μονάς: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=monas
|Transliteration C=monas
|Beta Code=mona/s
|Beta Code=mona/s
|Definition=Ion. [[μουνάς]] (<span class="title">AP</span>9.482 (Agath.)), άδος, ἡ, special fem. of [[μόνος]], <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[solitary]], ἐρημία <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ba.</span>609</span> (troch.); αἰών <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1520</span> (lyr.); of a woman, [[alone]], [[by oneself]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Andr.</span>855</span> (lyr.): as masc., of a man, <span class="bibl">A. <span class="title">Pers.</span>734</span> (troch.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> as [[substantive]] [[μονάς]], ἡ, [[unit]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>101c</span>, <span class="bibl">105c</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Metaph.</span>1089b35</span>, etc.; [[monad]], <span class="bibl">Procl.<span class="title">Inst.</span>64</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">in Alc.</span>p.51</span> C. (pl.), <span class="bibl">Dam.<span class="title">Pr.</span>199</span>, al.: in Pythag. philosophy, to denote [[fire]], <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Num.</span> 11</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> Ion., = [[οἴνη]], [[ace]] on a [[die]], <span class="bibl">Poll.7.204</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> as a measure of length, = [[δάκτυλος]], Hero ''*Geom''.4.2; <b class="b3">εἰς μονάδας ἀγαγεῖν</b> [[reduce]] to [[unit]]s (of [[weight]], here [[drachmae]]), <span class="bibl">Ph.<span class="title">Bel.</span>51.24</span>; <b class="b3">διεξασμένη κατὰ μονάδας</b>, of [[alum]], Dsc.5.106.</span>
|Definition=Ion. [[μουνάς]] (''AP''9.482 (Agath.)), άδος, ἡ, special fem. of [[μόνος]],<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[solitary]], ἐρημία E.''Ba.''609 (troch.); αἰών Id.''Ph.''1520 (lyr.); of a woman, [[alone]], [[by oneself]], Id.''Andr.''855 (lyr.): as masc., of a man, A. ''Pers.''734 (troch.).<br><span class="bld">II</span> as [[substantive]] [[μονάς]], ἡ, [[unit]], [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Phaedo|Phd.]]'' 101c, 105c, [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Metaphysics|Metaph.]]''1089b35, etc.; [[monad]], Procl.''Inst.''64, ''in Alc.''p.51 C. (pl.), Dam.''Pr.''199, al.: in Pythag. philosophy, to denote [[fire]], Plu.''Num.'' 11.<br><span class="bld">2</span> Ion., = [[οἴνη]], [[ace]] on a [[die]], Poll.7.204.<br><span class="bld">3</span> as a measure of length, = [[δάκτυλος]], Hero ''*Geom''.4.2; <b class="b3">εἰς μονάδας ἀγαγεῖν</b> [[reduce]] to [[unit]]s (of [[weight]], here [[drachmae]]), Ph.''Bel.''51.24; <b class="b3">διεξασμένη κατὰ μονάδας</b>, of [[alum]], Dsc.5.106.
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Revision as of 10:12, 25 August 2023

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Full diacritics: μονάς Medium diacritics: μονάς Low diacritics: μονάς Capitals: ΜΟΝΑΣ
Transliteration A: monás Transliteration B: monas Transliteration C: monas Beta Code: mona/s

English (LSJ)

Ion. μουνάς (AP9.482 (Agath.)), άδος, ἡ, special fem. of μόνος,
A solitary, ἐρημία E.Ba.609 (troch.); αἰών Id.Ph.1520 (lyr.); of a woman, alone, by oneself, Id.Andr.855 (lyr.): as masc., of a man, A. Pers.734 (troch.).
II as substantive μονάς, ἡ, unit, Pl.Phd. 101c, 105c, Arist.Metaph.1089b35, etc.; monad, Procl.Inst.64, in Alc.p.51 C. (pl.), Dam.Pr.199, al.: in Pythag. philosophy, to denote fire, Plu.Num. 11.
2 Ion., = οἴνη, ace on a die, Poll.7.204.
3 as a measure of length, = δάκτυλος, Hero *Geom.4.2; εἰς μονάδας ἀγαγεῖν reduce to units (of weight, here drachmae), Ph.Bel.51.24; διεξασμένη κατὰ μονάδας, of alum, Dsc.5.106.

German (Pape)

[Seite 201] άδος, als adj. = μόνος, μονάδα δὲ Ξέρξην, ἔρημον, Aesch. Pers. 720; μονάδ' ἔχουσ' ἐρημίαν, Eur. Bacch. 609, vgl. Andr. 855; ἀρχαί, Plut. fac. orb. lun. 12. άδος, ἡ, die Einheit; μονάδος δεῖν μετασχεῖν, ὃ ἂν μέλλῃ ἓν ἔσεσθαι Plat. Phaed. 101 e, öfter; Plut. u. a. Sp.; auch das Einfache, Untheilbare, weil es nicht aus mehreren Theilen zusammengesetzt ist. – Das As oder die Eins auf den Würfeln, Poll. 7, 204. 9, 95. – Als Längenmaaß = δάκτυλος, Heron.

French (Bailly abrégé)

άδος
1 adj. (ὁ, ἡ) seul, solitaire, isolé;
2 subst.μονάς, l'unité.
Étymologie: μόνος.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

μονάς:
I ион. μουνάς, άδος adj.
1 одинокий (ἐρημία Eur.);
2 покинутый, брошенный (Ξέρξης Aesch.).
άδος ἡ
1 мат. единица (ἡ μ. ἐλάχιστον ἐν τοῖς ἀριθμοῖς Arst.);
2 филос. монада, простая сущность (δεῖ μονάδος μετασχεῖν, ὃ ἂν μέλλῃ ἓν ἔσεσθαι Plat.).

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

μονάς: Ἰων. μουνὰς (Ἀνθ. Π. 9. 482), -άδος, ἡ, ἴδιον θηλ. τοῦ μόνος, μόνη, μοναχή, μεμονωμένη, ἐρημία Εὐρ. Βάκχ. 609· αἰὼν ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Φοιν. 1520· ― ἐπὶ γυναικός, μόνη κατάμονος, ὁ αὐτ’ ἐν Ἀνδρ. 854· ὡσαύτως ὡς ἀρσεν. ἐπὶ ἀνδρός, Αἰσχύλ. Πέρσ. 734· πρβλ. λογάς. ΙΙ. ὡς οὐσιαστ., μονάς, ἡ, Πλάτ. Φαίδων 101C, 105C, κλ., πρβλ. μονάζω ΙΙ· ― ἐν τῇ Πυθαγορείῳ φιλοσοφίᾳ ἐσήμαινε τὸ πῦρ, Πλουτ. Νουμ. 11· ― ἡ μ. ἐν τριάδι, ἐπὶ τῆς Ἁγίας Τριάδος, Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 8921. 2) τὸ μέρος τοῦ κύβου τὸ ἔχον ἓν στίγμα, Πολυδ. Ζ΄, 204. 3) ὡς μέτρον μήκους = δάκτυλος, Ἥρων.

Greek Monolingual

η (ΑΜ μονάς, -άδος)
βλ. μονάδα.

Greek Monotonic

μονάς: Ιων. μουνάς, -άδος, ιδιαίτερος τύπος θηλ. του μόνος, μόνη, μοναχική, σε Ευρ.·
I. ως αρσ. λέγεται για άνδρα, σε Αισχύλ.
II. ως ουσ., μονάς, , μονάδα, σε Πλάτ.

Middle Liddell

μονάς, Ionic μουνάς, άδος, special fem. of μόνος
I. alone, solitary, Eur.; as masc. of a man, Aesch.
II. as substantive, μονάς, άδος, a unit, Plat.

English (Woodhouse)

alone, number one, the figure one, the number one

⇢ Look up on Google | Wiktionary | LSJ full text search (Translation based on the reversal of Woodhouse's English to Ancient Greek dictionary)

Mantoulidis Etymological

Ἀπό τό μένω, ὅπου δές γιά περισσότερα παράγωγα.