adoptio: Difference between revisions

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ἀναβάντα γὰρ εἰς τὴν ἀκρόπολιν, καὶ διὰ τὴν ὑπερβολὴν τῆς λύπης προσκόψαντα τῷ ζῆν, ἑαυτὸν κατακρημνίσαι → for he ascended the acropolis and then, because he was disgusted with life by reason of his excessive grief, cast himself down the height

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{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>ădoptĭo</b>: ōnis, f. v. [[adoptatio]],<br /><b>I</b> a [[taking]] or receiving of one in the [[place]] of a [[child]] (also of a [[grandchild]], Dig. 1, 7, 10), an adopting, [[adoption]] ([[properly]] of one [[still]] under [[paternal]] [[authority]], in [[patria]] potestate; on the contr., [[arrogatio]] referred to one [[who]] [[was]] [[already]] [[independent]], [[homo]] sui juris. The [[former]] took [[place]] [[before]] the [[praetor]] or [[other]] [[magistrate]] and [[five]] witnesses, by a threefold [[mancipatio]], i. e. [[sham]] [[sale]]; the [[latter]] could [[only]] be effected [[before]] the [[assembled]] [[people]] in the [[comitia]] curiata, Gell. 5, 19; Just. Inst. 1, 11; Dig. 1, 7. More used [[than]] [[adoptatio]], q. v.): emancipare filium alicui in adoptionem, Cic. Fin. 1, 7: [[dare]] se alicui in adoptionem, Vell. 2, 8, 2; Suet. Tib. 2; cf. Liv. 45, 40: adscire aliquem per adoptionem, Tac. A. 1, 3; or, in adoptionem, id. H. 2, 1: inserere aliquem familiae per adoptionem, Suet. Claud. 39 fin.: adscitus adoptione in [[imperium]] et [[cognomentum]], Tac. A. 11, 11: [[adoptio]] in Domitium festinatur, id. ib. 12, 25: adoptionem nuncupare, to [[make]] [[known]], to [[announce]], id. H. 1, 17: [[adoptio]] [[consularis]], performed by a [[consul]], Quint. prooem. 6, 13 Spald. al.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., of plants, the ingrafting, Plin. prooem. 1, 16.—Of bees, the [[admittance]] to or [[reception]] in a [[new]] [[hive]]: ut [[tamquam]] novae prolis adoptione domicilia confirmentur, Col. 9, 13, 9.—In eccl. Lat., in [[spiritual]] [[sense]] of [[adoption]] as children of God: adoptionem filiorum Dei, Vulg. Rom. 8, 23; ib. Gal. 4, 5; ib. Ephes. 1, 5.
|lshtext=<b>ădoptĭo</b>: ōnis, f. v. [[adoptatio]],<br /><b>I</b> a [[taking]] or receiving of one in the [[place]] of a [[child]] (also of a [[grandchild]], Dig. 1, 7, 10), an adopting, [[adoption]] ([[properly]] of one [[still]] under [[paternal]] [[authority]], in [[patria]] potestate; on the contr., [[arrogatio]] referred to one [[who]] [[was]] [[already]] [[independent]], [[homo]] sui juris. The [[former]] took [[place]] [[before]] the [[praetor]] or [[other]] [[magistrate]] and [[five]] witnesses, by a threefold [[mancipatio]], i. e. [[sham]] [[sale]]; the [[latter]] could [[only]] be effected [[before]] the [[assembled]] [[people]] in the [[comitia]] curiata, Gell. 5, 19; Just. Inst. 1, 11; Dig. 1, 7. More used [[than]] [[adoptatio]], q. v.): emancipare filium alicui in adoptionem, Cic. Fin. 1, 7: [[dare]] se alicui in adoptionem, Vell. 2, 8, 2; Suet. Tib. 2; cf. Liv. 45, 40: adscire aliquem per adoptionem, Tac. A. 1, 3; or, in adoptionem, id. H. 2, 1: inserere aliquem familiae per adoptionem, Suet. Claud. 39 fin.: adscitus adoptione in [[imperium]] et [[cognomentum]], Tac. A. 11, 11: [[adoptio]] in Domitium festinatur, id. ib. 12, 25: adoptionem nuncupare, to [[make]] [[known]], to [[announce]], id. H. 1, 17: [[adoptio]] [[consularis]], performed by a [[consul]], Quint. prooem. 6, 13 Spald. al.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., of plants, the ingrafting, Plin. prooem. 1, 16.—Of bees, the [[admittance]] to or [[reception]] in a [[new]] [[hive]]: ut [[tamquam]] novae prolis adoptione domicilia confirmentur, Col. 9, 13, 9.—In eccl. Lat., in [[spiritual]] [[sense]] of [[adoption]] as children of God: adoptionem filiorum Dei, Vulg. Rom. 8, 23; ib. Gal. 4, 5; ib. Ephes. 1, 5.
}}
{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>ădoptĭō</b>,¹⁰ ōnis, f., action d’adopter, adoption : Cic. Domo 34 ; 36, etc. ; [[eum]] adsciri [[per]] adoptionem a Tiberio jussit Tac. Ann. 1, 3, il le fit adopter par Tibère ; adoptione in [[imperium]] et [[cognomentum]] Neronis adsciri Tac. Ann. 11, 11, être appelé par adoption à hériter de l’empire et à s’appeler Néron ; in adoptionem alicui filium emancipare Cic. Fin. 1, 24, émanciper son fils en vue de son adoption par qqn ; filium in adoptionem dare Liv. 45, 40, 7 ; 45, 41, 12, donner son fils en adoption || [au fig. en parl. de greffe] : Plin. 16, 1.
}}
}}

Revision as of 06:31, 14 August 2017

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

ădoptĭo: ōnis, f. v. adoptatio,
I a taking or receiving of one in the place of a child (also of a grandchild, Dig. 1, 7, 10), an adopting, adoption (properly of one still under paternal authority, in patria potestate; on the contr., arrogatio referred to one who was already independent, homo sui juris. The former took place before the praetor or other magistrate and five witnesses, by a threefold mancipatio, i. e. sham sale; the latter could only be effected before the assembled people in the comitia curiata, Gell. 5, 19; Just. Inst. 1, 11; Dig. 1, 7. More used than adoptatio, q. v.): emancipare filium alicui in adoptionem, Cic. Fin. 1, 7: dare se alicui in adoptionem, Vell. 2, 8, 2; Suet. Tib. 2; cf. Liv. 45, 40: adscire aliquem per adoptionem, Tac. A. 1, 3; or, in adoptionem, id. H. 2, 1: inserere aliquem familiae per adoptionem, Suet. Claud. 39 fin.: adscitus adoptione in imperium et cognomentum, Tac. A. 11, 11: adoptio in Domitium festinatur, id. ib. 12, 25: adoptionem nuncupare, to make known, to announce, id. H. 1, 17: adoptio consularis, performed by a consul, Quint. prooem. 6, 13 Spald. al.—
II Transf., of plants, the ingrafting, Plin. prooem. 1, 16.—Of bees, the admittance to or reception in a new hive: ut tamquam novae prolis adoptione domicilia confirmentur, Col. 9, 13, 9.—In eccl. Lat., in spiritual sense of adoption as children of God: adoptionem filiorum Dei, Vulg. Rom. 8, 23; ib. Gal. 4, 5; ib. Ephes. 1, 5.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

ădoptĭō,¹⁰ ōnis, f., action d’adopter, adoption : Cic. Domo 34 ; 36, etc. ; eum adsciri per adoptionem a Tiberio jussit Tac. Ann. 1, 3, il le fit adopter par Tibère ; adoptione in imperium et cognomentum Neronis adsciri Tac. Ann. 11, 11, être appelé par adoption à hériter de l’empire et à s’appeler Néron ; in adoptionem alicui filium emancipare Cic. Fin. 1, 24, émanciper son fils en vue de son adoption par qqn ; filium in adoptionem dare Liv. 45, 40, 7 ; 45, 41, 12, donner son fils en adoption