bear: Difference between revisions

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θαρσεῖν χρὴ φίλε Βάττε: τάχ' αὔριον ἔσσετ' ἄμεινον → you need to be brave, dear Battus; perhaps tomorrow will be better | Take heart, dear Battos! Tomorrow will be better.

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{{Woodhouse1
{{Woodhouse1
|Text=[[File:woodhouse_66.jpg|thumb|link={{filepath:woodhouse_66.jpg}}]]'''subs.'''
|Text=[[File:p2.png|right|Woodhouse page for {{PAGENAME}} - Opens in new window|link={{filepath:woodhouse_66.jpg}}]]
===substantive===


P. [[ἄρκτος]], ἡ.
[[prose|P.]] [[ἄρκτος]], ἡ.


<b class="b2">The Great Bear</b>: P. and V. [[ἄρκτος]], ἡ.
[[the Great Bear]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἄρκτος]], ἡ.


'''v. trans.'''
===verb transitive===


<b class="b2">Bring forth</b> (of animals generally): P. and V. τίκτειν, V. ἀνιέναι.
[[bring forth]] (of animals generally): [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[τίκτειν]], [[verse|V.]] [[ἀνιέναι]].


<b class="b2">Of women</b>: P. and V. γεννᾶν, τίκτειν, V. γείνασθαι (1st aor. of γείνεσθαι) (also Xen. but rare P.), λοχεύεσθαι. ἐκλοχεύεσθαι.
of [[women]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[γεννᾶν]], [[τίκτειν]], [[verse|V.]] [[γείνασθαι]] (1st aor. of [[γείνεσθαι]]) (also [[Xenophon|Xen.]] but rare [[prose|P.]]), [[λοχεύεσθαι]]. [[ἐκλοχεύεσθαι]].


<b class="b2">Be born</b>: see under [[born]]. Of trees, etc.; P. and V. [[φέρω|φέρειν]].
[[be born]]: see under [[born]]. Of trees, etc.; [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[φέρω]], [[φέρειν]].


<b class="b2">A wife to bear children</b>: V. [[δάμαρ]] [[παιδοποιός]], ἡ.
[[a wife to bear children]]: [[verse|V.]] [[δάμαρ παιδοποιός]], ἡ.


<b class="b2">Bear children in a place</b>: P. and V. ἐντίκτειν (dat.).
[[bear children in a place]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἐντίκτειν]] (dat.).


<b class="b2">Endure</b>: P. and V. [[φέρω|φέρειν]], ἀνέχεσθαι, ὑπέχειν, πάσχειν, ὑφίστασθαι, P. ὑπομένειν. V. καρτερεῖν, Ar. and V. τλῆναι (2nd aor. of τλᾶν) (also Isoc. but rare P.), [[ἀνατλῆναι]] (2nd aor. of ἀνατλᾶν) (also Plat. but rare P.), ἐξανέχεσθαι.
[[endure]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[φέρω]], [[φέρειν]], [[ἀνέχεσθαι]], [[ὑπέχειν]], [[πάσχειν]], [[ὑφίστασθαι]], [[prose|P.]] [[ὑπομένειν]]. [[verse|V.]] [[καρτερεῖν]], [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[τλῆναι]] (2nd aor. of [[τλᾶν]]) (also [[Isocrates]] but rare [[prose|P.]]), [[ἀνατλῆναι]] (2nd aor. of [[ἀνατλᾶν]]) (also [[Plato]] but rare [[prose|P.]]), [[ἐξανέχεσθαι]].


<b class="b2">Bear to the end</b>: P. and V. [[διαφέρω|διαφέρειν]], V. ἀντλεῖν, ἐξαντλεῖν, διαντλεῖν, ἐκκομίζειν.
[[bear to the end]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[διαφέρω]], [[διαφέρειν]], [[verse|V.]] [[ἀντλεῖν]], [[ἐξαντλεῖν]], [[διαντλεῖν]], [[ἐκκομίζειν]].


<b class="b2">Help to bear</b>: P. and V. συμφέρειν (τινί τι), V. συνεκκομίζειν (τινί τι); v. intrans. with infin.
[[help to bear]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[συμφέρειν]] ([[τινί]] τι), [[verse|V.]] [[συνεκκομίζειν]] ([[τινί]] τι); '''verb intransitive''' with infin.


<b class="b2">following</b>: P. and V. ἀνέχεσθαι (part.), Ar. and V. τλῆναι (2nd aor. of τλᾶν) (infin.), ἐξανέχεσθαι (part.); see [[bring oneself to]].
[[following]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἀνέχεσθαι]] (part.), [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[τλῆναι]] (2nd aor. of [[τλᾶν]]) (infin.), [[ἐξανέχεσθαι]] (part.); see [[bring oneself to]].


<b class="b2">Carry</b>: P. and V. [[φέρω|φέρειν]], κομίζειν, V. βαστάζειν; see [[carry]].
[[carry]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[φέρω]], [[φέρειν]], [[κομίζειν]], [[verse|V.]] [[βαστάζειν]]; see [[carry]].


<b class="b2">Bear arms</b>: P. ὁπλοφορεῖν (Xen.), σιδηροφορεῖν.
[[bear arms]]: [[prose|P.]] [[ὁπλοφορεῖν]] ([[Xenophon|Xen.]]), [[σιδηροφορεῖν]].


<b class="b2">Bear arms against</b>: P. ὅπλα ἐπιφέρειν (dat.), V. [[δόρυ]] ἐπιφέρειν (dat.).
[[bear arms against]]: [[prose|P.]] [[ὅπλα ἐπιφέρειν]] (dat.), [[verse|V.]] [[δόρυ ἐπιφέρειν]] (dat.).


<b class="b2">Bear</b> (<b class="b2">grudge, good-will, etc.</b>): P. and V. ἔχειν; see [[harbour]].
[[bear]] ([[grudge]], [[good-will]], etc.): [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἔχειν]]; see [[harbour]].


<b class="b2">Bear in mind</b>: P. and V. μεμνῆσθαι (perf. infin. of μιμνήσκεσθαι); see [[remember]].
[[bear in mind]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[μεμνῆσθαι]] (perf. infin. of [[μιμνήσκεσθαι]]); see [[remember]].


<b class="b2">Bear malice</b>: Ar. and P. μνησικακεῖν.
[[bear malice]]: [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[μνησικακεῖν]].


<b class="b2">Bear witness</b>: P. and V. μαρτύρεῖν; see under [[witness]].
[[bear witness]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[μαρτυρεῖν]]; see under [[witness]].


<b class="b2">Bear oneself, behave</b>: P. and V. προσφέρεσθαι; see [[behave]]. V. intrans.
[[bear oneself]], [[behave]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[προσφέρεσθαι]]; see [[behave]]. '''verb intransitive'''


<b class="b2">Turn</b>: P. and V. τρέπεσθαι.
[[turn]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[τρέπεσθαι]].


<b class="b2">Of a road</b>: P. <b class="b2">and V</b> . [[φέρω|φέρειν]], ἄγειν.
of a [[road]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[φέρω]], [[φέρειν]], [[ἄγειν]].


<b class="b2">Bear along</b>: P. and V. [[φέρω|φέρειν]].
[[bear along]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[φέρω]], [[φέρειν]].


<b class="b2">Bear away</b>: P. and V. [[ἀποφέρω|ἀποφέρειν]], P. ἀποκομίζειν; see [[carry off]].
[[bear away]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἀποφέρω]], [[ἀποφέρειν]], [[prose|P.]] [[ἀποκομίζειν]]; see [[carry off]].


<b class="b2">Bear down</b>: P. and V. καθαιρεῖν.
[[bear down]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[καθαιρεῖν]].


<b class="b2">Bear down upon</b>: Ar. and P. ἐπιτίθεσθαι (dat.): see [[attack]].
[[bear down upon]]: [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[ἐπιτίθεσθαι]] (dat.): see [[attack]].


<b class="b2">Bear forth</b>: P. and V. [[ἐκφέρω|ἐκφέρειν]].
[[bear forth]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἐκφέρω]], [[ἐκφέρειν]].


<b class="b2">Bear off</b>: see [[carry off]].
[[bear off]]: see [[carry off]].


<b class="b2">Bear out</b>: lit., P. and V. [[ἐκφέρω|ἐκφέρειν]], Met. (<b class="b2">a statement, etc.</b>), P. βεβαιοῦν.
[[bear out]]: lit., [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἐκφέρω]], [[ἐκφέρειν]], Met. (a [[statement]], etc.), [[prose|P.]] [[βεβαιοῦν]].


<b class="b2">Support by evidence</b> (<b class="b2">a person or</b> <b class="b2">thing</b>): P. and V. συμμαρτυρεῖν (dat. of person, acc. of thing).
[[support by evidence]] (a [[person]] or [[thing]]): [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[συμμαρτυρεῖν]] (dat. of person, acc. of thing).


<b class="b2">Bear round</b>: P. and V. περιφέρειν, P. περικομίζειν.
[[bear round]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[περιφέρειν]], [[prose|P.]] [[περικομίζειν]].


<b class="b2">Bear up</b>, v. trans.: see [[sustain]].
[[bear up]], '''verb transitive''': see [[sustain]].


v. intrans.: P. and V. καρτερεῖν, ἀνέχεσθαι. P. ὑπομένειν.
'''verb intransitive''': [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[καρτερεῖν]], [[ἀνέχεσθαι]]. [[prose|P.]] [[ὑπομένειν]].


<b class="b2">Bear up against</b>: see [[endure]].
[[bear up against]]: see [[endure]].


<b class="b2">Bear with</b>: see [[endure]].
[[bear with]]: see [[endure]].


<b class="b2">Acquiesce in</b>: P. and V. στέργειν (acc. or dat.), P. ἀγαπᾶν (acc. or dat.), V. αἰνεῖν (acc.).
[[acquiesce in]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[στέργειν]] (acc. or dat.), [[prose|P.]] [[ἀγαπᾶν]] (acc. or dat.), [[verse|V.]] [[αἰνεῖν]] (acc.).


<b class="b2">Bear with a parent's natural anger</b>: V. χαλᾶ τοκεῦσιν [[εἰκότως]] θυμουμένοις (Eur., <b class="b2">Hec.</b> 403). <b class="b2">Bring to bear</b> P. and V. προσφέρειν, προσάγειν, P. προσκομίζειν.
[[bear with a parent's natural anger]]: [[verse|V.]] [[χαλᾶ τοκεῦσιν εἰκότως θυμουμένοις]] ([[Euripides]], ''[[Hecuba]]'' 403). [[bring to bear]] [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[προσφέρειν]], [[προσάγειν]], [[prose|P.]] [[προσκομίζειν]].


<b class="b2">Bringing engines to bear, he besieged</b> (<b class="b2">the city</b>): P. μηχανήματʼ ἐπιστήσας ἐπολιόρκει (Dem. 254).
[[bring]]ing engines to [[bear]], he [[besiege]]d (the [[city]]): [[prose|P.]] [[μηχανήματ' ἐπιστήσας ἐπολιόρκει]] ([[Demosthenes|Dem.]] 254).
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Latest revision as of 13:20, 14 October 2021

English > Greek (Woodhouse)

Woodhouse page for bear - Opens in new window

substantive

P. ἄρκτος, ἡ.

the Great Bear: P. and V. ἄρκτος, ἡ.

verb transitive

bring forth (of animals generally): P. and V. τίκτειν, V. ἀνιέναι.

of women: P. and V. γεννᾶν, τίκτειν, V. γείνασθαι (1st aor. of γείνεσθαι) (also Xen. but rare P.), λοχεύεσθαι. ἐκλοχεύεσθαι.

be born: see under born. Of trees, etc.; P. and V. φέρω, φέρειν.

a wife to bear children: V. δάμαρ παιδοποιός, ἡ.

bear children in a place: P. and V. ἐντίκτειν (dat.).

endure: P. and V. φέρω, φέρειν, ἀνέχεσθαι, ὑπέχειν, πάσχειν, ὑφίστασθαι, P. ὑπομένειν. V. καρτερεῖν, Ar. and V. τλῆναι (2nd aor. of τλᾶν) (also Isocrates but rare P.), ἀνατλῆναι (2nd aor. of ἀνατλᾶν) (also Plato but rare P.), ἐξανέχεσθαι.

bear to the end: P. and V. διαφέρω, διαφέρειν, V. ἀντλεῖν, ἐξαντλεῖν, διαντλεῖν, ἐκκομίζειν.

help to bear: P. and V. συμφέρειν (τινί τι), V. συνεκκομίζειν (τινί τι); verb intransitive with infin.

following: P. and V. ἀνέχεσθαι (part.), Ar. and V. τλῆναι (2nd aor. of τλᾶν) (infin.), ἐξανέχεσθαι (part.); see bring oneself to.

carry: P. and V. φέρω, φέρειν, κομίζειν, V. βαστάζειν; see carry.

bear arms: P. ὁπλοφορεῖν (Xen.), σιδηροφορεῖν.

bear arms against: P. ὅπλα ἐπιφέρειν (dat.), V. δόρυ ἐπιφέρειν (dat.).

bear (grudge, good-will, etc.): P. and V. ἔχειν; see harbour.

bear in mind: P. and V. μεμνῆσθαι (perf. infin. of μιμνήσκεσθαι); see remember.

bear malice: Ar. and P. μνησικακεῖν.

bear witness: P. and V. μαρτυρεῖν; see under witness.

bear oneself, behave: P. and V. προσφέρεσθαι; see behave. verb intransitive

turn: P. and V. τρέπεσθαι.

of a road: P. and V. φέρω, φέρειν, ἄγειν.

bear along: P. and V. φέρω, φέρειν.

bear away: P. and V. ἀποφέρω, ἀποφέρειν, P. ἀποκομίζειν; see carry off.

bear down: P. and V. καθαιρεῖν.

bear down upon: Ar. and P. ἐπιτίθεσθαι (dat.): see attack.

bear forth: P. and V. ἐκφέρω, ἐκφέρειν.

bear off: see carry off.

bear out: lit., P. and V. ἐκφέρω, ἐκφέρειν, Met. (a statement, etc.), P. βεβαιοῦν.

support by evidence (a person or thing): P. and V. συμμαρτυρεῖν (dat. of person, acc. of thing).

bear round: P. and V. περιφέρειν, P. περικομίζειν.

bear up, verb transitive: see sustain.

verb intransitive: P. and V. καρτερεῖν, ἀνέχεσθαι. P. ὑπομένειν.

bear up against: see endure.

bear with: see endure.

acquiesce in: P. and V. στέργειν (acc. or dat.), P. ἀγαπᾶν (acc. or dat.), V. αἰνεῖν (acc.).

bear with a parent's natural anger: V. χαλᾶ τοκεῦσιν εἰκότως θυμουμένοις (Euripides, Hecuba 403). bring to bear P. and V. προσφέρειν, προσάγειν, P. προσκομίζειν.

bringing engines to bear, he besieged (the city): P. μηχανήματ' ἐπιστήσας ἐπολιόρκει (Dem. 254).