ἄρδις: Difference between revisions
Ἡμερὶ πανθέλκτειρα, μεθυτρόφε, μῆτερ ὀπώρας ... → All-soothing vine, nurse of the wine, vintage's mother ... (Anthologia Palatina 7.24.1)
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|Transliteration C=ardis | |Transliteration C=ardis | ||
|Beta Code=a)/rdis | |Beta Code=a)/rdis | ||
|Definition=ιος, ἡ, < | |Definition=ιος, ἡ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[point of an arrow]], acc. ἄρδιν Hdt.4.81; acc. pl. [[ἄρδις]] (Ion.) 1.215; gen. ἀρδίων 4.81:—on A.''Pr.''880 v. [[ἄπυρος]].<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[arrow]], Lyc.63. | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=-ιος<br />Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[point of an arrow]] (Hdt.).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ἀρδικός φαρέτρα</b> [[H]].<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European]X [probably] [63] <b class="b2">*h₂erd-</b> [[point]]<br />Etymology: As cognates have been proposed OIr. [[aird]] (< <b class="b2">*ardi-</b>) [[point]], [[direction]]; ON [[erta]] (< <b class="b2">*artjan</b>) [[aufstacheln]], [[anreizen]] (its connection with Skt. <b class="b2"> | |etymtx=-ιος<br />Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[point of an arrow]] (Hdt.).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ἀρδικός φαρέτρα</b> [[H]].<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European]X [probably] [63] <b class="b2">*h₂erd-</b> [[point]]<br />Etymology: As cognates have been proposed OIr. [[aird]] (< <b class="b2">*ardi-</b>) [[point]], [[direction]]; ON [[erta]] (< <b class="b2">*artjan</b>) [[aufstacheln]], [[anreizen]] (its connection with Skt. <b class="b2">árdati</b>, <b class="b2">r̥dati</b> [[flow]] is semantically not convincing, that with [[ἐρέθω]] (< <b class="b2">*h₁redh-</b>) impossible) and MInd. <b class="b2">aḷi</b> (< <b class="b2">*aḍi</b>, PIE. <b class="b2">*r̥di-</b>) [[bee]], [[scorpion]]. | ||
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|ftr='''ἄρδις''': -ιος<br />{árdis}<br />'''Grammar''': f.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Pfeilspitze]] (Hdt., A. ''Pr''. 880 [lyr.]), [[Pfeil]] (Lyk.).<br />'''Derivative''': Davon [[ἀρδικός]] | |ftr='''ἄρδις''': -ιος<br />{árdis}<br />'''Grammar''': f.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Pfeilspitze]] (Hdt., A. ''Pr''. 880 [lyr.]), [[Pfeil]] (Lyk.).<br />'''Derivative''': Davon [[ἀρδικός]]· [[φαρέτρα]] H.<br />'''Etymology''': Nicht sicher erklärt. Vielleicht zu air. ''aird'' (aus *''ardi''-) [[Punkt]], [[Spitze]], [[Himmelsrichtung]] (Fick<sup>4</sup> 2, 19; 1, 356), anord. ''erta'' (aus *''artjan'') [[aufstacheln]], [[anreizen]], mind. ''aḷi'' (aus *''aḍi'', idg. *''r̥di''-) [[Biene]], [[Skorpion]] (Lüders Schriften 429).<br />'''Page''' 1,134-135 | ||
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Revision as of 10:53, 25 August 2023
English (LSJ)
ιος, ἡ,
A point of an arrow, acc. ἄρδιν Hdt.4.81; acc. pl. ἄρδις (Ion.) 1.215; gen. ἀρδίων 4.81:—on A.Pr.880 v. ἄπυρος.
II arrow, Lyc.63.
Spanish (DGE)
-ιος, ἡ
• Morfología: [jón. ac. plu. ἄρδις Hdt.1.215]
1 punta οἴστρου δ' ἄ. ... ἄπυρος el dardo no forjado del tábano A.Pr.879
•gener. punta de flecha Hdt.1.215, 4.81, Call.Fr.70.
2 por extensión, en plu. flechas, dardos Lyc.63, AP 15.26.18 (Dosiad.), tb. en sg. Lyc.914.
• Etimología: Dud. de *ardi-, cf. airl. aird ‘punto’, ‘dirección’, germ. erta de *artjan, ai. ardayati ‘dañar’.
German (Pape)
[Seite 348] εως, ἡ, Pfeilspitze, Stachel, Aesch. Prom. 881; Her. 1, 215. 4, 81 u. Sp.
French (Bailly abrégé)
εως (ἡ) :
acc. pl. ion. ἄρδις;
1 pointe de javelot, dard;
2 aiguille.
Étymologie: DELG pas d'étym. claire.
Greek Monolingual
ἄρδις (-εως), η (Α)
1. η μύτη, η αιχμή βέλους
2. το κεντρί.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Πρόκειται για τεχνικό όρο αβέβαιης ετυμολογίας. Συνδέεται με τα (αρχ. ιρλ.) aird (< ardi -) «άκρη, μύτη, αιχμή», «σημείο», «κατεύθυνση, τάση», (γερμ.) erta (< artjan) (μσν. ινδ.) ali (< adi, IE rdi -) «αράχνη» ή «σκορπιός»].
Greek Monotonic
ἄρδις: ἡ, αιτ. ἄρδιν, Ιων. πληθ. ἄρδις [ῑ], γεν. ἀρδέων· αιχμή βέλους, σε Ηρόδ., Αισχύλ.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἄρδις: εως ἡ (ион. acc. pl. ἄρδις)
1 наконечник, острие Her.;
2 жало Aesch.
Frisk Etymological English
-ιος
Grammatical information: f.
Meaning: point of an arrow (Hdt.).
Derivatives: ἀρδικός φαρέτρα H.
Origin: IE [Indo-European]X [probably] [63] *h₂erd- point
Etymology: As cognates have been proposed OIr. aird (< *ardi-) point, direction; ON erta (< *artjan) aufstacheln, anreizen (its connection with Skt. árdati, r̥dati flow is semantically not convincing, that with ἐρέθω (< *h₁redh-) impossible) and MInd. aḷi (< *aḍi, PIE. *r̥di-) bee, scorpion.
Middle Liddell
the point of an arrow, Hdt., Aesch.
Frisk Etymology German
ἄρδις: -ιος
{árdis}
Grammar: f.
Meaning: Pfeilspitze (Hdt., A. Pr. 880 [lyr.]), Pfeil (Lyk.).
Derivative: Davon ἀρδικός· φαρέτρα H.
Etymology: Nicht sicher erklärt. Vielleicht zu air. aird (aus *ardi-) Punkt, Spitze, Himmelsrichtung (Fick4 2, 19; 1, 356), anord. erta (aus *artjan) aufstacheln, anreizen, mind. aḷi (aus *aḍi, idg. *r̥di-) Biene, Skorpion (Lüders Schriften 429).
Page 1,134-135
