praerumpo: Difference between revisions
ἠργάζετο τῷ σώματι μισθαρνοῦσα τοῖς βουλομένοις αὐτῇ πλησιάζειν → she lived as a prostitute letting out her person for hire to those who wished to enjoy her, she worked with her body by hiring herself out to anyone who wanted to have sex with her
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|lnetxt=praerumpo praerumpere, praerupi, praeruptus V :: [[break off]] | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>prae-rumpo</b>: rūpi, ruptum, 3, v. a.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[break]] or [[tear]] [[off]] [[before]] or in [[front]] ([[class]].): retinacula [[classis]], Ov. M. 14, 547: funes praerumpebantur, were [[broken]] [[off]], Caes. B. G. 3, 14: [[uncus]] praerumpitur, Col. 3, 18, 2. —<br /><b>II</b> Trop., to [[wrench]], [[tear]] to pieces ([[late]] Lat.): purgativa medicamina praerumpunt corpora, Cael. Aur. Acut. 2, 21, 128.—Hence, [[prae]]-[[ruptus]], a, um, P. a., [[broken]] or [[torn]] [[off]]; [[hence]], of places, [[steep]], [[abrupt]], [[rugged]] (syn.: [[abscisus]], [[abruptus]]).<br /> <b>A</b> Lit.: saxa, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 56, § 145: loca, Caes. B. G. 7, 86: praeruptum [[atque]] asperum jugum, id. B. C. 2, 24: praeruptum [[undique]] [[oppidum]], Hirt. B. G. 8, 40: praeruptus et [[difficilis]] [[descensus]], id. ib.: [[nemus]], Hor. S. 2, 6, 91: [[mons]], Verg. A. 1, 105: [[rupes]], Suet. Tib. 40: fossae, Tac. H. 2, 41.—Absol.: [[praerupta]], ōrum, n., [[steep]] or [[rugged]] places: [[praerupta]] collium, Just. 41, 1, 11: petere, Plin. 8, 42, 64, § 156.—In sing.: ad praeruptum petrae, Vulg. 2 Par. 25, 12.—Comp.: praeruptior [[collis]], Col. 3, 13.—Sup.: omnes oppidi partes praeruptissimis saxis munitae, Hirt. B. G. 8, 33.—<br /> <b>B</b> Trop., [[hasty]], [[rash]], [[precipitate]] ([[post]]-Aug.).<br /> <b>1</b> Of persons: juvenis [[animo]] praeruptus, Tac. A. 16, 7.—<br /> <b>2</b> Of things: [[praerupta]] [[audacia]], tanta [[temeritas]] ut non [[procul]] abhorreat ab insaniā, Cic. Rosc. Am. 24, 68: [[dominatio]], [[hard]], [[stern]], Tac. A. 5, 3: praeruptum [[atque]] [[anceps]] [[periculum]], [[critical]], [[extreme]], Vell. 2, 2, 3: [[seditio]], [[dangerous]], Dig. 28, 3, 6.—Hence, praerūpium, ii, n. [[prae]] - [[rupes]], the [[rocky]] [[wall]], [[line]], or [[wall]] of rocks ([[late]] Lat.): fluminis, App. Mag. 8, p. 278 med. (dub.; al. [[praeripia]], q. v.); Serv. Verg. A. 6, 704; sing., Tert. adv. Marc. 4, 38. | |lshtext=<b>prae-rumpo</b>: rūpi, ruptum, 3, v. a.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[break]] or [[tear]] [[off]] [[before]] or in [[front]] ([[class]].): retinacula [[classis]], Ov. M. 14, 547: funes praerumpebantur, were [[broken]] [[off]], Caes. B. G. 3, 14: [[uncus]] praerumpitur, Col. 3, 18, 2. —<br /><b>II</b> Trop., to [[wrench]], [[tear]] to pieces ([[late]] Lat.): purgativa medicamina praerumpunt corpora, Cael. Aur. Acut. 2, 21, 128.—Hence, [[prae]]-[[ruptus]], a, um, P. a., [[broken]] or [[torn]] [[off]]; [[hence]], of places, [[steep]], [[abrupt]], [[rugged]] (syn.: [[abscisus]], [[abruptus]]).<br /> <b>A</b> Lit.: saxa, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 56, § 145: loca, Caes. B. G. 7, 86: praeruptum [[atque]] asperum jugum, id. B. C. 2, 24: praeruptum [[undique]] [[oppidum]], Hirt. B. G. 8, 40: praeruptus et [[difficilis]] [[descensus]], id. ib.: [[nemus]], Hor. S. 2, 6, 91: [[mons]], Verg. A. 1, 105: [[rupes]], Suet. Tib. 40: fossae, Tac. H. 2, 41.—Absol.: [[praerupta]], ōrum, n., [[steep]] or [[rugged]] places: [[praerupta]] collium, Just. 41, 1, 11: petere, Plin. 8, 42, 64, § 156.—In sing.: ad praeruptum petrae, Vulg. 2 Par. 25, 12.—Comp.: praeruptior [[collis]], Col. 3, 13.—Sup.: omnes oppidi partes praeruptissimis saxis munitae, Hirt. B. G. 8, 33.—<br /> <b>B</b> Trop., [[hasty]], [[rash]], [[precipitate]] ([[post]]-Aug.).<br /> <b>1</b> Of persons: juvenis [[animo]] praeruptus, Tac. A. 16, 7.—<br /> <b>2</b> Of things: [[praerupta]] [[audacia]], tanta [[temeritas]] ut non [[procul]] abhorreat ab insaniā, Cic. Rosc. Am. 24, 68: [[dominatio]], [[hard]], [[stern]], Tac. A. 5, 3: praeruptum [[atque]] [[anceps]] [[periculum]], [[critical]], [[extreme]], Vell. 2, 2, 3: [[seditio]], [[dangerous]], Dig. 28, 3, 6.—Hence, praerūpium, ii, n. [[prae]] - [[rupes]], the [[rocky]] [[wall]], [[line]], or [[wall]] of rocks ([[late]] Lat.): fluminis, App. Mag. 8, p. 278 med. (dub.; al. [[praeripia]], q. v.); Serv. Verg. A. 6, 704; sing., Tert. adv. Marc. 4, 38. | ||
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|georg=[[prae]]-[[rumpo]], rūpi, ruptum, ere, [[vorn]] [[abbrechen]], -[[abreißen]], retinacula, Ov.: funes praerumpebantur, rissen ab, Caes.: [[uncus]] praerumpitur, bricht ab, Colum. – übtr., [[parum]] explanatis vocibus [[sermo]] [[praeruptus]] ([[des]] Zornigen), abgebrochene Worte in unausgebildeten [[Tönen]], Sen. de [[ira]] 1, 1, 4. | |georg=[[prae]]-[[rumpo]], rūpi, ruptum, ere, [[vorn]] [[abbrechen]], -[[abreißen]], retinacula, Ov.: funes praerumpebantur, rissen ab, Caes.: [[uncus]] praerumpitur, bricht ab, Colum. – übtr., [[parum]] explanatis vocibus [[sermo]] [[praeruptus]] ([[des]] Zornigen), abgebrochene Worte in unausgebildeten [[Tönen]], Sen. de [[ira]] 1, 1, 4. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ | {{LaZh | ||
| | |lnztxt=praerumpo, is, upi, uptum, umpere. 3. :: [[先破]]。[[先出]] | ||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 22:00, 12 June 2024
Latin > English
praerumpo praerumpere, praerupi, praeruptus V :: break off
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
prae-rumpo: rūpi, ruptum, 3, v. a.,
I to break or tear off before or in front (class.): retinacula classis, Ov. M. 14, 547: funes praerumpebantur, were broken off, Caes. B. G. 3, 14: uncus praerumpitur, Col. 3, 18, 2. —
II Trop., to wrench, tear to pieces (late Lat.): purgativa medicamina praerumpunt corpora, Cael. Aur. Acut. 2, 21, 128.—Hence, prae-ruptus, a, um, P. a., broken or torn off; hence, of places, steep, abrupt, rugged (syn.: abscisus, abruptus).
A Lit.: saxa, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 56, § 145: loca, Caes. B. G. 7, 86: praeruptum atque asperum jugum, id. B. C. 2, 24: praeruptum undique oppidum, Hirt. B. G. 8, 40: praeruptus et difficilis descensus, id. ib.: nemus, Hor. S. 2, 6, 91: mons, Verg. A. 1, 105: rupes, Suet. Tib. 40: fossae, Tac. H. 2, 41.—Absol.: praerupta, ōrum, n., steep or rugged places: praerupta collium, Just. 41, 1, 11: petere, Plin. 8, 42, 64, § 156.—In sing.: ad praeruptum petrae, Vulg. 2 Par. 25, 12.—Comp.: praeruptior collis, Col. 3, 13.—Sup.: omnes oppidi partes praeruptissimis saxis munitae, Hirt. B. G. 8, 33.—
B Trop., hasty, rash, precipitate (post-Aug.).
1 Of persons: juvenis animo praeruptus, Tac. A. 16, 7.—
2 Of things: praerupta audacia, tanta temeritas ut non procul abhorreat ab insaniā, Cic. Rosc. Am. 24, 68: dominatio, hard, stern, Tac. A. 5, 3: praeruptum atque anceps periculum, critical, extreme, Vell. 2, 2, 3: seditio, dangerous, Dig. 28, 3, 6.—Hence, praerūpium, ii, n. prae - rupes, the rocky wall, line, or wall of rocks (late Lat.): fluminis, App. Mag. 8, p. 278 med. (dub.; al. praeripia, q. v.); Serv. Verg. A. 6, 704; sing., Tert. adv. Marc. 4, 38.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
prærumpō,¹⁴ rūpī, ruptum, ĕre, tr., rompre par-devant : Cæs. G. 3, 14, 6 || [fig.] mettre en pièces, déchirer : C. Aur. Acut. 2, 21, 128.
Latin > German (Georges)
prae-rumpo, rūpi, ruptum, ere, vorn abbrechen, -abreißen, retinacula, Ov.: funes praerumpebantur, rissen ab, Caes.: uncus praerumpitur, bricht ab, Colum. – übtr., parum explanatis vocibus sermo praeruptus (des Zornigen), abgebrochene Worte in unausgebildeten Tönen, Sen. de ira 1, 1, 4.
