κοτυληδών: Difference between revisions

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Menander, Monostichoi, 643
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|Transliteration C=kotylidon
|Transliteration C=kotylidon
|Beta Code=kotulhdw/n
|Beta Code=kotulhdw/n
|Definition=όνος, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">any cup-shaped hollow</b> or [[cavity]]: </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">1</span> in pl., [[suckers on the arms]] (πλεκτάναι) <b class="b2">of the poulp</b> or [[octopus]], <span class="bibl">Od.5.433</span>, in Ep. dat. <b class="b3">πρὸς κοτυληδονόφιν</b>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>524a2</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PA</span>685b3</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>9.13.6</span>, <span class="bibl">Ath.11.479b</span>; also on the feet of the <b class="b3">κάραβος</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>527a25</span>: sg., <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Musc.Enc.</span> 3</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> in pl., [[cotyledons]], foetal and uterine vascular connexious (in animals), <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Aph.</span>5.45</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">GA</span>745b33</span>, al.: wrongly expld. as κοιλότητες… ἐν αἷς τὴν ἀνατροφὴν τοῦ ἐμβρύου γίνεσθαι <span class="bibl">Diocl.Fr.27</span>, cf. Gal.2.905. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> = [[κοτύλη]] 2, <b class="b2">socket of the hip-joint</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>1495</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">HA</span>493a24</span>, <span class="title">Milet.</span>6.22 (iii B. C.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> [[hollow of a cup]], <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Al.</span> 626</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">5</span> plant, prob. [[navelwort]], [[Cotyledon Umbilicus]], Hp.<span class="title">Steril.</span> 230, <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Th.</span>681</span>, Dsc.4.91, Gal.12.41; another species, <b class="b2">C. sterilis</b>, Dsc.4.92.</span>
|Definition=όνος, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">any cup-shaped hollow</b> or [[cavity]]: </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">1</span> in pl., [[suckers on the arms]] (πλεκτάναι) [[of the poulp]] or [[octopus]], <span class="bibl">Od.5.433</span>, in Ep. dat. <b class="b3">πρὸς κοτυληδονόφιν</b>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>524a2</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PA</span>685b3</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>9.13.6</span>, <span class="bibl">Ath.11.479b</span>; also on the feet of the <b class="b3">κάραβος</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>527a25</span>: sg., <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Musc.Enc.</span> 3</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> in pl., [[cotyledons]], foetal and uterine vascular connexious (in animals), <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Aph.</span>5.45</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">GA</span>745b33</span>, al.: wrongly expld. as κοιλότητες… ἐν αἷς τὴν ἀνατροφὴν τοῦ ἐμβρύου γίνεσθαι <span class="bibl">Diocl.Fr.27</span>, cf. Gal.2.905. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> = [[κοτύλη]] 2, <b class="b2">socket of the hip-joint</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>1495</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">HA</span>493a24</span>, <span class="title">Milet.</span>6.22 (iii B. C.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> [[hollow of a cup]], <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Al.</span> 626</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">5</span> plant, prob. [[navelwort]], [[Cotyledon Umbilicus]], Hp.<span class="title">Steril.</span> 230, <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Th.</span>681</span>, Dsc.4.91, Gal.12.41; another species, <b class="b2">C. sterilis</b>, Dsc.4.92.</span>
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Revision as of 10:25, 1 July 2020

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: κοτυληδών Medium diacritics: κοτυληδών Low diacritics: κοτυληδών Capitals: ΚΟΤΥΛΗΔΩΝ
Transliteration A: kotylēdṓn Transliteration B: kotylēdōn Transliteration C: kotylidon Beta Code: kotulhdw/n

English (LSJ)

όνος, ἡ,

   A any cup-shaped hollow or cavity:    1 in pl., suckers on the arms (πλεκτάναι) of the poulp or octopus, Od.5.433, in Ep. dat. πρὸς κοτυληδονόφιν, cf. Arist.HA524a2, PA685b3, Thphr.HP9.13.6, Ath.11.479b; also on the feet of the κάραβος, Arist.HA527a25: sg., Luc.Musc.Enc. 3.    2 in pl., cotyledons, foetal and uterine vascular connexious (in animals), Hp.Aph.5.45, Arist.GA745b33, al.: wrongly expld. as κοιλότητες… ἐν αἷς τὴν ἀνατροφὴν τοῦ ἐμβρύου γίνεσθαι Diocl.Fr.27, cf. Gal.2.905.    3 = κοτύλη 2, socket of the hip-joint, Ar.V.1495, Arist. HA493a24, Milet.6.22 (iii B. C.).    4 hollow of a cup, Nic.Al. 626.    5 plant, prob. navelwort, Cotyledon Umbilicus, Hp.Steril. 230, Nic.Th.681, Dsc.4.91, Gal.12.41; another species, C. sterilis, Dsc.4.92.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

κοτῠληδών: -όνος, ἡ, πᾶσα κοιλότης ἔχουσα τὸ σχῆμα ποτηρίου· 1) ἐν τῷ πληθ., αἱ μυζητικαὶ θηλαὶ ἢ ὀφθαλμοὶ ἐπὶ τῶν πλεκτανῶν τοῦ πολύποδος, Ὀδ. Ε. 433, κατ’ Ἐπικ. δοτ., πρὸς κοτυληδονόφιν· πρβλ. Ἀριστ. π. τὰ Ζ. Ἱστ. 4. 1. 9, π. Ζ. Μορ. 4. 9, 13, Ἀθήν. 479Β· ― ὡσαύτως, ἐπὶ τῶν ποδῶν τοῦ καράβου, Ἀριστ. π. τὰ Ζ. Ἱστ. 4. 2, 27. 2) ἐν τῷ πληθ. ὡσαύτως, ἀγγεῖά τινα κατὰ τὸ στόμιον τῆς μήτρας, Ἱππ. Ἀφ. 1254, Γαλην. Λεξ., Ἀριστ. π. Ζ. Γεν. 2. 7, 4, κ. ἀλλ.· πρβλ. Föes Oecon. 3) κοτύλη 2, ἡ κοιλότης, ἐν ᾗ κινεῖται ἡ κεφαλὴ τοῦ μηροῦ, Ἀριστοφ. Σφ. 1495, Ἀριστ. π. τὰ Ζ. Ἱστ. 1. 13, 2. 4) τὸ κοίλωμα ποτηρίου, Νικ. Ἀλεξιφ. 547. 5) φυτόν τι, πιθαν. ὀμφαλοβοτάνη, Νικ. Θηρ. 681, Διοσκ. 4. 92.

French (Bailly abrégé)

όνος (ἡ) :
cavité, creux, particul. :
1 creux d’une tasse, d’une coupe;
2 cavité où s’emboîte l’os de la hanche;
3 sorte de plante, vulg. le nombril de Vénus;
4 pl. v. κοτυληδόνες.
Étymologie: κοτύλη.

English (Autenrieth)

όνος, dat. pl. κοτυληδονόφιν: pl., suckers at the ends of the tentaculae of a polypus, Od. 5.433†.

Greek Monotonic

κοτῠληδών: -όνος, ἡ, οποιαδήποτε κοιλότητα έχει το σχήμα κυπέλου.
I. 1. στον πληθ., οι μυζητικές θηλές (πλεκτάναι) στο χταπόδι, στον πολύποδα, σε Ομήρ. Οδ.· στην Επικ. δοτ. πληθ. κοτυληδονόφιν. 2. = κοτύλη 2, κοίλωμα μηρού, σε Αριστοφ.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

κοτῠληδών: όνος ἡ
1) Arph., Arst. = κοτύλη 3;
2) Hom., Arst. = κοτύλη 5;
3) pl. анат. сосочки при устье матки у жвачных Arst.

Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)

κοτυληδών -όνος, ἡ [κοτύλη] kom (van het heupgewricht). zuignap (aan tentakels van een octopus). anat. vruchtvlies (rondom een embryo)

Middle Liddell

κοτῠληδών, όνος, [from κοτύ˘λη]
1. any cup-shaped hollow:
1. in pl. the suckers on the arms (πλεκτάναἰ of the polypus, Od., in epic dat. pl. κοτυληδονόφιν.
2. = κοτύλη 2, the socket of the hip-joint, Ar.