ἐλάω: Difference between revisions
ἢ λέγε τι σιγῆς κρεῖττον ἢ σιγὴν ἔχε → either say something better than silence or keep silence (Menander)
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|Transliteration C=elao | |Transliteration C=elao | ||
|Beta Code=e)la/w | |Beta Code=e)la/w | ||
|Definition=Ion. ἐλόω, poet. pres. for [[ἐλαύνω]]; <span class=" | |Definition=Ion. [[ἐλόω]], ''poet.'' pres. for [[ἐλαύνω]];<br><span class="bld">A</span> v. [[ἐλαύνω]] init. | ||
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{{DGE | |||
|dgtxt=<b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [impf. 3<sup>a</sup> sg. ἔλαεν A.R.3.872, <i>IUrb.Rom</i>.1214.7 (Roma II d.C.), 3<sup>a</sup> plu. ἔλων <i>Od</i>.4.2; imperat. 2<sup>a</sup> sg. [[ἔλα]] Pi.<i>I</i>.5.38, 3<sup>a</sup> plu. ἐλάντω <i>SIG</i> 1025.8 (Cos IV/III a.C.), inf. [[ἐλάαν]] <i>Il</i>.5.366, <i>Od</i>.3.484, jón. part. ἐλάουσα Emp.B 3.5]<br /><b class="num">A</b> intr.<br /><b class="num">I</b> de anim. y el carro tirado por caballos u otros équidos<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[marchar al galope]] los caballos uncidos al carro μάστιξεν δ' [[ἐλάαν]], τὼ δ' οὐκ ἀέκοντε πετέσθην <i>Il</i>.l.c., 8.45, <i>Od</i>.3.484<br /><b class="num">•</b>milit., de caballería montada [[avanzar]], [[cargar]] παρήγγειλε τοὺς μὲν ἱππέας ἐλᾶν εἰς αὐτούς X.<i>HG</i> 2.4.32.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[ir]], [[marchar conduciendo el carro]] πρὸς δ' [[ἄρα]] δώματ' ἔλων Μενελάου κυδαλίμοιο <i>Od</i>.4.2, ἐς δὲ τὰν ἀγορὰν ἐλάντω Πάμφυλοι πρᾶτοι <i>SIG</i> [[l.c.]], ἔλαεν δι' ἄστεος A.R.3.872, cf. 888.<br /><b class="num">3</b> gener. y fig. [[marchar]] [[ἔλα]] ... πέδοθεν elévate desde el suelo</i> ref. al poeta dirigiéndose a su propia oda, Pi.l.c., [[ἔλα]], διώκε μή τι μαλκίων ποδί A.<i>Fr</i>.332, ἐκποδὼν [[ἔλα]] E.<i>HF</i> 819, [[ἔλα]] δὲ μήτε Λιβυκὸν αἰθέρ' εἰσβαλών E.<i>Fr</i>.779.1.<br /><b class="num">II</b> náut. [[remar]], [[bogar]] τοὺς δ' ἐλάοντας ἔχεν τρόμος A.R.2.575.<br /><b class="num">B</b> tr.<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[dirigir]], [[conducir]] el carro o los animales de tiro ἐλάουσ' εὐήνιον [[ἅρμα]] Emp.l.c., toros que tiran del arado τοὺς [[ἐλάω]] ζεύξας A.R.3.411, caballos en el circo τίς δ' ἔλαέν μιν; <i>IUrb.Rom</i>.l.c., ἡμιόνους Nonn.<i>D</i>.7.139.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[conducir]], [[llevar]] ganado ἀγέλας ἐλάουσι βοῶν <i>Orac.Sib</i>.3.239, cf. Man.6.407.<br /><b class="num">II</b> náut. [[encajar]] las tablas de un navío, A.R.2.80.<br /><b class="num">III</b> fig. [[impeler]], [[aguijonear]] (μ') ἐλᾶι τ' αἴθοπι μώμῳ Tim.15.210.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> v. [[ἐλαύνω]]. | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{pape | {{pape | ||
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0793.png Seite 793]] poet. = [[ἐλαύνω]], welches man s. | |ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0793.png Seite 793]] poet. = [[ἐλαύνω]], welches man s. | ||
}} | |||
{{bailly | |||
|btext=<span class="bld">1</span>-ῶ :<br /><i>impf.</i> [[ἔλων]], <i>fut.</i> ἐλάσω > [[ἐλῶ]] ; <i>ao. et pf. inus.</i><br /><i>c.</i> [[ἐλαύνω]].<br /><span class="bld">2</span><i>fut. att. de</i> [[ἐλαύνω]]. | |||
}} | |||
{{elru | |||
|elrutext='''ἐλάω:''' Hom., HH, Trag., Her., Xen., Plat., Dem. = [[ἐλαύνω]]. | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{ls | {{ls | ||
|lstext='''ἐλάω''': Ἰων. ἐλόω, ποιητ. ἐνεστ. ἀντὶ τοῦ [[ἐλαύνω]]· ἴδε [[ἐλαύνω]] ἐν ἀρχῇ. | |lstext='''ἐλάω''': Ἰων. ἐλόω, ποιητ. ἐνεστ. ἀντὶ τοῦ [[ἐλαύνω]]· ἴδε [[ἐλαύνω]] ἐν ἀρχῇ. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{Autenrieth | {{Autenrieth | ||
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}} | }} | ||
{{Autenrieth | {{Autenrieth | ||
|auten=inf. [[ἐλάᾶν]], ipf. [[ἔλων]], fut. [[ἐλόωσι]], aor. ἤλασσε, ἔλασσε, iter. [[ἐλάσασκε]], [[pass]]. plup. [[ἠλήλατο]], [[ἐλήλατο]], 3 pl. [[ἐληλάδατο]] or ἐληλέ(δ）[[ατο]]: [[drive]], [[impel]], [[strike]], [[mid]]., [[for]] [[oneself]], Od. 4.637, Il. 10.537, etc.; freq. of ‘[[rowing]]’ a [[vessel]], [[with]] and [[without]] [[νῆα]], Od. 13.22, [[pass]]. Od. 13.155; so of [[driving]] horses, [[without]] obj. expressed, Il. 5.264 | |auten=inf. [[ἐλάᾶν]], ipf. [[ἔλων]], fut. [[ἐλόωσι]], aor. ἤλασσε, ἔλασσε, iter. [[ἐλάσασκε]], [[pass]]. plup. [[ἠλήλατο]], [[ἐλήλατο]], 3 pl. [[ἐληλάδατο]] or ἐληλέ(δ）[[ατο]]: [[drive]], [[impel]], [[strike]], [[mid]]., [[for]] [[oneself]], Od. 4.637, Il. 10.537, etc.; freq. of ‘[[rowing]]’ a [[vessel]], [[with]] and [[without]] [[νῆα]], Od. 13.22, [[pass]]. Od. 13.155; so of [[driving]] horses, [[without]] obj. expressed, Il. 5.264 ; μάστῖξεν δ' [[ἐλάᾶν]], Od. 3.484; [[hence]] [[apparently]] [[often]] intrans., πόντον ἐλαύνοντες, Il. 7.6, Ν 2, Od. 7.319; of ‘[[driving]] [[away]]’ [[cattle]], horses, etc., Il. 1.154; in the [[sense]] [[strike]] the [[verb]] occurs [[often]], especially of ‘forging,’ Il. 12.296; of ‘[[drawing]],’ or ‘laying [[out]]’ a [[fence]] or [[wall]], or a [[swath]] in [[reaping]], [[ἕρκος]], [[τεῖχος]], τάφρον, Il. 7.450, Il. 9.349, Il. 18.564; σταυρούς, Od. 14.11; χάλκεοι τοῖχοι [[ἐληλέδατο]], ‘were extended,’ Od. 7.86 ; ὄγμον, Il. 11.68; metaph., of ‘persecuting,’ Od. 5.290; [[being]] ‘[[racked]]’ [[with]] [[pain]], Il. 16.518; ‘[[raising]]’ a [[din]], Il. 1.575. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{Slater | {{Slater | ||
|sltr=[[ἐλάω]] v. [[ἐλαύνω]]. | |sltr=[[ἐλάω]] v. [[ἐλαύνω]]. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{lsm | {{lsm | ||
|lsmtext='''ἐλάω:''' αρχ. [[τύπος]] του [[ἐλαύνω]], Επικ. απαρ. [[ἐλάαν]] (το οποίο είναι επίσης μέλ.), σε Όμηρ.· | |lsmtext='''ἐλάω:''' αρχ. [[τύπος]] του [[ἐλαύνω]], Επικ. απαρ. [[ἐλάαν]] (το οποίο είναι επίσης μέλ.), σε Όμηρ.· γʹ πληθ. παρατ. [[ἔλων]], σε Ομήρ. Οδ. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{etym | {{etym | ||
Latest revision as of 09:22, 25 August 2023
English (LSJ)
Ion. ἐλόω, poet. pres. for ἐλαύνω;
A v. ἐλαύνω init.
Spanish (DGE)
• Morfología: [impf. 3a sg. ἔλαεν A.R.3.872, IUrb.Rom.1214.7 (Roma II d.C.), 3a plu. ἔλων Od.4.2; imperat. 2a sg. ἔλα Pi.I.5.38, 3a plu. ἐλάντω SIG 1025.8 (Cos IV/III a.C.), inf. ἐλάαν Il.5.366, Od.3.484, jón. part. ἐλάουσα Emp.B 3.5]
A intr.
I de anim. y el carro tirado por caballos u otros équidos
1 marchar al galope los caballos uncidos al carro μάστιξεν δ' ἐλάαν, τὼ δ' οὐκ ἀέκοντε πετέσθην Il.l.c., 8.45, Od.3.484
•milit., de caballería montada avanzar, cargar παρήγγειλε τοὺς μὲν ἱππέας ἐλᾶν εἰς αὐτούς X.HG 2.4.32.
2 ir, marchar conduciendo el carro πρὸς δ' ἄρα δώματ' ἔλων Μενελάου κυδαλίμοιο Od.4.2, ἐς δὲ τὰν ἀγορὰν ἐλάντω Πάμφυλοι πρᾶτοι SIG l.c., ἔλαεν δι' ἄστεος A.R.3.872, cf. 888.
3 gener. y fig. marchar ἔλα ... πέδοθεν elévate desde el suelo ref. al poeta dirigiéndose a su propia oda, Pi.l.c., ἔλα, διώκε μή τι μαλκίων ποδί A.Fr.332, ἐκποδὼν ἔλα E.HF 819, ἔλα δὲ μήτε Λιβυκὸν αἰθέρ' εἰσβαλών E.Fr.779.1.
II náut. remar, bogar τοὺς δ' ἐλάοντας ἔχεν τρόμος A.R.2.575.
B tr.
I 1dirigir, conducir el carro o los animales de tiro ἐλάουσ' εὐήνιον ἅρμα Emp.l.c., toros que tiran del arado τοὺς ἐλάω ζεύξας A.R.3.411, caballos en el circo τίς δ' ἔλαέν μιν; IUrb.Rom.l.c., ἡμιόνους Nonn.D.7.139.
2 conducir, llevar ganado ἀγέλας ἐλάουσι βοῶν Orac.Sib.3.239, cf. Man.6.407.
II náut. encajar las tablas de un navío, A.R.2.80.
III fig. impeler, aguijonear (μ') ἐλᾶι τ' αἴθοπι μώμῳ Tim.15.210.
• Etimología: v. ἐλαύνω.
German (Pape)
[Seite 793] poet. = ἐλαύνω, welches man s.
French (Bailly abrégé)
1-ῶ :
impf. ἔλων, fut. ἐλάσω > ἐλῶ ; ao. et pf. inus.
c. ἐλαύνω.
2fut. att. de ἐλαύνω.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἐλάω: Hom., HH, Trag., Her., Xen., Plat., Dem. = ἐλαύνω.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἐλάω: Ἰων. ἐλόω, ποιητ. ἐνεστ. ἀντὶ τοῦ ἐλαύνω· ἴδε ἐλαύνω ἐν ἀρχῇ.
English (Autenrieth)
see ἐλαύνω.
English (Autenrieth)
inf. ἐλάᾶν, ipf. ἔλων, fut. ἐλόωσι, aor. ἤλασσε, ἔλασσε, iter. ἐλάσασκε, pass. plup. ἠλήλατο, ἐλήλατο, 3 pl. ἐληλάδατο or ἐληλέ(δ）ατο: drive, impel, strike, mid., for oneself, Od. 4.637, Il. 10.537, etc.; freq. of ‘rowing’ a vessel, with and without νῆα, Od. 13.22, pass. Od. 13.155; so of driving horses, without obj. expressed, Il. 5.264 ; μάστῖξεν δ' ἐλάᾶν, Od. 3.484; hence apparently often intrans., πόντον ἐλαύνοντες, Il. 7.6, Ν 2, Od. 7.319; of ‘driving away’ cattle, horses, etc., Il. 1.154; in the sense strike the verb occurs often, especially of ‘forging,’ Il. 12.296; of ‘drawing,’ or ‘laying out’ a fence or wall, or a swath in reaping, ἕρκος, τεῖχος, τάφρον, Il. 7.450, Il. 9.349, Il. 18.564; σταυρούς, Od. 14.11; χάλκεοι τοῖχοι ἐληλέδατο, ‘were extended,’ Od. 7.86 ; ὄγμον, Il. 11.68; metaph., of ‘persecuting,’ Od. 5.290; being ‘racked’ with pain, Il. 16.518; ‘raising’ a din, Il. 1.575.
English (Slater)
Greek Monotonic
ἐλάω: αρχ. τύπος του ἐλαύνω, Επικ. απαρ. ἐλάαν (το οποίο είναι επίσης μέλ.), σε Όμηρ.· γʹ πληθ. παρατ. ἔλων, σε Ομήρ. Οδ.
Frisk Etymological English
See also: s. ἐλαύνω.
Frisk Etymology German
ἐλάω: {eláō}
See also: s. ἐλαύνω.
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