἀριστ. Προβλ. 24. 1. 25. 11, Πολύβ., κλ., ἀλλ’. οὐδέποτε παρὰ τοῖς δοκίμοις τῶν Ἀττ. Πόρσ. εἰς Εὐρ. Φοιν. 1398, Δινδ. εἰς Ἀριστοφ. Ἱππ. 491, ἂν καὶ σποράδην εἰσήχθη ὑπὸ τῶν ἀντιγραφέων ὡς ἐν Πλάτ. Λύσ. 216C)· - μέλλ. ὀλισθήσω Ἑβδ. Νόνν.· -πρκμ. ὠλίσθηκα, Ἱππ. π. Ἄρθρ. 823 ἐν τέλ. 829 ἐν τέλ.· - ἀόρ. α΄ ὠλίσθησα, Ἀνθ. Π. 9. 125, Στράβ., κτλ.· μετοχ. θηλ. ὀλισθήσασα, Νικ. Ἀποσπ. 2. 55 (ὅπερ πρέπει νὰ ἀποκατασταθῇ ἀντὶ τοῦ ὀλισθήνασα. ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Ἀλεξιφ. 89), πρβλ. Λοβ. Φρύν. 742· ἀλλὰ τοῖς δοκίμοις ἀείποτε ἀόρ. β΄ ὤλισθον: μετοχ. ὀλισθών: ἀπαρ. ὀλισθεῖν· - ὁ Ὅμ. χρῆται τῇ λέξει μόνον ἐν τῇ Ἰλ., κατὰ γ΄ ἑν. πρόσωπον τοῦ ἀορ. β΄ ὄλισθε, ἄνευ αὐξήσ· (ἴδε ἐν τέλ.) «Γλιστρῶ», ἔνθ’ Αἴας μὲν ὄλισθε θέων Ἰλ. Ψ. 774· ἐκ δὲ οἱ ἧπαρ ὄλισθε, ἔπεσε τὸ ἧπαρ ἐξ αὐτοῦ, Υ. 470· ἐξ ἀντύγων ὤλισθε, ἐγλύστρισεν ἐκ. Σοφ. Ἠλ. 746· οὕτως, ὀλ. τῆς χειρὸς ὁ σίδηρος Ἀριστ. Μηχαν. 21, 1.· νηὸς ὀλισθὼν Ἀνθ. Π. 9. 267· ὀλ. εἵσω, ἔξω, ἐπὶ ὀστοῦ ἐξερχομένου ἐκ τοῦ ἁρμοῦ πρὸς τὰ ἔσω ἢ πρὸς τὰ ἔξω, Ἱππ. π. Ἀγμ. 762, 776· - θαυμαστὰ γὰρ τὸ τόξον ὡς ὀλισθάνει, «γλιστρᾷ», χάνει τὴν δύναμίν του, Σοφ. Ἀποσπ. 963· - μεταφορ., ὀλ. εἰς νοῦσον Ἀνθ. Π.7. 233· ἐς Ἅιδου Ἑλλ. Ἐπιγράμμ. 587· ἐκ ζωῆς αὐτόθ. 155· καὶ ἐπὶ ἠθικῆς ἐννοίας, πίπτω, ἁμαρτάνω, Ἀριστοφ. Βάτρ. 690. 2) «γλιστρῶ», τρέχω εὐκόλως, ῥέω, ἡ γλῶττα ὀλ. ἐν τῷ λάβδᾳ Πλάτ. Κρατ. 427Β· βέλος διὰ σαρκὸς ὄλισθεν Θεόκρ. 25. 230. ΙΙ. Μεταβ. κατ’ ἐνεστ., ἐξαρθρῶ, στραγγουλίζω δι’ ὀλισθήματος, ὠλισθήκει τὸν γλουτὸν Φιλόστρ. 129. 2) κάμνω νὰ ὀλισθήσῃ τις, τινὰ Νείλου Παραινέσ. 50. (Ἴσως ἐκ τῆς √ΛΙΣ, λισσός, λεῖος, ὥστε τὸ ὁ- εἶναι εὐφων. Ἴδε Κόντου Γλωσσ. Παρατηρ. σ. 530.
