facinus: Difference between revisions
ἀλλήλων τὰ βάρη βαστάζετε, καὶ οὕτως ἀναπληρώσετε τὸν νόμον τοῦ Χριστοῦ → bear each other's burdens, and in that way fulfill the anointed King's Law (Galatians 6:2)
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|lshtext=<b>făcĭnus</b>: ŏris, n. [[facio]],<br /><b>I</b> a [[deed]], [[act]], [[action]] ([[class]]., [[most]] freq. in the [[special]] signif.).<br /><b>I</b> In gen. (syn.: [[factum]], res gestae): Atridae duo fratres cluent fecisse [[facinus]] maximum, Cum Priami patriam [[Pergamum]] ... subegerunt, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 1; 4, 4, 2; id. Trin. 1, 1, 2: tuum nefarium [[facinus]] pejore facinore operire, [[Cato]] ap. Gell. 13, 24, 12: nefario facinore admisso, Caes. B. G. 7, 38, 8: magnum et memorabile, Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 73: praeclarissimum, Auct. Her. 4, 55, 68: hic pulcherrimum [[facinus]] adivi, Ter. Phorm. 5, 6, 30: pulcherrimum, Cic. Rab. Perd. 6, 19: rectissimum, Anton. ap. Cic. Phil. 13, 17 fin.: [[quantum]], Poët. ap. Cic. Fam. 2, 9, 2: rarum, Tac. A. 3, 21: suasit [[amor]] [[facinus]], Ov. M. 8, 90 al.—In plur.: inaudita et singularia facinora sceleris, audaciae, perfidiae, etc., Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 72, § 189: mirabilia facinora, id. Phil. 2, 42, 109: ingenii egregia facinora, Sall. J. 2, 2. —<br /> <b>B</b> Transf. in [[Plautus]] for [[thing]]: [[nimis]] mirum est [[facinus]], [[quomodo]] haec [[hinc]] potuerit transire! Plaut. Mil. 2, 4, 24: [[quod]] [[facinus]] [[video]]? etc., id. Rud. 1, 2, 73.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic., a [[bad]] [[deed]], [[misdeed]], [[outrage]], [[villainy]], [[crime]] (syn.: [[culpa]], [[peccatum]], [[delictum]], [[flagitium]], [[scelus]], [[crimen]], etc.): [[facinus]] est vincire civem Romanum, [[scelus]] verberare, [[prope]] [[parricidium]] necare: [[quid]] dicam in crucem tollere? Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 66, § 170; cf.: [[scelus]] et [[facinus]], id. Mil. 16, 43: ad vim, [[facinus]] caedemque delecti, id. Agr. 2, 28, 77: nec in facinore, nec in libidine, id. Mil. 27, 73: [[nihil]] facinoris, [[nihil]] flagitii praetermittere, Liv. 39, 13, 10: ne [[facinus]] facere, Cic. Fin. 2, 29, 95: jacere [[humi]] ad [[facinus]] obeundum, id. Cat. 1, 10, 26: committere, id. Fam. 3, 10, 2; Caes. B. C. 3, 60, 4: in se admittere, id. B. G. 3, 9, 3; cf. id. ib. 6, 13, 5: patrare, Sall. C. 18, 8: ad omne [[facinus]] impellere aliquem, Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 424, 31 (Rep. 6, 1 ed. Mos.): [[crimen]] facinusque libidinis, Juv. 6, 294: transi gymnasia [[atque]] audi [[facinus]] majoris abollae, i. e. of a [[teacher]], id. 3, 115 al.—Esp. in exclamations: O [[facinus]] indignum, Plaut. Men. 5, 7, 15; Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 19: O indignum [[facinus]], id. Eun. 1, 1, 25; cf. Quint. 5, 12, 12; Cic. Att. 2, 13 init.—In plur.: furiae vindices facinorum et sceleris, Cic. N. D. 3, 18, 66: [[homo]] flagitiis [[atque]] facinoribus coopertus, Sall. C. 23, 1: talia facinora [[impune]] suscepisse, id. J. 31, 9.—<br /> <b>B</b> Transf., concr. ([[poet]].), an [[instrument]] of [[villainy]], said of the poisoned [[cup]]: facinusque excussit ab [[ore]], Ov. M. 7, 423. | |lshtext=<b>făcĭnus</b>: ŏris, n. [[facio]],<br /><b>I</b> a [[deed]], [[act]], [[action]] ([[class]]., [[most]] freq. in the [[special]] signif.).<br /><b>I</b> In gen. (syn.: [[factum]], res gestae): Atridae duo fratres cluent fecisse [[facinus]] maximum, Cum Priami patriam [[Pergamum]] ... subegerunt, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 1; 4, 4, 2; id. Trin. 1, 1, 2: tuum nefarium [[facinus]] pejore facinore operire, [[Cato]] ap. Gell. 13, 24, 12: nefario facinore admisso, Caes. B. G. 7, 38, 8: magnum et memorabile, Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 73: praeclarissimum, Auct. Her. 4, 55, 68: hic pulcherrimum [[facinus]] adivi, Ter. Phorm. 5, 6, 30: pulcherrimum, Cic. Rab. Perd. 6, 19: rectissimum, Anton. ap. Cic. Phil. 13, 17 fin.: [[quantum]], Poët. ap. Cic. Fam. 2, 9, 2: rarum, Tac. A. 3, 21: suasit [[amor]] [[facinus]], Ov. M. 8, 90 al.—In plur.: inaudita et singularia facinora sceleris, audaciae, perfidiae, etc., Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 72, § 189: mirabilia facinora, id. Phil. 2, 42, 109: ingenii egregia facinora, Sall. J. 2, 2. —<br /> <b>B</b> Transf. in [[Plautus]] for [[thing]]: [[nimis]] mirum est [[facinus]], [[quomodo]] haec [[hinc]] potuerit transire! Plaut. Mil. 2, 4, 24: [[quod]] [[facinus]] [[video]]? etc., id. Rud. 1, 2, 73.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic., a [[bad]] [[deed]], [[misdeed]], [[outrage]], [[villainy]], [[crime]] (syn.: [[culpa]], [[peccatum]], [[delictum]], [[flagitium]], [[scelus]], [[crimen]], etc.): [[facinus]] est vincire civem Romanum, [[scelus]] verberare, [[prope]] [[parricidium]] necare: [[quid]] dicam in crucem tollere? Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 66, § 170; cf.: [[scelus]] et [[facinus]], id. Mil. 16, 43: ad vim, [[facinus]] caedemque delecti, id. Agr. 2, 28, 77: nec in facinore, nec in libidine, id. Mil. 27, 73: [[nihil]] facinoris, [[nihil]] flagitii praetermittere, Liv. 39, 13, 10: ne [[facinus]] facere, Cic. Fin. 2, 29, 95: jacere [[humi]] ad [[facinus]] obeundum, id. Cat. 1, 10, 26: committere, id. Fam. 3, 10, 2; Caes. B. C. 3, 60, 4: in se admittere, id. B. G. 3, 9, 3; cf. id. ib. 6, 13, 5: patrare, Sall. C. 18, 8: ad omne [[facinus]] impellere aliquem, Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 424, 31 (Rep. 6, 1 ed. Mos.): [[crimen]] facinusque libidinis, Juv. 6, 294: transi gymnasia [[atque]] audi [[facinus]] majoris abollae, i. e. of a [[teacher]], id. 3, 115 al.—Esp. in exclamations: O [[facinus]] indignum, Plaut. Men. 5, 7, 15; Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 19: O indignum [[facinus]], id. Eun. 1, 1, 25; cf. Quint. 5, 12, 12; Cic. Att. 2, 13 init.—In plur.: furiae vindices facinorum et sceleris, Cic. N. D. 3, 18, 66: [[homo]] flagitiis [[atque]] facinoribus coopertus, Sall. C. 23, 1: talia facinora [[impune]] suscepisse, id. J. 31, 9.—<br /> <b>B</b> Transf., concr. ([[poet]].), an [[instrument]] of [[villainy]], said of the poisoned [[cup]]: facinusque excussit ab [[ore]], Ov. M. 7, 423. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>făcĭnus</b>,⁷ ŏris, n. ([[facio]]),<br /><b>1</b> action, [[acte]], fait [en gén.] : Pl. Bacch. 925 ; [[nefarium]] Cæs. G. 7, 38, 8 ; pulcherrimum Cic. Rab. perd. 19, [[acte]] criminel, admirable, cf. Phil. 2, 109 ; facinora sceleris, audaciæ, perfidiæ, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 189, actes de scélératesse, d’audace, de perfidie || [d. Pl. = chose] : mirum [[est]] [[facinus]]... Pl. Mil. 377, c’[[est]] une chose étonnante<br /><b>2</b> [surtout en mauv. part] forfait, crime, attentat : Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 170 ; Mil. 43 ; 73 || [[facinus]] facere Cic. Fin. 2, 95 ; obire Cic. Cat. 1, 26 ; committere Cic. Cæl. 56 ; Fam. 3, 10, 2 ; admittere Cæs. G. 6, 13, 5 ; patrare Sall. C. 18, 8, commettre un crime || [poét.] = instrument du crime : Ov. M. 7, 423, coupe empoisonnée. | |||
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Revision as of 06:37, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
făcĭnus: ŏris, n. facio,
I a deed, act, action (class., most freq. in the special signif.).
I In gen. (syn.: factum, res gestae): Atridae duo fratres cluent fecisse facinus maximum, Cum Priami patriam Pergamum ... subegerunt, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 1; 4, 4, 2; id. Trin. 1, 1, 2: tuum nefarium facinus pejore facinore operire, Cato ap. Gell. 13, 24, 12: nefario facinore admisso, Caes. B. G. 7, 38, 8: magnum et memorabile, Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 73: praeclarissimum, Auct. Her. 4, 55, 68: hic pulcherrimum facinus adivi, Ter. Phorm. 5, 6, 30: pulcherrimum, Cic. Rab. Perd. 6, 19: rectissimum, Anton. ap. Cic. Phil. 13, 17 fin.: quantum, Poët. ap. Cic. Fam. 2, 9, 2: rarum, Tac. A. 3, 21: suasit amor facinus, Ov. M. 8, 90 al.—In plur.: inaudita et singularia facinora sceleris, audaciae, perfidiae, etc., Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 72, § 189: mirabilia facinora, id. Phil. 2, 42, 109: ingenii egregia facinora, Sall. J. 2, 2. —
B Transf. in Plautus for thing: nimis mirum est facinus, quomodo haec hinc potuerit transire! Plaut. Mil. 2, 4, 24: quod facinus video? etc., id. Rud. 1, 2, 73.—
II In partic., a bad deed, misdeed, outrage, villainy, crime (syn.: culpa, peccatum, delictum, flagitium, scelus, crimen, etc.): facinus est vincire civem Romanum, scelus verberare, prope parricidium necare: quid dicam in crucem tollere? Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 66, § 170; cf.: scelus et facinus, id. Mil. 16, 43: ad vim, facinus caedemque delecti, id. Agr. 2, 28, 77: nec in facinore, nec in libidine, id. Mil. 27, 73: nihil facinoris, nihil flagitii praetermittere, Liv. 39, 13, 10: ne facinus facere, Cic. Fin. 2, 29, 95: jacere humi ad facinus obeundum, id. Cat. 1, 10, 26: committere, id. Fam. 3, 10, 2; Caes. B. C. 3, 60, 4: in se admittere, id. B. G. 3, 9, 3; cf. id. ib. 6, 13, 5: patrare, Sall. C. 18, 8: ad omne facinus impellere aliquem, Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 424, 31 (Rep. 6, 1 ed. Mos.): crimen facinusque libidinis, Juv. 6, 294: transi gymnasia atque audi facinus majoris abollae, i. e. of a teacher, id. 3, 115 al.—Esp. in exclamations: O facinus indignum, Plaut. Men. 5, 7, 15; Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 19: O indignum facinus, id. Eun. 1, 1, 25; cf. Quint. 5, 12, 12; Cic. Att. 2, 13 init.—In plur.: furiae vindices facinorum et sceleris, Cic. N. D. 3, 18, 66: homo flagitiis atque facinoribus coopertus, Sall. C. 23, 1: talia facinora impune suscepisse, id. J. 31, 9.—
B Transf., concr. (poet.), an instrument of villainy, said of the poisoned cup: facinusque excussit ab ore, Ov. M. 7, 423.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
făcĭnus,⁷ ŏris, n. (facio),
1 action, acte, fait [en gén.] : Pl. Bacch. 925 ; nefarium Cæs. G. 7, 38, 8 ; pulcherrimum Cic. Rab. perd. 19, acte criminel, admirable, cf. Phil. 2, 109 ; facinora sceleris, audaciæ, perfidiæ, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 189, actes de scélératesse, d’audace, de perfidie