ἀπόλυσις: Difference between revisions
κινδυνεύει μὲν γὰρ ἡμῶν οὐδέτερος οὐδὲν καλὸν κἀγαθὸν εἰδέναι, ἀλλ᾽ οὗτος μὲν οἴεταί τι εἰδέναι οὐκ εἰδώς, ἐγὼ δέ, ὥσπερ οὖν οὐκ οἶδα, οὐδὲ οἴομαι· ἔοικα γοῦν τούτου γε σμικρῷ τινι αὐτῷ τούτῳ σοφώτερος εἶναι, ὅτι ἃ μὴ οἶδα οὐδὲ οἴομαι εἰδέναι. → for neither of us appears to know anything great and good; but he fancies he knows something, although he knows nothing; whereas I, as I do not know anything, so I do not fancy I do. In this trifling particular, then, I appear to be wiser than he, because I do not fancy I know what I do not know.
m (Text replacement - "(?s)({{LSJ.*}}\n)({{.*}}\n)({{DGE.*}}\n)" to "$1$3$2") |
|||
| Line 9: | Line 9: | ||
|Beta Code=a)po/lusis | |Beta Code=a)po/lusis | ||
|Definition=εως, ἡ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[loosing]], e.g. of a bandage or cord, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Fract.</span>10</span>, <span class="bibl">Hero <span class="title">Aut.</span>2.9</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[release]], [[deliverance]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Cra.</span>405b</span>, <span class="bibl">Plb.33.1.5</span>: c. gen., <b class="b3">κατὰ τὴν ἀ. τοῦ θανὰτου</b> as far as [[acquittal from]] a capital charge went, <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.136</span>; [[ἀ]]. κακῶν θάνατος <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Arat.</span>54</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. πένθους</b> [[end]] of mourning, <span class="title">OGI</span>56.53 (Canopus). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[getting rid of a disease]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Coac.</span>378</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> [[spell for releasing]] a divine being, <span class="title">PMag.Par.</span>1.1056, al. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> (from Pass.) [[separation]], [[parting]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">GA</span>718a14</span>; τῆς ψυχῆς Id.<span class="title">R.</span>479a22: abs., [[decease]], [[death]], <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>9.16.8</span>, Lycon ap. <span class="bibl">D.L.5.71</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. ποιεῖσθαι</b> to take one's [[departure]], of an army, <span class="bibl">Plb.3.69.10</span>.</span> | |Definition=εως, ἡ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[loosing]], e.g. of a bandage or cord, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Fract.</span>10</span>, <span class="bibl">Hero <span class="title">Aut.</span>2.9</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[release]], [[deliverance]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Cra.</span>405b</span>, <span class="bibl">Plb.33.1.5</span>: c. gen., <b class="b3">κατὰ τὴν ἀ. τοῦ θανὰτου</b> as far as [[acquittal from]] a capital charge went, <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.136</span>; [[ἀ]]. κακῶν θάνατος <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Arat.</span>54</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. πένθους</b> [[end]] of mourning, <span class="title">OGI</span>56.53 (Canopus). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[getting rid of a disease]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Coac.</span>378</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> [[spell for releasing]] a divine being, <span class="title">PMag.Par.</span>1.1056, al. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> (from Pass.) [[separation]], [[parting]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">GA</span>718a14</span>; τῆς ψυχῆς Id.<span class="title">R.</span>479a22: abs., [[decease]], [[death]], <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>9.16.8</span>, Lycon ap. <span class="bibl">D.L.5.71</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. ποιεῖσθαι</b> to take one's [[departure]], of an army, <span class="bibl">Plb.3.69.10</span>.</span> | ||
}} | |||
{{DGE | |||
|dgtxt=-εως, ἡ<br /><b class="num">• Grafía:</b> graf. ἀπόλοι- <i>PCair.Isidor</i>.80.12 (III d.C.), 104.27 (III d.C.)<br /><b class="num">I</b> [[acción de soltar o desatar]] ἀ. τῶν ὀθονίων cambio de vendajes</i> Hp.<i>Fract</i>.10, σπάρτου Hero <i>Aut</i>.2.9.<br /><b class="num">II</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[eyaculación]] del semen, Arist.<i>GA</i> 718<sup>a</sup>14.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[liberación]] Pl.<i>Cra</i>.405b, de unos prisioneros, Plb.33.1.5, ταῖς ὁρμαῖς ἀπόλυσιν πορίζειν Plu.2.1045b, c. gen. obj. τοῦ θανάτου de la pena capital</i> Hdt.6.136, πένθους <i>OGI</i> 56.53 (Canopo III a.C.), ἀ. κακῶν θάνατος Plu.<i>Arat</i>.54, προσκομμάτων Plu.2.1048c, ψυχῆς Ph.1.613, ἁμαρτημάτων καὶ παρανομημάτων Ph.2.244<br /><b class="num">•</b>medic. [[resolución]] e.e. [[curación]] de una enfermedad, Hp.<i>Coac</i>.378<br /><b class="num">•</b>milit. [[relevo]], [[licenciamiento]], <i>PCair.Isidor</i>.80.12 (III d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>jur. [[renuncia]], [[dejación]] μετὰ τῆς ἀπολοίσεώς μωυ ἥμισι (<i>sic</i>) μέρους <i>PCair.Isidor</i>.104.27 (III d.C.).<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[hechizo para liberar]] a un ser divino <i>PMag</i>.4.1056.<br /><b class="num">4</b> gram. τὸ κατ' ἀπόλλυσιν el (pronombre) absoluto</i> A.D.<i>Pron</i>.46.17, 81.25, <i>Adu</i>.172.12.<br /><b class="num">III</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[partida]] de un ejército εἰς τὴν ἑαυτῶν παρεμβολήν Plb.3.69.10, de un pueblo εἰς τὰ ἴδια hacia su patria</i> [[LXX]] 3<i>Ma</i>.6.37.<br /><b class="num">2</b> fig. c. gen. ἀ. ψυχῆς muerte</i> Arist.<i>Iuu</i>.479<sup>a</sup>22, tb. ἀ. τοῦ βίου Apollod.<i>Hist</i>.47, en lit. crist. τῶν λυχνικῶν ἀ. momento en que se apagan las velas</i> Cyr.S.<i>V.Sab</i>.60 (p.161)<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[día final]], [[octava]] de una festividad, Anon.<i>Mirac.Thecl</i>.33.2. | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{pape | {{pape | ||
| Line 18: | Line 21: | ||
{{bailly | {{bailly | ||
|btext=εως (ἡ) :<br />acquittement, action de se libérer.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἀπολύω]]. | |btext=εως (ἡ) :<br />acquittement, action de se libérer.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἀπολύω]]. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{lsm | {{lsm | ||
Revision as of 14:00, 1 October 2022
English (LSJ)
εως, ἡ, A loosing, e.g. of a bandage or cord, Hp.Fract.10, Hero Aut.2.9. 2 release, deliverance, Pl.Cra.405b, Plb.33.1.5: c. gen., κατὰ τὴν ἀ. τοῦ θανὰτου as far as acquittal from a capital charge went, Hdt.6.136; ἀ. κακῶν θάνατος Plu.Arat.54; ἀ. πένθους end of mourning, OGI56.53 (Canopus). 3 getting rid of a disease, Hp.Coac.378, etc. 4 spell for releasing a divine being, PMag.Par.1.1056, al. II (from Pass.) separation, parting, Arist.GA718a14; τῆς ψυχῆς Id.R.479a22: abs., decease, death, Thphr.HP9.16.8, Lycon ap. D.L.5.71; ἀ. ποιεῖσθαι to take one's departure, of an army, Plb.3.69.10.
Spanish (DGE)
-εως, ἡ
• Grafía: graf. ἀπόλοι- PCair.Isidor.80.12 (III d.C.), 104.27 (III d.C.)
I acción de soltar o desatar ἀ. τῶν ὀθονίων cambio de vendajes Hp.Fract.10, σπάρτου Hero Aut.2.9.
II 1eyaculación del semen, Arist.GA 718a14.
2 liberación Pl.Cra.405b, de unos prisioneros, Plb.33.1.5, ταῖς ὁρμαῖς ἀπόλυσιν πορίζειν Plu.2.1045b, c. gen. obj. τοῦ θανάτου de la pena capital Hdt.6.136, πένθους OGI 56.53 (Canopo III a.C.), ἀ. κακῶν θάνατος Plu.Arat.54, προσκομμάτων Plu.2.1048c, ψυχῆς Ph.1.613, ἁμαρτημάτων καὶ παρανομημάτων Ph.2.244
•medic. resolución e.e. curación de una enfermedad, Hp.Coac.378
•milit. relevo, licenciamiento, PCair.Isidor.80.12 (III d.C.)
•jur. renuncia, dejación μετὰ τῆς ἀπολοίσεώς μωυ ἥμισι (sic) μέρους PCair.Isidor.104.27 (III d.C.).
3 hechizo para liberar a un ser divino PMag.4.1056.
4 gram. τὸ κατ' ἀπόλλυσιν el (pronombre) absoluto A.D.Pron.46.17, 81.25, Adu.172.12.
III 1partida de un ejército εἰς τὴν ἑαυτῶν παρεμβολήν Plb.3.69.10, de un pueblo εἰς τὰ ἴδια hacia su patria LXX 3Ma.6.37.
2 fig. c. gen. ἀ. ψυχῆς muerte Arist.Iuu.479a22, tb. ἀ. τοῦ βίου Apollod.Hist.47, en lit. crist. τῶν λυχνικῶν ἀ. momento en que se apagan las velas Cyr.S.V.Sab.60 (p.161)
•día final, octava de una festividad, Anon.Mirac.Thecl.33.2.
German (Pape)
[Seite 313] ἡ, die Ablösung, Befreiung, Plat. Crat. 405 b; Freisprechung, τοῦ θανάτου Her. 6, 136; νουσημάτων, das Nachlassen der Krankheiten, Hippocr.; Entlassung der Gefangenen, Pol. 33, 1; ἀπόλυσιν ποιεῖσθαι, weggehen, 5, 69 u. öfter. Vgl. ἀπολύειν.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἀπόλῠσις: -εως, ἡ, λύσιμον, π.χ. ἐπιδέσμου, Ἱππ. π. Ἀγμ. 759. 2) ἀπόλυσις, ἀπελευθέρωσις, ἀπολύτρωσις, Πλάτ. Κρατ. 405Β· μετὰ γεν., προσγενομένου δὲ τοῦ δήμου αὐτῷ κατὰ τὴν ἀπόλυσιν τοῦ θανάτου, ζημιώσαντος δὲ κτλ., βοηθήσαντος δὲ αὐτῷ τοῦ δήμου ὡς πρὸς τὴν ἀπαλλαγὴν αὐτοῦ ἐκ τῆς θανατικῆς ποινῆς, ἐπιβαλόντος δὲ πρόστιμον κτλ., Ἡρόδ. 6. 136· ἀπ. κακῶν θάνατος Πλουτ. Ἄρατ. 54. 3) ἀπαλλαγαὶ ἀπὸ ἀσθενείας, Ἱππ. 178C, κτλ. ΙΙ. (ἐκ τοῦ παθ.) ἀποχωρισμός, Ἀριστ. περὶ Ζ. Γεν. 1. 6, 4, κ. ἀλλ.· ἀναίσθητος ἡ τῆς ψυχῆς ἀπόλυσις γίνεται [τοῖς γέρουσι] παντελῶς ὁ αὐτὸς περὶ Ἁναπν 17. 8· καὶ ἀπολ., θάνατος, Θεοφρ. Ἱστ. Φ. 9. 16, 8· ἀπ. ποιεῖσθαι, ἀπέρχεσθαι, Πολύβ. 3. 69, 10.
French (Bailly abrégé)
εως (ἡ) :
acquittement, action de se libérer.
Étymologie: ἀπολύω.
Greek Monotonic
ἀπόλῠσις: -εως, ἡ (ἀπολύω), απελευθέρωση, απολύτρωση, απαλλαγή, ανακούφιση από κάτι, με γεν., σε Πλούτ.· κατὰ τὴν ἀπόλυσιν τοῦ θανάτου, αθώωση, απαλαγή από τη θανατική ποινή, σε Ηρόδ.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἀπόλῠσις: εως ἡ
1) освобождение, отпущение на свободу (sc. τῶν κατῃτιαμένων Polyb.);
2) освобождение, избавление (πόνων καὶ κακῶν Plut.): ἀ. τοῦ θανάτου Her. отмена смертного приговора;
3) разделение, отделение: ψυχῆς ἀ. Arst. кончина, смерть;
4) отбытие, уход, отъезд (κατὰ τὸν ἰσθμόν Polyb.).
Middle Liddell
ἀπολύω
release, deliverance from a thing, c. gen., Plut.; κατὰ τὴν ἀπόλυσιν τοῦ θανάτου so far as acquittal from a capital charge went, Hdt.
