ἀκακία: Difference between revisions
ἐν ταῖς ἀνάγκαις χρημάτων κρείττων φίλος → it is better in times of need to have friends rather than money, a friend in need is a friend indeed (Menander, Sententiae monostichoi 143)
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: name of a tree or plant, [[acacia]] or Geista acanthoclada (Dsc.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Substr. word, cf. [[ἀκακαλίς]]. Fur. 321 compares <b class="b3">κάκτος</b>. There is no reason for oriental origin, as per DELG, except Kramer ZPE 97 (1993) 146, who compares Coptic <b class="b3">κακε</b>, <b class="b3">κεκε</b>, <b class="b3">κεκει</b> [[dark]], the colour of the wood of the acacia; the <b class="b3">α-</b> from <b class="b3">ἄκανθος</b> (but why?). | |etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: name of a tree or plant, [[acacia]] or Geista acanthoclada (Dsc.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Substr. word, cf. [[ἀκακαλίς]]. Fur. 321 compares <b class="b3">κάκτος</b>. There is no reason for oriental origin, as per DELG, except Kramer ZPE 97 (1993) 146, who compares Coptic <b class="b3">κακε</b>, <b class="b3">κεκε</b>, <b class="b3">κεκει</b> [[dark]], the colour of the wood of the acacia; the <b class="b3">α-</b> from <b class="b3">ἄκανθος</b> (but why?). | ||
}} | |||
{{mdlsj | |||
|mdlsjtxt=[from [[ἄκακος]]<br />[[guilelessness]], Dem., etc. | |||
}} | }} |
Revision as of 12:40, 9 January 2019
English (LSJ)
(A), ἡ,
A shittah tree, Acacia arabica, Dsc.1.101, Aret. CD2.6. II = Genista acanthoclada. Dsc. l.c.
ἀκᾰκία (B), ἡ, (ἄκακος)
A guilelessness, D.59.81, Arist. Rh.1389b9, LXX Jb.2.3, etc.
German (Pape)
[Seite 67] ἡ, Akazie, Diosc.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἀκακία: (Α) ἡ, (ἀκὴ) δένδρον Αἰγυπτιακόν, ἡ ἀκακία, Διοσκ. 1. 133.
French (Bailly abrégé)
2ας (ἡ) :
innocence, simplicité.
Étymologie: ἄκακος.
Spanish (DGE)
-ας, ἡ
candidez, falta de malicia, inocencia, ἀπειρία καὶ ἀ. D.59.81, τῇ γὰρ αὐτῶν ἀκακίᾳ τοὺς πέλας μετροῦσιν Arist.Rh.1389b9, οἶδεν δὲ ὁ κύριος τὴν ἀ. μου LXX Ib.31.6, ἔτι δὲ ἔχεται ἀκακίας LXX Ib.2.3, de Adán y Eva, Ph.1.38, οἱ μὲν ἐν ἀκακίᾳ Euagr.Pont.Schol.Pr.26.1
•de un analfabeto, Basil.M.29.241B
•de las ovejas, Gr.Naz.M.36.640C.
-ας, ἡ
1 bot. acacia o árbol de la goma, Acacia nilotica (L.) Delile, Dsc.1.101, Aret.CD 2.6.2, Ael.Prom.48.26, SB 11708.3, 12086.7 (ambos II/III d.C.).
2 genista, Genista acanthoclada DC., Dsc.1.101.
• Etimología: Préstamo de origen desconocido.
Greek Monolingual
η άκακος
έλλειψη κακίας, ανεξικακία, αθωότητα.Βοτ.
δέντρο υψηλό με φύλλα σύνθετα και παράφυλλα μεταμορφωμένα σε ισχυρά αγκάθια. Τα άνθη της ακακίας είναι λευκά, μεγάλα και εύοσμα.
Greek Monotonic
ἀκᾰκία: ἡ, αγαθότητα, έλλειψη κακίας, αθωότητα, σε Δημ. κ.λπ.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἀκᾰκία: ἡ кротость, незлобивость, тж. невинность Dem. etc.
Frisk Etymological English
Grammatical information: f.
Meaning: name of a tree or plant, acacia or Geista acanthoclada (Dsc.).
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]
Etymology: Substr. word, cf. ἀκακαλίς. Fur. 321 compares κάκτος. There is no reason for oriental origin, as per DELG, except Kramer ZPE 97 (1993) 146, who compares Coptic κακε, κεκε, κεκει dark, the colour of the wood of the acacia; the α- from ἄκανθος (but why?).
Middle Liddell
[from ἄκακος
guilelessness, Dem., etc.