οἰσύπη: Difference between revisions
Πατὴρ οὐχ ὁ γεννήσας, ἀλλ' ὁ θρέψας σε → Non qui te genuit, est qui nutrivit pater → Dein Vater ist, wer Nahrung dir, nicht Leben gab | nicht Vater ist, wer Leben, sondern Nahrung gab
m (Text replacement - "(?s)(\n{{ls\n\|lstext.*}})(\n{{.*}})(\n{{elru.*}})" to "$3$1$2") |
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|Transliteration C=oisypi | |Transliteration C=oisypi | ||
|Beta Code=oi)su/ph | |Beta Code=oi)su/ph | ||
|Definition=ἡ, also οἴσῠπος, ὁ, [[the grease extracted from sheep's wool]] ( | |Definition=ἡ, also οἴσῠπος, ὁ, [[the grease extracted from sheep's wool]] (οἴσυπος· τὸ ἐκ τῶν οἰσυπηρῶν ἐρίων λίπος Dsc.2.74, cf. <span class="bibl">Plin.<span class="title">HN</span>29.10</span>), [[οἰσύπῃ]] ([[varia lectio|v.l.]] [[οἴσπῃ]], [[quod vide|q.v.]]) προβάτων <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.187</span>; οἰσύπη αἰγός <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Mul.</span>2.195</span>; used for medicinal purposes, Dsc. and Plin. ll.cc.: —freq. confused with [[οἰσπώτη]] ([[quod vide|q.v.]]). | ||
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{{bailly | {{bailly | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: f. (Hdt. 4, 187, Hp.)<br />Meaning: [[the greasy extract of sheeps wool]] (Hdt. 4, 187, Hp.); cf. Dsc. below with extensive description of the preparation; after H. = <b class="b3">ὁ τῆς οἰὸς ῥύπος</b>).<br />Other forms: [[οἴσυπος]] m. (Dsc. 2, 74, Plin., H.); <b class="b3">οἶσπαι προβάτων κόπρος</b>, [[ῥύπος]] H.; [[οἴσπη]] [[varia lectio|v.l.]] Hdt. 4, 187, Gal., Suid.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">οἰσυπ-ίς</b> f. [[greasy flock of wool]] (Hp.), <b class="b3">-ηρός</b> (Ar.), <b class="b3">-όεις</b>, <b class="b3">-ώδης</b> (Hp.) [[greasy]], [[of wool]]; <b class="b3">-ον</b> = [[λάδανον]] (Plin.); <b class="b3">οἰσύπειον ἔριον ῥυπαρὸν προβάτων</b> H.<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Explained as <b class="b3">*ὀϜι-σύπη</b>, like the synonymous [[οἰσπώτη]] (s. v.), with unclear 2. member. Meaningless suppositions by Prellwitz s. v. and v. Blumenthal Hesychst. 43. - There is clear evidence for the variant <b class="b3">οἴσπ-η</b>, but it is difficult to decide whether the [[υ]] is secondary or the form without it; cf. | |etymtx=Grammatical information: f. (Hdt. 4, 187, Hp.)<br />Meaning: [[the greasy extract of sheeps wool]] (Hdt. 4, 187, Hp.); cf. Dsc. below with extensive description of the preparation; after H. = <b class="b3">ὁ τῆς οἰὸς ῥύπος</b>).<br />Other forms: [[οἴσυπος]] m. (Dsc. 2, 74, Plin., H.); <b class="b3">οἶσπαι προβάτων κόπρος</b>, [[ῥύπος]] H.; [[οἴσπη]] [[varia lectio|v.l.]] Hdt. 4, 187, Gal., Suid.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">οἰσυπ-ίς</b> f. [[greasy flock of wool]] (Hp.), <b class="b3">-ηρός</b> (Ar.), <b class="b3">-όεις</b>, <b class="b3">-ώδης</b> (Hp.) [[greasy]], [[of wool]]; <b class="b3">-ον</b> = [[λάδανον]] (Plin.); <b class="b3">οἰσύπειον ἔριον ῥυπαρὸν προβάτων</b> H.<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Explained as <b class="b3">*ὀϜι-σύπη</b>, like the synonymous [[οἰσπώτη]] (s. v.), with unclear 2. member. Meaningless suppositions by Prellwitz s. v. and v. Blumenthal Hesychst. 43. - There is clear evidence for the variant <b class="b3">οἴσπ-η</b>, but it is difficult to decide whether the [[υ]] is secondary or the form without it; cf. Furnée 188 n. 22 on <b class="b3">θαλ(υ)π-</b>. In any case the word is most probably Pre-Greek (meaning!). One might also think of a labialized [[s]], <b class="b2">oisʷp-</b>. | ||
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{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj | ||
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{{FriskDe | {{FriskDe | ||
|ftr='''οἰσύπη''': {oisúpē}<br />'''Forms''': [[οἴσυπος]] m. (Dsk. 2, 74, Plin., H.)<br />'''Grammar''': f. (Hdt. 4, 187 [[[varia lectio|v.l.]] [[οἴσπη]], Hp.),<br />'''Meaning''': [[das fette Extrakt der Schafwolle]] (vgL Dsk. a. O. mit ausführlicher Beschreibung der Bereitung; nach H. = ὁ τῆς οἰὸς [[ῥύπος]]).<br />'''Derivative''': Davon [[οἰσυπίς]] f. [[fettige Wollflocke]] (Hp.), -ηρός (Ar. usw.), -όεις, -ώδης (Hp.) [[fettig]], [[von der Schafwolle]]; -ον = [[λάδανον]] (Plin.); [[οἰσύπειον]] | |ftr='''οἰσύπη''': {oisúpē}<br />'''Forms''': [[οἴσυπος]] m. (Dsk. 2, 74, Plin., H.)<br />'''Grammar''': f. (Hdt. 4, 187 [[[varia lectio|v.l.]] [[οἴσπη]], Hp.),<br />'''Meaning''': [[das fette Extrakt der Schafwolle]] (vgL Dsk. a. O. mit ausführlicher Beschreibung der Bereitung; nach H. = ὁ τῆς οἰὸς [[ῥύπος]]).<br />'''Derivative''': Davon [[οἰσυπίς]] f. [[fettige Wollflocke]] (Hp.), -ηρός (Ar. usw.), -όεις, -ώδης (Hp.) [[fettig]], [[von der Schafwolle]]; -ον = [[λάδανον]] (Plin.); [[οἰσύπειον]]· [[ἔριον]] ῥυπαρὸν προβάτων H.<br />'''Etymology''': Aus *ὀϝισύπη, wie das synonyme [[οἰσπώτη]] (s. d.) mit dunklem Hinterglied. Nichtssagende Vermutungen von Prellwitz s. v. und v. Blumenthal Hesychst. 43.<br />'''Page''' 2,370 | ||
}} | |||
{{pape | |||
|ptext=ἡ, ion. = [[οἴσυπος]]; Hippocr. sagt auch [[οἰσύπη]] αἰγός. | |||
}} | }} |
Revision as of 16:34, 24 November 2022
English (LSJ)
ἡ, also οἴσῠπος, ὁ, the grease extracted from sheep's wool (οἴσυπος· τὸ ἐκ τῶν οἰσυπηρῶν ἐρίων λίπος Dsc.2.74, cf. Plin.HN29.10), οἰσύπῃ (v.l. οἴσπῃ, q.v.) προβάτων Hdt.4.187; οἰσύπη αἰγός Hp.Mul.2.195; used for medicinal purposes, Dsc. and Plin. ll.cc.: —freq. confused with οἰσπώτη (q.v.).
French (Bailly abrégé)
ης (ἡ) :
suint, graisse se trouvant dans la laine des moutons.
Étymologie: DELG sans doute de οἶς, et *σύπη= ???
Russian (Dvoretsky)
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
οἰσύπη: [ῠ] ἢ οἴσπη, ἡ καὶ οἴσῠπος, ὁ, «τὸ ἐκ τῶν οἰσυπηρῶν ἐρίων λίπος» Διοσκ. 2. 84, πρβλ. Πλίν. 29, 10· οἴσπῃ προβάτων (διάφορ. γραφ. οἰσύπῃ) Ἡρόδ. 4. 187· ὡσαύτως τῶν αἰγῶν, οἰσύπη αἰγὸς Ἱππ. 668. 43, Ἐρωτιαν. σ. 282· ― ἦτο ἐν χρήσει ἐν τῇ ἰατρικῇ, Διοσκ, καὶ Πλίν. ἔνθ’ ἀνωτ. ― Συχνάκις συγχέεται μετὰ τοῦ οἰσπώτη, ὃ ἴδε.
Greek Monolingual
η (Α οἰσύπη και οἴσυπος, ὁ)
λιπώδης ουσία που εκκρίνεται από το μαλλί, κυρίως τών προβάτων.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Πρόκειται πιθ. για συνθ. λ. με α' συνθετικό τον τ. ὄ(F)ις «πρόβατο» (χωρίς συνδετικό φωνήεν -ο-) και β' συνθετικό μία αμάρτυρη λ. σύπη (πρβλ. οισπώτη)].
Greek Monotonic
οἰσύπη: [ῠ] ή οἴσπη, ἡ, ιδρώτας και λίπος από το μαλλί των προβάτων, σε Ηρόδ.
Frisk Etymological English
Grammatical information: f. (Hdt. 4, 187, Hp.)
Meaning: the greasy extract of sheeps wool (Hdt. 4, 187, Hp.); cf. Dsc. below with extensive description of the preparation; after H. = ὁ τῆς οἰὸς ῥύπος).
Other forms: οἴσυπος m. (Dsc. 2, 74, Plin., H.); οἶσπαι προβάτων κόπρος, ῥύπος H.; οἴσπη v.l. Hdt. 4, 187, Gal., Suid.
Derivatives: οἰσυπ-ίς f. greasy flock of wool (Hp.), -ηρός (Ar.), -όεις, -ώδης (Hp.) greasy, of wool; -ον = λάδανον (Plin.); οἰσύπειον ἔριον ῥυπαρὸν προβάτων H.
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]
Etymology: Explained as *ὀϜι-σύπη, like the synonymous οἰσπώτη (s. v.), with unclear 2. member. Meaningless suppositions by Prellwitz s. v. and v. Blumenthal Hesychst. 43. - There is clear evidence for the variant οἴσπ-η, but it is difficult to decide whether the υ is secondary or the form without it; cf. Furnée 188 n. 22 on θαλ(υ)π-. In any case the word is most probably Pre-Greek (meaning!). One might also think of a labialized s, oisʷp-.
Middle Liddell
οἰσῠ́πη, ορ οἴσπη, ἡ,
the grease extracted from sheep's wool, Hdt.
Frisk Etymology German
οἰσύπη: {oisúpē}
Forms: οἴσυπος m. (Dsk. 2, 74, Plin., H.)
Grammar: f. (Hdt. 4, 187 [[[varia lectio|v.l.]] οἴσπη, Hp.),
Meaning: das fette Extrakt der Schafwolle (vgL Dsk. a. O. mit ausführlicher Beschreibung der Bereitung; nach H. = ὁ τῆς οἰὸς ῥύπος).
Derivative: Davon οἰσυπίς f. fettige Wollflocke (Hp.), -ηρός (Ar. usw.), -όεις, -ώδης (Hp.) fettig, von der Schafwolle; -ον = λάδανον (Plin.); οἰσύπειον· ἔριον ῥυπαρὸν προβάτων H.
Etymology: Aus *ὀϝισύπη, wie das synonyme οἰσπώτη (s. d.) mit dunklem Hinterglied. Nichtssagende Vermutungen von Prellwitz s. v. und v. Blumenthal Hesychst. 43.
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