σῆραγξ: Difference between revisions
χλανίσι δὲ δὴ φαναῖσι περιπεπεµµένοι καὶ µαστίχην τρώγοντες, ὄζοντες µύρου. τὸ δ’ ὅλον οὐκ ἐπίσταµαι ἐγὼ ψιθυρίζειν, οὐδὲ κατακεκλασµένος πλάγιον ποιήσας τὸν τράχηλον περιπατεῖν, ὥσπερ ἑτέρους ὁρῶ κιναίδους ἐνθάδε πολλοὺς ἐν ἄστει καὶ πεπιττοκοπηµένους → Dressed up in bright clean fine cloaks and nibbling pine-thistle, smelling of myrrh. But I do not at all know how to whisper, nor how to be enervated, and make my neck go back and forth, just as I see many others, kinaidoi, here in the city, do, and waxed with pitch-plasters.
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|Transliteration C=siragks | |Transliteration C=siragks | ||
|Beta Code=sh=ragc | |Beta Code=sh=ragc | ||
|Definition=αγγος, ἡ (ὁ, <span class="bibl">Agath.5.6</span>), <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">cave hollowed out by water, hollow rock</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>549</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>110a</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>548a24</span>, al.; of a lion's [[den]], <span class="bibl">Theoc.25.223</span>; of the sponge-like [[pores]] of the lungs, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>70c</span>, Ps.-Democr. in <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Ep.</span>23</span>; of the [[bronchi]], <span class="bibl">Ruf.<span class="title">Onom.</span>159</span>; [[medullary cavity]] of a bone, Antyll. ap. <span class="bibl">Orib.44.20.11</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> = [[σανίδωμα]] [[used by]] | |Definition=αγγος, ἡ (ὁ, <span class="bibl">Agath.5.6</span>), <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">cave hollowed out by water, hollow rock</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>549</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>110a</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>548a24</span>, al.; of a lion's [[den]], <span class="bibl">Theoc.25.223</span>; of the sponge-like [[pores]] of the lungs, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>70c</span>, Ps.-Democr. in <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Ep.</span>23</span>; of the [[bronchi]], <span class="bibl">Ruf.<span class="title">Onom.</span>159</span>; [[medullary cavity]] of a bone, Antyll. ap. <span class="bibl">Orib.44.20.11</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> = [[σανίδωμα]] [[used by]] [[σηλαγγεύς]] (q.v.), <span class="bibl">Agatharch.27</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> v. [[σήραγγος]].</span> | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=-γγος<br />Grammatical information: f. (m.)<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">canyon, hollowed chasm under the sea surface</b> (S., Pl., Arist. etc.), also of hollows and pores of the body (medic.), des. of a bed or plank (Agatharch., cf. | |etymtx=-γγος<br />Grammatical information: f. (m.)<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">canyon, hollowed chasm under the sea surface</b> (S., Pl., Arist. etc.), also of hollows and pores of the body (medic.), des. of a bed or plank (Agatharch., cf. [[σηλαγγεύς]]); metaph. = [[ἐπιθυμία]] H. (also [[σήραγγος]]).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">σηράγγ-ιον</b> n. washing place in Piraeus (Att.), <b class="b3">-ώδης</b> <b class="b2">full of σ.</b> (medic., Paus. a. o.), <b class="b3">-όομαι</b>, <b class="b3">-όω</b> [[to be hollow]], [[to make porous]] (late).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin] (S)<br />Etymology: Formation as the synonymous [[φάραγξ]]; cf. also [[φάλαγξ]] a. o. (Chantraine Form. 399f.); to [[σέσηρα]] (? s. v.), but in detail unclear. -- Clearly a Pre-Greek word (not in Furnée). | ||
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{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj | ||
Revision as of 20:01, 7 July 2020
English (LSJ)
αγγος, ἡ (ὁ, Agath.5.6),
A cave hollowed out by water, hollow rock, S.Fr.549, Pl.Phd.110a, Arist.HA548a24, al.; of a lion's den, Theoc.25.223; of the sponge-like pores of the lungs, Pl.Ti.70c, Ps.-Democr. in Hp.Ep.23; of the bronchi, Ruf.Onom.159; medullary cavity of a bone, Antyll. ap. Orib.44.20.11. II = σανίδωμα used by σηλαγγεύς (q.v.), Agatharch.27. III v. σήραγγος.
German (Pape)
[Seite 876] αγγος, ἡ, Höhlung, Kluft, Ritze, bes. Felsenhöhle, Erdspalt, ausgehöhlte Klippen unter der Meeresfläche; auch übh. der Felsen; Soph. frg. 493 κρημνούς τε καὶ σήραγγας ἠδ' ἐπακτίας αὐλῶνας; Phot. erkl. ὕφαλος πέτρα, ῥήγματα ἔχουσα u. αἱ ὑπὸ γῆν ὑπομήκεις ἐκρήξεις, ἃς ὑποτρέχον τὸ ὕδωρ ζητεῖ διέξοδον; Plat. Phaed. 110 a vrbdt σήραγγες καὶ ἄμμος; Tim. 70 c σήραγγας ἐντὸς ἔχουσαν οἷον σπόγγου κατατετρημένας; τῶν πετριδίων, Arist. H. A. 5, 15. Vgl. noch Theocr. 25, 223 u. Hel. 2, 24.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
σῆραγξ: -αγγος, ἡ, σπήλαιον κοιλαινόμενον διὰ τοῦ ὕδατος, βράχος κοῖλος, σπήλαιον, Σοφ. Ἀποσπ. 493, Πλάτ. Φαίδων 110Α, πρβλ. Ἀριστ. π. τὰ Ζ. Ἱστ. 5. 15, 16· ἐπὶ τοῦ σπηλαίου λέοντος, Θεόκρ. 25. 223· ἐπὶ τῶν σπογγοειδῶν πόρων τῶν πνευμόνων, Πλάτ. Τίμ. 70C· φυσικαὶ τῶν μαστῶν σ. Κλήμ. Ἀλ. 122· πρβλ. σηραγγώδης, σῦριγξ ΙΙ. 4. - Καθ’ Ἡσύχ. «σῆραγξ, σπήλαιον. κοιλότης, ὕφαλος πέτρα ῥήγματα ἔχουσα», καὶ «σηράγγων· σπηλαίων, ἐπιθυμιῶν».
French (Bailly abrégé)
αγγος (ἡ) :
crevasse, anfractuosité.
Étymologie: cf. φάραγξ.
Greek Monolingual
ἡ, ΜΑ
βλ. σήραγγα.
Greek Monotonic
σῆραγξ: -αγγος, ἡ, κοίλος βράχος, σπηλιά, σπήλαιο, σε Πλάτ.· λέγεται για σπηλιά λιονταριού, σε Θεόκρ. (αμφίβ. προέλ.).
Russian (Dvoretsky)
σῆραγξ: γγος ἡ
1) расселина, трещина (κρημνοὶ καὶ σήραγγες Soph.; τῶν πετρῶν Arst.);
2) пещера Plat., Theocr.: σήραγγες τοῦ πλεύμονος Plat. пористость (губчатое строение) легких.
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
σῆραγξ -αγγος, ἡ [σέσηρα?] kloof, spleet, holte; anat. porie. Plat. Tim. 70c.
Frisk Etymological English
-γγος
Grammatical information: f. (m.)
Meaning: canyon, hollowed chasm under the sea surface (S., Pl., Arist. etc.), also of hollows and pores of the body (medic.), des. of a bed or plank (Agatharch., cf. σηλαγγεύς); metaph. = ἐπιθυμία H. (also σήραγγος).
Derivatives: σηράγγ-ιον n. washing place in Piraeus (Att.), -ώδης full of σ. (medic., Paus. a. o.), -όομαι, -όω to be hollow, to make porous (late).
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin] (S)
Etymology: Formation as the synonymous φάραγξ; cf. also φάλαγξ a. o. (Chantraine Form. 399f.); to σέσηρα (? s. v.), but in detail unclear. -- Clearly a Pre-Greek word (not in Furnée).
Middle Liddell
σῆραγξ, αγγος,
a hollow rock, cave, Plat.; of a lion's den, Theocr. [deriv. uncertain]
Frisk Etymology German
σῆραγξ: -γγος
{sē̃ragks}
Grammar: f. (m.)
Meaning: Schlucht, ausgehöhlte Kluft unter der Meeresfläche (S., Pl., Arist. usw.), auch von Höhlungen und Poren des Körpers (Mediz.), Bez. eines Bretts (Agatharch., vgl. σηλαγγεύς); übertragen = ἐπιθυμία H. (auch σήραγγος).
Derivative: Davon σηράγγιον n. Badeplatz in Piräus (att.), -ώδης ‘voll von σ.’ (Mediz., Paus. u. a.), -όομαι, -όω hohl sein, porös machen (sp.).
Etymology : Bildung wie das synonyme φάραγξ; vgl. noch φάλαγξ u. a. (Chantraine Form. 399f.); zu σέσηρα (s. d.), aber im einzelnen unklar. Pelasgische Etymologie bei v. Windekens Le Pél. 48 und Carnoy Ant. class. 24, 23.
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