conturbo: Difference between revisions
ἑρμηνεία διὰ τῆς ὀνομασίας → expression by means of language
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>con-turbo</b>: āvi, ātum, 1,<br /><b>I</b> v. a., to [[throw]] [[into]] [[disorder]] or [[confusion]], to [[confuse]], [[derange]], [[disorder]], [[confound]] ([[rare]], [[but]] [[class]]. in [[prose]] and [[poetry]]; [[most]] freq. in Lucr. and Cic.; not in Verg., Hor., or Quint.).<br /><b>I</b> In gen.<br /> <b>A</b> Lit.: posituras principiorum corporis [[atque]] animi, Lucr. 4, 943; cf. id. 4, 958; 3, 483 al.: ordines Romanorum (militum), Sall. J. 50, 4; cf. id. ib. 98, 4: equites tormentis, Curt. 7, 2, 4: rempublicam, Sall. C. 37, 10; 48, 8; cf. rem, id. J. 79, 7: [[annus]] neglegentiā [[conturbatus]] [[atque]] [[confusus]], * Suet. Aug. 31: vocem, Lucr. 4, 559: prima vulnera novis plagis, id. 4, 1070: basia, i. e. to [[exchange]] in [[confused]] multitudes, * Cat. 5, 11.—In mal. [[part]].: [[pedes]], i. e. implicare, Plaut. Cas. 2, 8, 24.—<br /> <b>B</b> Trop., to [[disturb]], [[disquiet]] in [[mind]] or [[feeling]]: [[valetudo]] tua me [[valde]] conturbat, Cic. Att. 7, 2, 2: [[quid]] est? num [[conturbo]] te? id. Phil. 2, 13, 32: incidunt multae causae, quae conturbent animos utilitatis specie, id. Off. 3, 10, 40; cf.: [[vemens]] [[violentia]] vini Conturbare animum consuevit, Lucr. 3, 483.—Absol.: haec sunt, quae conturbent in deliberatione non [[numquam]], etc., Cic. Off. 3, 20, 81.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic., t. t. in the lang. of [[business]]: conturbare rationes or rationem, or absol. conturbare, to [[bring]] one's [[pecuniary]] affairs [[into]] [[disorder]], to [[become]] [[bankrupt]].<br /> <b>A</b> Lit.: rationem sibi commissam, Dig. 11, 3, 1 fin.: [[nihil]] esse, [[quod]] [[posthac]] arcae nostrae [[fiducia]] conturbaret, [[bring]] [[into]] [[pecuniary]] [[embarrassment]], Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 10 (12), 5: fac me multis debere, et in his Plancio: [[utrum]] [[igitur]] me conturbare [[oportet]]? id. Planc. 28, 68: [[homo]] [[Graecus]], qui conturbat et [[idem]] putat sibi licere [[quod]] equitibus Romanis, id. Att. 4, 7, 1; Dig. 14, 3, 5, § 9; 15, 3, 16; cf. ib. 11, 3, 1, § 5; Juv. 7, 129 al.—<br /> <b>B</b> Trop.: [[neque]] [[edepol]] [[quid]] [[nunc]] consili capiam [[scio]] De virgine [[istac]]: ita conturbasti mihi Rationes omnes, [[you]] [[have]] so disturbed all my plans, Ter. Eun. 5, 2, 29.—Hence, contur-bātus, a, um, P a. (acc. to I. B.), [[distracted]], disturbed, [[confused]], disquieted ([[very]] [[rare]]): [[oculus]], [[diseased]], [[disordered]], Cic. Tusc. 3, 7, 15: [[homo]] [[tristis]] et [[conturbatus]], id. Verr. 2, 4, 14, § 32: eram in scribendo conturbatior, id. Att. 1, 12, 4: [[animus]], id. Tusc. 3, 7, 15. | |lshtext=<b>con-turbo</b>: āvi, ātum, 1,<br /><b>I</b> v. a., to [[throw]] [[into]] [[disorder]] or [[confusion]], to [[confuse]], [[derange]], [[disorder]], [[confound]] ([[rare]], [[but]] [[class]]. in [[prose]] and [[poetry]]; [[most]] freq. in Lucr. and Cic.; not in Verg., Hor., or Quint.).<br /><b>I</b> In gen.<br /> <b>A</b> Lit.: posituras principiorum corporis [[atque]] animi, Lucr. 4, 943; cf. id. 4, 958; 3, 483 al.: ordines Romanorum (militum), Sall. J. 50, 4; cf. id. ib. 98, 4: equites tormentis, Curt. 7, 2, 4: rempublicam, Sall. C. 37, 10; 48, 8; cf. rem, id. J. 79, 7: [[annus]] neglegentiā [[conturbatus]] [[atque]] [[confusus]], * Suet. Aug. 31: vocem, Lucr. 4, 559: prima vulnera novis plagis, id. 4, 1070: basia, i. e. to [[exchange]] in [[confused]] multitudes, * Cat. 5, 11.—In mal. [[part]].: [[pedes]], i. e. implicare, Plaut. Cas. 2, 8, 24.—<br /> <b>B</b> Trop., to [[disturb]], [[disquiet]] in [[mind]] or [[feeling]]: [[valetudo]] tua me [[valde]] conturbat, Cic. Att. 7, 2, 2: [[quid]] est? num [[conturbo]] te? id. Phil. 2, 13, 32: incidunt multae causae, quae conturbent animos utilitatis specie, id. Off. 3, 10, 40; cf.: [[vemens]] [[violentia]] vini Conturbare animum consuevit, Lucr. 3, 483.—Absol.: haec sunt, quae conturbent in deliberatione non [[numquam]], etc., Cic. Off. 3, 20, 81.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic., t. t. in the lang. of [[business]]: conturbare rationes or rationem, or absol. conturbare, to [[bring]] one's [[pecuniary]] affairs [[into]] [[disorder]], to [[become]] [[bankrupt]].<br /> <b>A</b> Lit.: rationem sibi commissam, Dig. 11, 3, 1 fin.: [[nihil]] esse, [[quod]] [[posthac]] arcae nostrae [[fiducia]] conturbaret, [[bring]] [[into]] [[pecuniary]] [[embarrassment]], Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 10 (12), 5: fac me multis debere, et in his Plancio: [[utrum]] [[igitur]] me conturbare [[oportet]]? id. Planc. 28, 68: [[homo]] [[Graecus]], qui conturbat et [[idem]] putat sibi licere [[quod]] equitibus Romanis, id. Att. 4, 7, 1; Dig. 14, 3, 5, § 9; 15, 3, 16; cf. ib. 11, 3, 1, § 5; Juv. 7, 129 al.—<br /> <b>B</b> Trop.: [[neque]] [[edepol]] [[quid]] [[nunc]] consili capiam [[scio]] De virgine [[istac]]: ita conturbasti mihi Rationes omnes, [[you]] [[have]] so disturbed all my plans, Ter. Eun. 5, 2, 29.—Hence, contur-bātus, a, um, P a. (acc. to I. B.), [[distracted]], disturbed, [[confused]], disquieted ([[very]] [[rare]]): [[oculus]], [[diseased]], [[disordered]], Cic. Tusc. 3, 7, 15: [[homo]] [[tristis]] et [[conturbatus]], id. Verr. 2, 4, 14, § 32: eram in scribendo conturbatior, id. Att. 1, 12, 4: [[animus]], id. Tusc. 3, 7, 15. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>conturbō</b>,¹¹ āvī, ātum, āre, tr.,<br /><b>1</b> [en gén.] mettre en désordre, troubler, altérer : ordines Sall. J. 50, 4, mettre le trouble dans les rangs ; [[oculus]] [[conturbatus]] Cic. Tusc. 3, 15, œil troublé (vue brouillée); rem publicam Sall. C. 37, 10, bouleverser l’État, cf. Cic. Har. 39 ; [[necesse]] [[est]] vocem conturbari Lucr. 4, 559, il faut que la voix s’altère || [fig.] troubler, effrayer, inquiéter : Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 74 ; Nat. 2, 1 ; 90, etc. ; [[valetudo]] tua me [[valde]] conturbat Cic. Att. 7, 2, 2, ta santé m’inquiète fort || troubler, embrouiller : Lucr. 3, 483 ; Cic. Off. 3, 40 ; abs<sup>t</sup>] Off. 3, 81<br /><b>2</b> [en part.] jeter le désordre dans les comptes, les brouiller, les bouleverser : Dig. 11, 3, 1 ; conturbasti [[mihi]] rationes Ter. Eun. 868, tu as brouillé tous mes calculs || abs<sup>t</sup>] suspendre les paiements, faire faillite : Cic. Planc. 68 ; Juv. 7, 129. | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 06:49, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
con-turbo: āvi, ātum, 1,
I v. a., to throw into disorder or confusion, to confuse, derange, disorder, confound (rare, but class. in prose and poetry; most freq. in Lucr. and Cic.; not in Verg., Hor., or Quint.).
I In gen.
A Lit.: posituras principiorum corporis atque animi, Lucr. 4, 943; cf. id. 4, 958; 3, 483 al.: ordines Romanorum (militum), Sall. J. 50, 4; cf. id. ib. 98, 4: equites tormentis, Curt. 7, 2, 4: rempublicam, Sall. C. 37, 10; 48, 8; cf. rem, id. J. 79, 7: annus neglegentiā conturbatus atque confusus, * Suet. Aug. 31: vocem, Lucr. 4, 559: prima vulnera novis plagis, id. 4, 1070: basia, i. e. to exchange in confused multitudes, * Cat. 5, 11.—In mal. part.: pedes, i. e. implicare, Plaut. Cas. 2, 8, 24.—
B Trop., to disturb, disquiet in mind or feeling: valetudo tua me valde conturbat, Cic. Att. 7, 2, 2: quid est? num conturbo te? id. Phil. 2, 13, 32: incidunt multae causae, quae conturbent animos utilitatis specie, id. Off. 3, 10, 40; cf.: vemens violentia vini Conturbare animum consuevit, Lucr. 3, 483.—Absol.: haec sunt, quae conturbent in deliberatione non numquam, etc., Cic. Off. 3, 20, 81.—
II In partic., t. t. in the lang. of business: conturbare rationes or rationem, or absol. conturbare, to bring one's pecuniary affairs into disorder, to become bankrupt.
A Lit.: rationem sibi commissam, Dig. 11, 3, 1 fin.: nihil esse, quod posthac arcae nostrae fiducia conturbaret, bring into pecuniary embarrassment, Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 10 (12), 5: fac me multis debere, et in his Plancio: utrum igitur me conturbare oportet? id. Planc. 28, 68: homo Graecus, qui conturbat et idem putat sibi licere quod equitibus Romanis, id. Att. 4, 7, 1; Dig. 14, 3, 5, § 9; 15, 3, 16; cf. ib. 11, 3, 1, § 5; Juv. 7, 129 al.—
B Trop.: neque edepol quid nunc consili capiam scio De virgine istac: ita conturbasti mihi Rationes omnes, you have so disturbed all my plans, Ter. Eun. 5, 2, 29.—Hence, contur-bātus, a, um, P a. (acc. to I. B.), distracted, disturbed, confused, disquieted (very rare): oculus, diseased, disordered, Cic. Tusc. 3, 7, 15: homo tristis et conturbatus, id. Verr. 2, 4, 14, § 32: eram in scribendo conturbatior, id. Att. 1, 12, 4: animus, id. Tusc. 3, 7, 15.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
conturbō,¹¹ āvī, ātum, āre, tr.,
1 [en gén.] mettre en désordre, troubler, altérer : ordines Sall. J. 50, 4, mettre le trouble dans les rangs ; oculus conturbatus Cic. Tusc. 3, 15, œil troublé (vue brouillée); rem publicam Sall. C. 37, 10, bouleverser l’État, cf. Cic. Har. 39 ; necesse est vocem conturbari Lucr. 4, 559, il faut que la voix s’altère
